2026年快乐暑假东南大学出版社八年级第84页答案
(
)1. Could you tell me
?

A.what does the word mean
B.what did the word mean
C.the word means what
D.what the word means

答案

D

解析

本题考查宾语从句的语序,宾语从句需用陈述语序,即“连接词+主语+谓语”。A、B为疑问语序,C语序错误,D为陈述语序,符合要求。
(
)2. The local doctors learnt
eye operations.

A.a lot of on
B.many from
C.a lot about
D.lot of from

答案

C

解析

本题考查固定搭配。"learn a lot about sth"是固定短语,意为“学到很多关于某事的知识”。A项"a lot of on"搭配错误;B项"many"修饰可数名词复数,此处表示学到的知识,不适用;D项"lot of"形式错误,应为"lots of"或"a lot of"。因此选C。
(
)3. He traveled to Kunming
his holiday.

A.when
B.while
C.to
D.during

答案

D

解析

分析选项:A、B为连词,需接句子,此处接名词短语his holiday,排除;C选项to不符合句意;D选项during是介词,意为“在……期间”,符合语境。
(
)4. —Some websites are unhealthy and the information on them
us.
—Yes. We should keep away from these websites.

A.protects
B.prevents
C.provides
D.harms

答案

D

解析

根据句意,不健康网站的信息对我们有害,harm表示伤害,主语the information是不可数名词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式harms,故选D。
(
)5. —What a loud noise outside!
—Let's close the door to
the noise.

A.recycle
B.reduce
C.shake
D.stop

答案

B

解析

根据句意,外面噪音大,关上门的目的是减少噪音。recycle意为回收,shake意为摇晃,stop意为停止(强调完全阻止),reduce意为减少,符合语境,故选B。
(
)6. My father was reading a newspaper while my mother
dinner.

A.is cooking
B.cooks
C.was cooking
D.to cook

答案

C

解析

while连接两个同时进行的动作,主句用过去进行时(was reading),从句也应用过去进行时,结构为was/were + 现在分词。主语my mother是第三人称单数,be动词用was,cook的现在分词是cooking,因此选C。
(
)7. —How do you feel about tomorrow's exam?
—______. I've prepared well enough.

A.Nervous
B.Surprised
C.Worried
D.Confident

答案

D

解析

根据答语“I've prepared well enough.”(我已经准备得足够好了),可知对考试的感受是自信的,对应选项D。
(
)8. What were you doing
last Sunday morning?

A.at
B.in
C.over
D./

答案

D

解析

当时间状语为“last + 时间名词(如morning)”时,前面无需加介词,因此此处不填介词,选D。
四、阅读理解
Recently, many countries have been considering whether to ban(禁止) ChatGPT, the popular chatbot powered by artificial intelligence (AI).
Canada started an investigation(调查) on April 4 into OpenAI, the company behind ChatGPT. The chatbot is accused of(指控) collecting and using personal information improperly(不适当地).
Italy is also worried, believing that OpenAI has used Italians' data(数据) in an unlawful(不合法的) way. As a result, Italy became the first Western country to ban the use of ChatGPT on March 31.
Reuters reported that privacy regulators in France and Ireland are taking note of the Italian ban. And Germany could soon follow in Italy's footsteps.
People's worries are mainly about where ChatGPT and other chatbots get their data and how they use them.
"We actually don't know how the data are used because there's not enough information given to the public," said Ruta Liepina, an AI expert at the University of Bologna in Italy.
(
)1. According to the passage, what do we know about ChatGPT?
A. ChatGPT shows an interest in other chatbots.
B. ChatGPT is powered by artificial intelligence.
C. ChatGPT collects personal information properly.
D. ChatGPT is not a popular chatbot.
(
)2. When did Italy ban the use of ChatGPT?
A. March 31.
B. April 4.
C. May 31.
D. June 4.
(
)3. Why do people worry about ChatGPT?
A. Because more and more countries stop using ChatGPT.
B. Because the company behind ChatGPT doesn't work well.
C. Because people don't know how their personal information is used.
D. Because AI experts around the world don't think we need ChatGPT.

答案

1.B 2.A 3.C

解析

1. 第1题:根据原文第一段“the popular chatbot powered by artificial intelligence (AI)”可知,ChatGPT由人工智能驱动,B选项正确;A选项原文未提及,C选项原文提到ChatGPT被指控不当收集使用个人信息,D选项原文表明它是受欢迎的聊天机器人,均错误。2. 第2题:根据原文第三段“Italy became the first Western country to ban the use of ChatGPT on March 31.”可知,意大利在3月31日禁止使用ChatGPT,选A。3. 第3题:根据原文第五段“People's worries are mainly about where ChatGPT and other chatbots get their data and how they use them.”可知,人们担心的是不知道个人信息如何被使用,C选项正确;A、B、D选项均与原文不符。