Ⅳ. 阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
final help beautiful pollinate change take live happy wonder hope they many
Butterflies are some of the
As butterflies flutter from flower to flower, they collect pollen. This action
Butterflies’ lives are full of
1.
6.
final help beautiful pollinate change take live happy wonder hope they many
Butterflies are some of the
most beautiful
1 creatures on our planet. They play an important part in the ecosystem.As butterflies flutter from flower to flower, they collect pollen. This action
helps
2 plants reproduce. In fact, a certain per cent of plants rely on butterflies for pollination
3. They communicate with other butterflies in their own unique ways.Butterflies’ lives are full of
changes
4. They start as tiny eggs, then turn into caterpillars, and finally
5 transform into the lovely insects we see. However, their
6 habitats are being threatened. We need to take
7 action to protect them. We should plant more
8 flowers and create a safer environment for them. By doing so, we can ensure these beautiful creatures continue to live
9 up to their role in nature, bringing us happiness
10 and making our world more wonderful.1.
most beautiful
2. helps
3. pollination
4. changes
5. finally
6.
their
7. to take
8. more
9. to live
10. happiness
答案
1. most beautiful 2. helps 3. pollination 4. changes 5. finally 6. their 7. to take 8. more 9. to live 10. happiness
解析
【分析】
本题为英语词汇形式填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读短文,把握整体语境,明确每句大意;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性;3. 结合方框给出的词汇,依据语法规则(如形容词最高级、动词第三人称单数、名词变形、副词转换、代词形式等)和固定搭配,选择合适词汇并变形;4. 代入检查,确保符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:蝴蝶是地球上最美丽的生物之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构,方框中beautiful的最高级为most beautiful,故填most beautiful。
2. 句意:这个动作帮助植物繁殖。主语this action为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,help的三单形式为helps,故填helps。
3. 句意:一定比例的植物依赖蝴蝶授粉。介词for后需接名词,pollinate的名词形式为pollination,故填pollination。
4. 句意:蝴蝶的生活充满变化。be full of后接名词,change表示“变化”时为可数名词,此处用复数形式changes,故填changes。
5. 句意:最后变成我们看到的可爱昆虫。此处需副词修饰动词transform,final的副词形式为finally,故填finally。
6. 句意:它们的栖息地正受到威胁。修饰名词habitats需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,故填their。
7. 句意:我们需要采取行动保护它们。need to do sth.为固定搭配,take action意为“采取行动”,故填to take。
8. 句意:我们应该种更多的花,为它们创造更安全的环境。根据语境,此处表示“更多的”,many的比较级为more,故填more。
9. 句意:我们可以确保这些美丽的生物继续履行它们在自然界的作用。continue to do sth.为固定搭配,live up to意为“履行”,故填to live。
10. 句意:给我们带来快乐,让世界更美好。bring sb. sth.结构中需用名词,happy的名词形式为happiness,故填happiness。
【答案】
1. most beautiful 2. helps 3. pollination 4. changes 5. finally 6. their 7. to take 8. more 9. to live 10. happiness
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词最高级
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的正确形式运用,涉及多种词性变形及固定搭配,需结合语境分析,难度适中,侧重基础词汇的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.5
本题为英语词汇形式填空题,解题思路如下:1. 通读短文,把握整体语境,明确每句大意;2. 分析每个空格的句子成分,确定所需词性;3. 结合方框给出的词汇,依据语法规则(如形容词最高级、动词第三人称单数、名词变形、副词转换、代词形式等)和固定搭配,选择合适词汇并变形;4. 代入检查,确保符合语境与语法要求。
【解析】
1. 句意:蝴蝶是地球上最美丽的生物之一。“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”为固定结构,方框中beautiful的最高级为most beautiful,故填most beautiful。
2. 句意:这个动作帮助植物繁殖。主语this action为第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,help的三单形式为helps,故填helps。
3. 句意:一定比例的植物依赖蝴蝶授粉。介词for后需接名词,pollinate的名词形式为pollination,故填pollination。
4. 句意:蝴蝶的生活充满变化。be full of后接名词,change表示“变化”时为可数名词,此处用复数形式changes,故填changes。
5. 句意:最后变成我们看到的可爱昆虫。此处需副词修饰动词transform,final的副词形式为finally,故填finally。
6. 句意:它们的栖息地正受到威胁。修饰名词habitats需用形容词性物主代词,they的形容词性物主代词为their,故填their。
7. 句意:我们需要采取行动保护它们。need to do sth.为固定搭配,take action意为“采取行动”,故填to take。
8. 句意:我们应该种更多的花,为它们创造更安全的环境。根据语境,此处表示“更多的”,many的比较级为more,故填more。
9. 句意:我们可以确保这些美丽的生物继续履行它们在自然界的作用。continue to do sth.为固定搭配,live up to意为“履行”,故填to live。
10. 句意:给我们带来快乐,让世界更美好。bring sb. sth.结构中需用名词,happy的名词形式为happiness,故填happiness。
【答案】
1. most beautiful 2. helps 3. pollination 4. changes 5. finally 6. their 7. to take 8. more 9. to live 10. happiness
【知识点】
词性转换、固定搭配、形容词最高级
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇的正确形式运用,涉及多种词性变形及固定搭配,需结合语境分析,难度适中,侧重基础词汇的灵活运用。
【难度系数】
0.5
Ⅴ. 书面表达。
假如你是李文,你的外教罗宾老师(Mr Robin)让你用英语向同学们介绍一种动物。下表是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请你根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,向大家介绍一下金丝猴。

【单元话题作文】
话题梳理
本单元语篇内容属于“人与自然”主题下的“人与自然互相依存”主题群,围绕的话题是“植物与动物”,要求同学们能够运用最高级描述自然界中不同种类植物与动物的生活习性、生存环境以及它们在生态系统中的作用等,进而增强环保意识和保护动植物的责任感。
经典名题
动物宛如生活中的灵动音符,为我们的世界增添无数美妙的旋律。在每个人的记忆深处,总有那么一种动物以独特的姿态留下深刻印象。现在,就请你以“The Most Special Animal in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一种你最喜欢的动物,让我们也认识一下它们。
注意:1.70词左右;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
素材积累
一、词汇储备
1. 在我们日常生活中的所有动物当中
2. 待在我们身边
3. 最兴奋的
4. 此外,而且
5. 安全穿过马路
6. 总之,简而言之
7. 给我们带来了如此多的欢乐和爱
二、佳句仿写
8. Among all the animals in our daily life, dogs are the most special and popular ones.
〔仿写〕在森林里所有的植物中,竹子是长得最快且最有用的。
9. No matter what happens, they will never leave us.
〔仿写〕无论面临什么困难,蚂蚁总是齐心协力建造它们的家园。
10. In short, dogs are not only the cutest but also the most wonderful animals in our life.
假如你是李文,你的外教罗宾老师(Mr Robin)让你用英语向同学们介绍一种动物。下表是你找到的关于金丝猴的资料,请你根据表格内容写一篇80词左右的演讲稿,向大家介绍一下金丝猴。
Hello, everyone,
Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey. It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups. They eat leaves and fruits.
Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, and they need our help. We should all try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
Thank you.
Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey. It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups. They eat leaves and fruits.
Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, and they need our help. We should all try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
Thank you.
【单元话题作文】
话题梳理
本单元语篇内容属于“人与自然”主题下的“人与自然互相依存”主题群,围绕的话题是“植物与动物”,要求同学们能够运用最高级描述自然界中不同种类植物与动物的生活习性、生存环境以及它们在生态系统中的作用等,进而增强环保意识和保护动植物的责任感。
经典名题
动物宛如生活中的灵动音符,为我们的世界增添无数美妙的旋律。在每个人的记忆深处,总有那么一种动物以独特的姿态留下深刻印象。现在,就请你以“The Most Special Animal in My Life”为题写一篇英语短文,介绍一种你最喜欢的动物,让我们也认识一下它们。
注意:1.70词左右;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
素材积累
一、词汇储备
1. 在我们日常生活中的所有动物当中
among all the animals in our daily life
2. 待在我们身边
stay by our side
3. 最兴奋的
the most excited
4. 此外,而且
besides
5. 安全穿过马路
cross the street safely
6. 总之,简而言之
in short
7. 给我们带来了如此多的欢乐和爱
bring us so much joy and love
二、佳句仿写
8. Among all the animals in our daily life, dogs are the most special and popular ones.
〔仿写〕在森林里所有的植物中,竹子是长得最快且最有用的。
Among all the plants in the forest, bamboo is the fastest-growing and most useful one.
9. No matter what happens, they will never leave us.
〔仿写〕无论面临什么困难,蚂蚁总是齐心协力建造它们的家园。
No matter what difficulties they face, ants always work together to build their homes.
10. In short, dogs are not only the cutest but also the most wonderful animals in our life.
答案
One possible version:
Hello, everyone,
Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey. It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups. They eat leaves and fruits.
Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, and they need our help. We should all try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
Thank you.
【单元话题作文】
一、1. among all the animals in our daily life 2. stay by our side 3. the most excited
4. besides 5. cross the street safely 6. in short 7. bring us so much joy and love
二、8. Among all the plants in the forest, bamboo is the fastest-growing and most useful one.
9. No matter what difficulties they face, ants always work together to build their homes.
10. In short, dolphins are not only the smartest but also the most playful animals in the ocean.
Hello, everyone,
Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey. It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups. They eat leaves and fruits.
Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, and they need our help. We should all try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
Thank you.
【单元话题作文】
一、1. among all the animals in our daily life 2. stay by our side 3. the most excited
4. besides 5. cross the street safely 6. in short 7. bring us so much joy and love
二、8. Among all the plants in the forest, bamboo is the fastest-growing and most useful one.
9. No matter what difficulties they face, ants always work together to build their homes.
10. In short, dolphins are not only the smartest but also the most playful animals in the ocean.
解析
【分析】
写这篇介绍金丝猴的演讲稿,需遵循三个思路:一是采用演讲稿的标准格式,开头问候、结尾致谢;二是围绕金丝猴,从外形、栖息地、生活习性等基础信息入手,再点明其濒危现状并发出保护呼吁,确保内容完整;三是控制词数在80左右,运用单元要求的相关表达,保证语言通顺、语法正确。
【解析】
按照演讲稿结构分步创作:
1. 开头:Hello, everyone, Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey.
2. 介绍基本情况:It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups and eat leaves and fruits.
3. 现状与呼吁:Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, so we should try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
4. 结尾:Thank you.
调整语句流畅度,确保词数符合要求,无语法错误。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hello, everyone,
Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey. It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups. They eat leaves and fruits.
Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, and they need our help. We should all try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
Thank you.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物介绍类作文、人与自然主题写作
【点评】
本题紧扣单元“人与自然互相依存”的主题,要求结合给定资料完成演讲稿,既考查英语写作的格式规范、词汇句式运用能力,又渗透环保意识,是典型的单元话题写作训练题,难度适中,能有效检验学生的语言输出能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
写这篇介绍金丝猴的演讲稿,需遵循三个思路:一是采用演讲稿的标准格式,开头问候、结尾致谢;二是围绕金丝猴,从外形、栖息地、生活习性等基础信息入手,再点明其濒危现状并发出保护呼吁,确保内容完整;三是控制词数在80左右,运用单元要求的相关表达,保证语言通顺、语法正确。
【解析】
按照演讲稿结构分步创作:
1. 开头:Hello, everyone, Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey.
2. 介绍基本情况:It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups and eat leaves and fruits.
3. 现状与呼吁:Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, so we should try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
4. 结尾:Thank you.
调整语句流畅度,确保词数符合要求,无语法错误。
【答案】
One possible version:
Hello, everyone,
Today I'd like to tell you about the golden monkey. It is a beautiful animal with golden or black-grey fur. Golden monkeys live in southern China. They like to live together in big groups. They eat leaves and fruits.
Sadly, golden monkeys are now in great danger. Their homes are getting smaller, and they need our help. We should all try to protect them and their forests. Let's work together to keep these lovely animals safe!
Thank you.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、动物介绍类作文、人与自然主题写作
【点评】
本题紧扣单元“人与自然互相依存”的主题,要求结合给定资料完成演讲稿,既考查英语写作的格式规范、词汇句式运用能力,又渗透环保意识,是典型的单元话题写作训练题,难度适中,能有效检验学生的语言输出能力。
【难度系数】
0.5
登录