2026年精彩练习就练这一本七年级英语上册人教版评议教辅第33页答案
四、阅读下面对话,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
A: Hi, Cindy! Is this your soccer ball?
B: No, it isn't. I don't have 1.
a
soccer ball.
A: Is it 2.
Anna's
(Anna)? Does she 3.
have
(have) a soccer ball?
B: Yes, she 4.
does
(do).
A: Great! Let's 5.
play
(play) soccer.
B: You can call 6.
and
ask Anna.
A: 7.
But
she doesn't have a phone.
B: Well, you can call 8.
her
(she) brother Bill. He 9.
has
(have) a phone.
And we can ask him 10.
to play
(play) with us. He is good at playing soccer.
A: Sounds good.

答案

1. a 2. Anna's 3. have 4. does 5. play 6. and 7. But 8. her 9. has 10. to play

解析

【分析】这是一道日常对话类语法填空题,需结合语境、语法规则和固定搭配解题:1. 空后是可数名词单数soccer ball,表泛指,用不定冠词;2. 询问物品归属,需用名词所有格;3. 助动词后接动词原形;4. 主语为第三人称单数时,一般现在时助动词用对应形式;5. let's后接动词原形;6. 并列动作用连词连接;7. 前后语义转折用转折连词;8. 修饰名词用形容词性物主代词;9. 第三人称单数主语的一般现在时动词用三单形式;10. 固定搭配ask sb to do sth需用不定式。
【解析】1. 考查不定冠词,soccer ball为可数名词单数,表泛指,填a;2. 考查名词所有格,表“安娜的(足球)”,填Anna's;3. 考查动词形式,助动词Does后接动词原形,填have;4. 考查助动词,主语she为第三人称单数,一般现在时答语用does;5. 考查非谓语动词,let's后接动词原形,填play;6. 考查连词,并列call和ask两个动作,填and;7. 考查连词,前后语义转折,填But;8. 考查代词,修饰名词brother用形容词性物主代词her;9. 考查动词形式,主语he为第三人称单数,一般现在时动词用has;10. 考查固定搭配,ask sb to do sth,填to play。
【答案】1. a 2. Anna's 3. have 4. does 5. play 6. and 7. But 8. her 9. has 10. to play
【知识点】不定冠词、名词所有格、动词形式
【点评】本题围绕日常对话场景,考查初中英语核心基础语法,考点明确,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】0.8
五、完形填空
My name is Helen. I'm 12 years old. I'm from London but now I'm a student of Grade 7 in Beijing. This is my family tree and its
1
is Nice Tree.
You can see my grandparents on the top. Now
2
are in Kunming, Yunnan. They like the
3
there. It's not hot in summer and it's not cold in winter.
These are my parents. My father is the only son of my grandparents. My father is an actor and my mother is a manager. They are in the same
4
. They are very busy every day,
5
they love their jobs.
There are
6
children in my family. The boy on my left is my brother Jack. He is 15 years old. We're in the same school, but in different
7
. He is in Grade 9. My sister Jane is
8
me. She is only 9 years old.
9
am I? I'm between my sister and my brother.
I love my family and they love me
10
.
(
B
)1. A. day B. name C. idea D. colour
(
D
)2. A. he B. she C. we D. they
(
C
)3. A. time B. sport C. weather D. flower
(
A
)4. A. theatre B. hospital C. station D. farm
(
D
)5. A. and B. or C. so D. but
(
C
)6. A. one B. two C. three D. four
(
A
)7. A. grades B. schools C. numbers D. families
(
C
)8. A. in front of B. on the left of C. on the right of D. behind
(
B
)9. A. What B. Where C. Who D. How
(
D
)10. A. first B. last C. again D. too

答案

1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握语篇大意,本文围绕Helen的家庭情况展开。解题时要结合上下文语境、词汇含义、指代关系、逻辑关系逐一分析:先理解每个空前后的语义关联,再结合选项的用法和含义筛选,同时注意指代对象的单复数、逻辑关系(转折、并列等),确保所选答案符合语篇整体逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:这是我的家谱,它的名字是“Nice Tree”。A.day(天)、C.idea(主意)、D.colour(颜色)均不符合语义,B.name(名字)正确,故选B。
2. 指代上文复数的grandparents(祖父母),需用人称代词复数they,A.he(他)、B.she(她)、C.we(我们)不符合,故选D。
3. 后文提到“夏天不热,冬天不冷”,描述的是天气,A.time(时间)、B.sport(运动)、D.flower(花)不符合,C.weather(天气)正确,故选C。
4. 父亲是演员,工作地点为剧院;母亲是经理,两人在同一地点。A.theatre(剧院)符合,B.hospital(医院)、C.station(车站)、D.farm(农场)不符合,故选A。
5. 前半句“他们每天很忙”和后半句“他们热爱工作”是转折关系,需用but,A.and(并列)、B.or(选择)、C.so(因果)不符合,故选D。
6. 文中提到哥哥Jack、姐姐Jane和“我”,共3个孩子,A.one、B.two、D.four不符合,故选C。
7. 句意:我们在同一所学校,但不同年级。根据哥哥在9年级、“我”在7年级,可知是年级不同,B.schools(学校)、C.numbers(数字)、D.families(家庭)不符合,故选A。
8. 哥哥在“我”左边,“我”在姐姐和哥哥之间,因此姐姐在“我”右边。A.in front of(在...前)、B.on the left of(在...左)、D.behind(在...后)不符合,C.on the right of(在...右)正确,故选C。
9. 答语是“我在姐姐和哥哥之间”,回答位置,需用疑问词where,A.What(什么)、C.Who(谁)、D.How(如何)不符合,故选B。
10. 句意:我爱我的家人,他们也爱我。too表示“也”,放在句末,A.first(首先)、B.last(最后)、C.again(再一次)不符合,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.D
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、语境理解
【点评】
本题是介绍个人家庭的完形填空,语篇贴近学生生活,难度适中,主要考查学生对上下文语境的理解、词汇含义的辨析及逻辑关系的把握,解题需结合语篇整体内容逐一分析选项。
【难度系数】
0.6