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Ⅴ. 完形填空。
【阅读导读】本文主要讲述了明尼苏达州的天气情况。
The weather is very important for us. That's why people from all over the world often it. Now let's learn about the in Minnesota, the USA.
It is very . It's just a few degrees Celsius(摄氏度) above zero right now, and it's probably going to snow. The sky is grey and cloudy.
Yesterday's weather today's. It was cold and cloudy, and then it snowed in the afternoon. In the evening, it got really cold. After midnight, the was ten degrees Celsius below zero.
The in Minnesota is long and hard. , the snow starts to fall in November and it stops in March. In April it melts(融化). On average, there are about months in winter in Minnesota.
On days when it snows heavily, the sky is dark and grey. But on when the temperature goes above zero, it may be very sunny and the sky is clear and blue. Isn't that interesting?
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你最喜欢的季节是什么？请用英语展开说说吧。
【阅读导读】本文主要讲述了明尼苏达州的天气情况。
The weather is very important for us. That's why people from all over the world often it. Now let's learn about the in Minnesota, the USA.
It is very . It's just a few degrees Celsius(摄氏度) above zero right now, and it's probably going to snow. The sky is grey and cloudy.
Yesterday's weather today's. It was cold and cloudy, and then it snowed in the afternoon. In the evening, it got really cold. After midnight, the was ten degrees Celsius below zero.
The in Minnesota is long and hard. , the snow starts to fall in November and it stops in March. In April it melts(融化). On average, there are about months in winter in Minnesota.
On days when it snows heavily, the sky is dark and grey. But on when the temperature goes above zero, it may be very sunny and the sky is clear and blue. Isn't that interesting?
(
A
)1. A. talk about B. listen to C. speak to D. look for(
B
)2. A. season B. weather C. year D. month(
D
)3. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. cold(
A
)4. A. looked like B. looked after C. looked out D. looked down(
A
)5. A. temperature B. colour C. story D. size(
D
)6. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter(
A
)7. A. Usually B. Never C. Luckily D. Sadly(
B
)8. A. rising B. falling C. keeping D. leaving(
C
)9. A. two B. three C. five D. seven(
A
)10. A. days B. weeks C. nights D. hours你最喜欢的季节是什么？请用英语展开说说吧。
答案
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. A
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. A
My favourite season is autumn. It is neither too hot nor too cold, and the cool gentle wind makes me feel comfortable. I love walking in the open air to enjoy the golden maple leaves, and I can also pick all kinds of sweet fresh fruits during this season.
2. B
3. D
4. A
5. A
6. D
7. A
8. B
9. C
10. A
My favourite season is autumn. It is neither too hot nor too cold, and the cool gentle wind makes me feel comfortable. I love walking in the open air to enjoy the golden maple leaves, and I can also pick all kinds of sweet fresh fruits during this season.
解析
【分析】
本题是围绕天气主题的完形填空及开放性表达题，解题思路：1. 先通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍美国明尼苏达州的天气情况；2. 针对完形填空的1-10题，结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项，选出符合逻辑的答案；3. 开放性问题需结合自身喜好，用英语清晰表达最喜欢的季节及理由，符合语法和表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 第1题：前文提到天气对我们很重要，因此世界各地的人常“谈论”天气，talk about符合语境，选A。
2. 第2题：文章围绕天气展开，此处指了解明尼苏达州的“天气”，weather符合，选B。
3. 第3题：后文提到零上几度、可能下雪，说明天气是“寒冷的”，cold符合，选D。
4. 第4题：句意为“昨天的天气看起来像今天的”，look like表示“看起来像”，符合逻辑，选A。
5. 第5题：后文提到“零下十度”，此处指“温度”，temperature符合，选A。
6. 第6题：后文提到十一月下雪、三月停止、四月融化，描述的是“冬天”，winter符合，选D。
7. 第7题：描述明尼苏达冬天的常规情况，“通常”十一月开始下雪，usually符合，选A。
8. 第8题：指雪在三月停止“落下”，fall表示“落下”，符合语境，选B。
9. 第9题：冬天从十一月到三月，共5个月，选C。
10. 第10题：前文说下雪天，此处指温度零上的“日子”，days符合，选A。
开放性问题：需用英语表达最喜欢的季节及理由，参考答案以秋天为例，说明其舒适的气候和可做的活动，符合要求。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A；My favourite season is autumn. It is neither too hot nor too cold, and the cool gentle wind makes me feel comfortable. I love walking in the open air to enjoy the golden maple leaves, and I can also pick all kinds of sweet fresh fruits during this season.
【知识点】
完形填空；天气词汇；季节表达
【点评】
本题围绕天气主题设置，难度较低，主要考查学生对词汇词义、语境搭配的理解，以及简单的英语表达能力，适合基础阶段学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题是围绕天气主题的完形填空及开放性表达题，解题思路：1. 先通读全文，明确文章核心是介绍美国明尼苏达州的天气情况；2. 针对完形填空的1-10题，结合上下文语境、词汇词义辨析及固定搭配逐一分析选项，选出符合逻辑的答案；3. 开放性问题需结合自身喜好，用英语清晰表达最喜欢的季节及理由，符合语法和表达习惯。
【解析】
1. 第1题：前文提到天气对我们很重要，因此世界各地的人常“谈论”天气，talk about符合语境，选A。
2. 第2题：文章围绕天气展开，此处指了解明尼苏达州的“天气”，weather符合，选B。
3. 第3题：后文提到零上几度、可能下雪，说明天气是“寒冷的”，cold符合，选D。
4. 第4题：句意为“昨天的天气看起来像今天的”，look like表示“看起来像”，符合逻辑，选A。
5. 第5题：后文提到“零下十度”，此处指“温度”，temperature符合，选A。
6. 第6题：后文提到十一月下雪、三月停止、四月融化，描述的是“冬天”，winter符合，选D。
7. 第7题：描述明尼苏达冬天的常规情况，“通常”十一月开始下雪，usually符合，选A。
8. 第8题：指雪在三月停止“落下”，fall表示“落下”，符合语境，选B。
9. 第9题：冬天从十一月到三月，共5个月，选C。
10. 第10题：前文说下雪天，此处指温度零上的“日子”，days符合，选A。
开放性问题：需用英语表达最喜欢的季节及理由，参考答案以秋天为例，说明其舒适的气候和可做的活动，符合要求。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.A 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.A；My favourite season is autumn. It is neither too hot nor too cold, and the cool gentle wind makes me feel comfortable. I love walking in the open air to enjoy the golden maple leaves, and I can also pick all kinds of sweet fresh fruits during this season.
【知识点】
完形填空；天气词汇；季节表达
【点评】
本题围绕天气主题设置，难度较低，主要考查学生对词汇词义、语境搭配的理解，以及简单的英语表达能力，适合基础阶段学生巩固相关知识。
【难度系数】
0.8
