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●请和你的朋友们一起讨论下面的问题，并做好记录。
1. What are the three main traditional activities of the Naadam Festival?
2. Why do the people of Inner Mongolia hold the Naadam Festival every year?
1. What are the three main traditional activities of the Naadam Festival?
2. Why do the people of Inner Mongolia hold the Naadam Festival every year?
答案
1. The three main traditional activities of the Naadam Festival are horse racing, wrestling and archery.
2. They hold the Naadam Festival every year to celebrate the good harvest of the year, pass down their traditional Mongolian culture, and it is also a great chance for local people to get together and have fun.
2. They hold the Naadam Festival every year to celebrate the good harvest of the year, pass down their traditional Mongolian culture, and it is also a great chance for local people to get together and have fun.
解析
【分析】本题考查蒙古族那达慕大会的相关知识，解题时需结合民族文化常识，分别针对两个问题作答：第一题直接回忆那达慕的三项核心传统活动；第二题从庆祝丰收、传承文化、民众聚会三个层面梳理举办原因。
【解析】1. 那达慕大会的三项主要传统活动为赛马、摔跤、射箭；2. 当地民众每年举办那达慕的原因是庆祝当年的丰收、传承蒙古族传统文化，同时也是当地民众相聚玩乐的好时机。
【答案】1. The three main traditional activities of the Naadam Festival are horse racing, wrestling and archery. 2. They hold the Naadam Festival every year to celebrate the good harvest of the year, pass down their traditional Mongolian culture, and it is also a great chance for local people to get together and have fun.
【知识点】蒙古族传统节日文化、英语问答
【点评】本题围绕蒙古族传统节日设置问题，考查学生对民族文化常识的掌握，属于基础类题目，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】1. 那达慕大会的三项主要传统活动为赛马、摔跤、射箭；2. 当地民众每年举办那达慕的原因是庆祝当年的丰收、传承蒙古族传统文化，同时也是当地民众相聚玩乐的好时机。
【答案】1. The three main traditional activities of the Naadam Festival are horse racing, wrestling and archery. 2. They hold the Naadam Festival every year to celebrate the good harvest of the year, pass down their traditional Mongolian culture, and it is also a great chance for local people to get together and have fun.
【知识点】蒙古族传统节日文化、英语问答
【点评】本题围绕蒙古族传统节日设置问题，考查学生对民族文化常识的掌握，属于基础类题目，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
●观看那达慕节的视频(如有机会可现场参加),选择你最喜欢的一项比赛(如赛马、摔跤),用5－6句话描述比赛场景,并写下你的感受。
答案
【解析】这是八年级英语的情景写作任务，要求从那达慕节的特色赛事中任选一项，用5-6句话描述比赛场景并抒发个人感受，写作选用课内已学的基础词汇和常用句式即可，内容贴合场景、逻辑通顺就符合要求，以下选取赛马项目给出符合要求的参考示例：
【答案】
My favourite event at the Nadam Fair is the horse race.
All the riders wear bright traditional Mongolian clothes and sit straight on their strong horses before the race starts.
When the judge gives the starting order, all the horses dash out quickly, running across the wide green grassland.
People around the track shout and cheer loudly for the riders, and the air is full of excitement.
The riders try their best to reach the finishing line, and even the teenage riders look very cool and brave.
I feel really excited when I watch the race, and I can deeply feel the great charm of this traditional Chinese festival.
【答案】
My favourite event at the Nadam Fair is the horse race.
All the riders wear bright traditional Mongolian clothes and sit straight on their strong horses before the race starts.
When the judge gives the starting order, all the horses dash out quickly, running across the wide green grassland.
People around the track shout and cheer loudly for the riders, and the air is full of excitement.
The riders try their best to reach the finishing line, and even the teenage riders look very cool and brave.
I feel really excited when I watch the race, and I can deeply feel the great charm of this traditional Chinese festival.
解析
【分析】本题是英语情景写作题，任务要求从那达慕节的特色赛事中选一项，用5-6句英文描述比赛场景并抒发个人感受。解题思路：1. 确定那达慕的经典赛事（如赛马）；2. 按逻辑组织内容：点明喜欢的项目→赛前准备状态→比赛过程→观众反应→骑手表现→个人感受；3. 运用课内基础词汇和常用句式，确保语句通顺、贴合场景，符合5-6句的要求。
【解析】本题为八年级英语情景写作，需结合那达慕节的文化背景，选取赛马项目，按“点明项目→赛前状态→比赛过程→观众反应→骑手表现→个人感受”的逻辑组织5-6句英文，使用基础词汇和常用句式，内容贴合场景即可，参考示例如下：
My favourite event at the Nadam Fair is the horse race. All the riders wear bright traditional Mongolian clothes and sit straight on their strong horses before the race starts. When the judge gives the starting order, all the horses dash out quickly, running across the wide green grassland. People around the track shout and cheer loudly for the riders, and the air is full of excitement. The riders try their best to reach the finishing line, and even the teenage riders look very cool and brave. I feel really excited when I watch the race, and I can deeply feel the great charm of this traditional Chinese festival.
【答案】My favourite event at the Nadam Fair is the horse race. All the riders wear bright traditional Mongolian clothes and sit straight on their strong horses before the race starts. When the judge gives the starting order, all the horses dash out quickly, running across the wide green grassland. People around the track shout and cheer loudly for the riders, and the air is full of excitement. The riders try their best to reach the finishing line, and even the teenage riders look very cool and brave. I feel really excited when I watch the race, and I can deeply feel the great charm of this traditional Chinese festival.
【知识点】英语情景写作、节日文化表达
【点评】本题将英语写作与中国传统节日文化结合，既考察学生的英语语言运用能力，又帮助学生了解那达慕节的特色赛事，内容贴近生活，易于学生发挥。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】本题为八年级英语情景写作，需结合那达慕节的文化背景，选取赛马项目，按“点明项目→赛前状态→比赛过程→观众反应→骑手表现→个人感受”的逻辑组织5-6句英文，使用基础词汇和常用句式，内容贴合场景即可，参考示例如下：
My favourite event at the Nadam Fair is the horse race. All the riders wear bright traditional Mongolian clothes and sit straight on their strong horses before the race starts. When the judge gives the starting order, all the horses dash out quickly, running across the wide green grassland. People around the track shout and cheer loudly for the riders, and the air is full of excitement. The riders try their best to reach the finishing line, and even the teenage riders look very cool and brave. I feel really excited when I watch the race, and I can deeply feel the great charm of this traditional Chinese festival.
【答案】My favourite event at the Nadam Fair is the horse race. All the riders wear bright traditional Mongolian clothes and sit straight on their strong horses before the race starts. When the judge gives the starting order, all the horses dash out quickly, running across the wide green grassland. People around the track shout and cheer loudly for the riders, and the air is full of excitement. The riders try their best to reach the finishing line, and even the teenage riders look very cool and brave. I feel really excited when I watch the race, and I can deeply feel the great charm of this traditional Chinese festival.
【知识点】英语情景写作、节日文化表达
【点评】本题将英语写作与中国传统节日文化结合，既考察学生的英语语言运用能力，又帮助学生了解那达慕节的特色赛事，内容贴近生活，易于学生发挥。
【难度系数】0.7
