Ⅵ.短文填空
「2026 江苏连云港东海期末」
根据短文内容和首字母提示完成短文。
The Spring Festival is my favorite festival. We celebrate it with great joy. The whole family is busy 23. p delicious food; we have dumplings, meat and lots of vegetables for dinner. I also eat some sweets and snacks, but I don't have too much—sugar is bad for 24. t.
I usually choose comfortable clothes for the festival: a cotton sweater, blue jeans and a dark coat. They 25. m well and make me look smart. But this year, I plan to wear our 26. t Chinese clothing—hanfu. During the holiday, we visit 27. r. Some live in flats with sunny balconies, while 28. o have small houses with nice gardens.
I get lucky money 29. f elders. My uncle lives far away, so he sometimes sends me red packets 30. o. I plan to manage my money wisely because it 31. m a lot in every family. I save most of it in the bank for a 32. r day.

[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了作者在春节期间的庆祝活动、穿着习惯以及收红包的经历。
23.preparing 根据“we have dumplings, meat and lots of vegetables for dinner”以及首字母提示可知,此处指忙着准备美味的食物,prepare 意为“准备”,固定搭配 be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”。故填 preparing。
24.teeth 根据语境可知,此处指“糖对牙齿有害”,tooth 意为“牙齿”,此处表示泛指且其前无限定词,应用其复数形式。故填 teeth。
25.match 根据“a cotton sweater, blue jeans and a dark coat”“make me look smart”以及首字母提示可知,此处指衣服搭配得很好,match 意为“搭配”,时态为一般现在时,主语为 They,应用动词原形作谓语。故填 match。
26.traditional 根据“hanfu”和首字母提示可知,此处指中国传统服装,traditional 意为“传统的”,符合语境。
27.relatives 根据语境以及首字母提示可知,此处指拜访亲戚。relative 意为“亲戚”,此处表示泛指且其前无限定词,用 relative 的复数形式 relatives。
28.others 根据语境及首字母提示可知,此处指一些亲戚住在带有阳光阳台的公寓里,而另一些则有带漂亮花园的小房子。others 符合语境。
29.from 根据语境可知,此处指从长辈那里得到压岁钱。固定搭配 get...from...意为“从……得到……”。故填 from。
30.online 根据“My uncle lives far away”以及首字母提示可知,此处指在线上发红包,online 意为“在线上”。故填 online。
31.matters 根据语境以及首字母提示可知,此处指钱在每个家庭都很重要。matter 意为“要紧,有重大影响”,时态为一般现在时,从句的主语为 it,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填 matters。
32.rainy 固定短语 for a rainy day 意为“以备不时之需,未雨绸缪”。故填 rainy。

【分析】
解题时需先通读全文理解短文大意，再结合每个空的首字母提示，联系上下文语境，同时运用固定搭配、语法规则（如名词单复数、动词时态、代词用法等）确定正确单词，最后验证是否符合逻辑与语法要求。
【解析】
23. 根据后文“准备晚餐的食物”及固定搭配be busy doing sth.，结合首字母p，可知填preparing；
24. 结合常识“糖对牙齿有害”，tooth的复数形式为teeth，符合语境；
25. 前文提到的衣物搭配后让人好看，结合首字母m，动词match（搭配）符合，主语为they，用原形；
26. 后文提到汉服是中国传统服装，结合首字母t，形容词traditional（传统的）符合；
27. 春节期间拜访亲戚，relative的复数relatives表泛指，符合首字母r；
28. 前文有some，对应固定搭配some...others...（一些……另一些……），结合首字母o，填others；
29. 固定搭配get sth. from sb.（从某人处得到某物），结合首字母f，填from；
30. 叔叔住得远，所以线上发红包，结合首字母o，填online；
31. 钱在每个家庭都很重要，动词matter的第三人称单数matters，主语为it，时态为一般现在时，符合首字母m；
32. 固定短语for a rainy day（以备不时之需），结合首字母r，填rainy。
【答案】
23. preparing 24. teeth 25. match 26. traditional 27. relatives 28. others 29. from 30. online 31. matters 32. rainy
【知识点】
固定搭配、名词单复数、语境理解
【点评】
本题为初中英语期末常见的短文填空题，考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语境的综合运用能力，需结合上下文逻辑和语法规则作答，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.4

Ⅶ.阅读表达
人与社会 和谐家庭 「2026江苏徐州汇文学校月考改编」
National Grandparents Day
National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday after Labor Day in America. It is a day to show love to grandparents. It is always important to respect your elders.
The night before National Grandparents Day, Nancy and May can't go to sleep because they would like to do something for their grandparents. At last, May gets a good idea. The next morning the children get up early. They make breakfast for their grandparents. "Oh, what a surprise!" their grandparents cry.
Our grandparents know so much about life. They teach us a lot. Sometimes our grandpas teach us how to fish or play chess. Sometimes our grandmas show us how to plant flowers or cook delicious food. So please think about how much your grandparents do for you, and remember your grandparents need your help too. Maybe they would just want to see you or hear you on the phone!
阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每题答案不超过10个词）
33. When is National Grandparents Day in America?

34. Why can't Nancy and May go to sleep?

35. What do Nancy and May do for their grandparents?

36. What do grandparents teach us according to paragraph 3?（写出一项即可）

37. 特色考法 开放性试题 Do you often do things for your grandparents? What do you often do?

[语篇解读] 本文主要介绍了美国祖父母节的时间和意义,并通过 Nancy 和 May 为祖父母做早餐的例子,强调了尊敬、感恩祖父母的重要性,呼吁我们多关心和帮助他们。
33.On the first Sunday after Labor Day. 根据第一段中的“National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday after Labor Day in America.”可知,美国的祖父母节在劳动节后的第一个星期日。
34.Because they want to do something for their grandparents. 根据第二段中的“Nancy and May can't go to sleep because they would like to do something for their grandparents.”可知,她们睡不着是因为她们想为她们的祖父母做些事。
35.They make breakfast for them. 根据第二段中的“They make breakfast for their grandparents.”可知,她们为祖父母做了早餐。
36.They teach us how to fish/play chess/plant flowers/cook delicious food. 根据第三段可知,祖父母教我们钓鱼、下棋、种花、做美味食物。
37.Yes, I do. I often help them with housework./Yes, I do. I buy fruits for them. 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。

【分析】
解答本题需先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每个问题定位原文对应段落，提取关键信息，注意答案需符合“每题不超过10个词”的要求；开放性试题需结合自身实际，表述合理即可。
【解析】
33. 定位短文第一段，根据“National Grandparents Day is on the first Sunday after Labor Day in America.”直接提取时间信息，即为答案。
34. 定位短文第二段，根据“Nancy and May can't go to sleep because they would like to do something for their grandparents.”提取原因，即为答案。
35. 定位短文第二段后半部分，根据“They make breakfast for their grandparents.”提取具体行为，即为答案。
36. 定位短文第三段，任选祖父母教的一项内容（如钓鱼、下棋等），即为答案。
37. 本题为开放性试题，结合自身实际回答，符合逻辑即可，如帮做家务、买水果等。
【答案】
33. On the first Sunday after Labor Day.
34. Because they want to do something for their grandparents.
35. They make breakfast for them.
36. They teach us how to fish/play chess/plant flowers/cook delicious food.
37. Yes, I do. I often help them with housework.
【知识点】
阅读理解、细节理解题、开放性试题
【点评】
本题以“感恩祖父母”为主题，既考查学生提取文本信息的能力，又引导学生关注亲情，贴近生活，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7