阅读下面的短文,理解其大意,并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rules are part of our life. As a student, I have different rules to follow at school and at home. Some rules make sense to me, 1 some seem a bit strict.
At school, we can't be late 2 class. Running in the hallway is also not allowed. I think these rules are good because they help keep everything in order. 3, we must wear the school uniform every day. I hope we can wear our own clothes sometimes, but our teachers say wearing uniforms builds school spirit.
My family has rules too. 4 I want to play outside, I must finish my homework first. I also need to help with some housework, 5 setting the table for dinner. On school nights, I cannot watch TV for more than one hour. Even at weekends, I 6 get up before 8:00 a. m. At first, I thought these rules were 7, but now I understand they help me use my time well.
Sometimes I feel there are 8 rules. But I know most of them are there to protect me and teach me good habits. By 9 the rules, I know how to be responsible and 10 my life more organized and safe.
()1. A. and B. but C. so
()2. A. for B. to C. at
()3. A. Sometimes B. Even C. Besides
()4. A. If B. Before C. After
()5. A. from B. with C. like
()6. A. must B. can't C. don't
()7. A. simple B. awful C. easy
()8. A. too many B. too much C. much too
()9. A. breaking B. following C. making
()10. A. keep B. give C. take
Rules are part of our life. As a student, I have different rules to follow at school and at home. Some rules make sense to me, 1 some seem a bit strict.
At school, we can't be late 2 class. Running in the hallway is also not allowed. I think these rules are good because they help keep everything in order. 3, we must wear the school uniform every day. I hope we can wear our own clothes sometimes, but our teachers say wearing uniforms builds school spirit.
My family has rules too. 4 I want to play outside, I must finish my homework first. I also need to help with some housework, 5 setting the table for dinner. On school nights, I cannot watch TV for more than one hour. Even at weekends, I 6 get up before 8:00 a. m. At first, I thought these rules were 7, but now I understand they help me use my time well.
Sometimes I feel there are 8 rules. But I know most of them are there to protect me and teach me good habits. By 9 the rules, I know how to be responsible and 10 my life more organized and safe.
()1. A. and B. but C. so
()2. A. for B. to C. at
()3. A. Sometimes B. Even C. Besides
()4. A. If B. Before C. After
()5. A. from B. with C. like
()6. A. must B. can't C. don't
()7. A. simple B. awful C. easy
()8. A. too many B. too much C. much too
()9. A. breaking B. following C. making
()10. A. keep B. give C. take
答案
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
解析
1. 考查连词辨析,前半句“有些规则对我来说很合理”和后半句“有些似乎有点严格”是转折关系,but表转折,故选B。
2. 考查固定搭配,be late for class是固定短语,意为“上课迟到”,故选A。
3. 考查词汇辨析,前文已经列举了几条学校规则,此处是补充说明还有穿校服的规则,besides意为“此外、除此之外”,符合语境,故选C。
4. 考查连词辨析,句意为“如果我想要出去玩,必须先完成作业”,if引导条件状语从句,符合逻辑,故选A。
5. 考查介词辨析,此处是举例说明要做的家务,like意为“比如、像”,用来举例子,符合语境,故选C。
6. 考查情态动词辨析,这是家庭规则的要求,句意为“甚至在周末,我必须早上8点前起床”,must意为“必须”,符合规则的属性,故选A。
7. 考查形容词辨析,后半句“但现在我理解它们帮我合理利用时间”表转折,说明一开始我觉得这些规则很不好,awful意为“糟糕的、讨厌的”,符合语境,故选B。
8. 考查短语辨析,rules是可数名词复数,too many修饰可数名词复数,意为“太多”;too much修饰不可数名词,much too修饰形容词/副词,故选A。
9. 考查动词辨析,follow the rules是固定搭配,意为“遵守规则”,by后接动名词,故选B。
10. 考查动词辨析,“keep + sth + 形容词”是固定结构,意为“使某物保持某种状态”,此处指让我的生活更有条理、更安全,故选A。
2. 考查固定搭配,be late for class是固定短语,意为“上课迟到”,故选A。
3. 考查词汇辨析,前文已经列举了几条学校规则,此处是补充说明还有穿校服的规则,besides意为“此外、除此之外”,符合语境,故选C。
4. 考查连词辨析,句意为“如果我想要出去玩,必须先完成作业”,if引导条件状语从句,符合逻辑,故选A。
5. 考查介词辨析,此处是举例说明要做的家务,like意为“比如、像”,用来举例子,符合语境,故选C。
6. 考查情态动词辨析,这是家庭规则的要求,句意为“甚至在周末,我必须早上8点前起床”,must意为“必须”,符合规则的属性,故选A。
7. 考查形容词辨析,后半句“但现在我理解它们帮我合理利用时间”表转折,说明一开始我觉得这些规则很不好,awful意为“糟糕的、讨厌的”,符合语境,故选B。
8. 考查短语辨析,rules是可数名词复数,too many修饰可数名词复数,意为“太多”;too much修饰不可数名词,much too修饰形容词/副词,故选A。
9. 考查动词辨析,follow the rules是固定搭配,意为“遵守规则”,by后接动名词,故选B。
10. 考查动词辨析,“keep + sth + 形容词”是固定结构,意为“使某物保持某种状态”,此处指让我的生活更有条理、更安全,故选A。
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