2026年素养工具包四年级英语下册人教版第52页答案
Go shopping
Billy: Dad, let's go to the supermarket!
Dad: OK, Billy. We need some food and fruit.
Billy: Great!
Billy and Dad go into a supermarket nearby.
Billy: Can I push the trolley, Dad?
Dad: Yes, you can. What fruit do you like, Billy?
Billy: I like apples. Mum likes oranges and Kate likes strawberries.
Dad: OK. Let's get some apples, oranges and strawberries.
Billy: Dad, can I have some drinks, please?
Dad: Sure, what do you want?
Billy: I want apple juice.
Dad: OK. You can take two boxes.
Billy: Thanks, Dad.
Dad: Excuse me. Can I have some pork?
Salesman: Yes, how much do you want?

Dad: Half a kilo, please.
Word Bank
supermarket /'suːpəmɑːkɪt/ n. 超市
push /pʊʃ/ v. 推
trolley /'trɒli/ n. 手推车
half /hɑːf/ n. 一半
kilo /'kiːləʊ/ n. 千克
Exercises
I Read, tick and write. 根据短文内容,勾出Billy和爸爸买的物品,并写出单词。




Ⅱ.Read and answer. 根据短文内容,回答问题。每空一词
1. Why do Billy and his dad need to go to the supermarket?
Because they need to buy some
food
and
fruit
.
2. What fruit does Billy's mum like?
Billy's mum likes
oranges
.
3. How many boxes of apple juice can Billy take?
Billy can take
two
boxes.
4. How much pork does Billy's dad want to buy?
He wants to buy
half
a kilo.

答案


I.
II. 1. food, fruit 2. oranges 3. two 4. half

解析

【分析】
这道题是小学英语情景对话阅读题,解题思路非常清晰:首先通读完整的对话内容,梳理清楚Billy和爸爸去超市的出行目的、采购的全部物品、对话里的关键细节信息。第一部分的勾图写单词题,只需要把文中明确提到的要购买的物品全部找出,对应插图勾选后写出对应的英文单词即可;第二部分的问答填空题,只需要根据每个问题的关键词,回到原文定位对应的语句,直接提取符合要求的单词填空,严格遵守每空一词的要求就可以完成作答。
【解析】
I. 通读对话可梳理出Billy和爸爸采购的所有物品,对应插图勾选对应物品,写出对应英文单词即可。
II. 逐题细节定位解析:
1. 原文中爸爸明确说"We need some food and fruit.",说明他们去超市是为了买食物和水果,两个空分别填对应单词即可。
2. 原文Billy提到"Mum likes oranges",可知Billy的妈妈喜欢橙子,提取对应单词填空。
3. 原文爸爸同意Billy拿两盒苹果汁:"You can take two boxes.",提取对应数词填空。
4. 原文爸爸向售货员说明要买半公斤猪肉:"Half a kilo, please.",提取对应单词填空。
【答案】
I.
II. 1. food, fruit 2. oranges 3. two 4. half
【知识点】
阅读细节查找
常见名词识记
对话信息提取
【点评】
本题属于低年级英语基础阅读题型,所有答案都能直接从原文对话中定位获取,不需要复杂的推理转化,主要考察学生的文本信息检索能力,帮助学生养成仔细读文、作答找原文依据的良好阅读习惯。
【难度系数】
0.9