(C)
This is our school. It is very big and beautiful. There are 40 classes, 240 teachers and 2,000 students in the school. There is a tall building in the middle of the school. It is for students to have classes. All the classrooms are there. These classrooms are very beautiful. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. Near the tall building, there is a small one. It is the school library with many books in it. We all like reading books in it. There is a dining hall(食堂) in front of the tall building. Some students and teachers eat in it. There are also some student clubs in my school. I like my school very much.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(
A. 40. B. 240.
C. 280. D. 300.
(
A. They are old.
B. They are new.
C. They are beautiful.
D. They are big.
(
A. Near the tall building.
B. In front of the tall building.
C. In front of the dining hall.
D. Next to the dining hall.
(
A. In their classrooms.
B. In the reading room.
C. In the school library.
D. At home.
(
A. The school.
B. A classroom.
C. The library.
D. The dining hall.
This is our school. It is very big and beautiful. There are 40 classes, 240 teachers and 2,000 students in the school. There is a tall building in the middle of the school. It is for students to have classes. All the classrooms are there. These classrooms are very beautiful. There are some small rooms, too. They are offices for the teachers to work. Near the tall building, there is a small one. It is the school library with many books in it. We all like reading books in it. There is a dining hall(食堂) in front of the tall building. Some students and teachers eat in it. There are also some student clubs in my school. I like my school very much.
根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
(
B
)1. How many teachers are there in the school?A. 40. B. 240.
C. 280. D. 300.
(
C
)2. How are these classrooms?A. They are old.
B. They are new.
C. They are beautiful.
D. They are big.
(
A
)3. Where is the school library?A. Near the tall building.
B. In front of the tall building.
C. In front of the dining hall.
D. Next to the dining hall.
(
C
)4. Where do the students like reading?A. In their classrooms.
B. In the reading room.
C. In the school library.
D. At home.
(
D
)5. What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代)?A. The school.
B. A classroom.
C. The library.
D. The dining hall.
答案
(C)
1. B 由第三句可知,这所学校有240位老师。故选B。
2. C 由第七句可知,这些教室很漂亮。故选C。
3. A 由倒数第六、第七句可知,学校图书馆在教学楼附近。故选A。
4. C 由倒数第五句可知,学生们喜欢在学校的图书馆里看书。故选C。
5. D 由倒数第三、第四句可知,it指代食堂。故选D。
1. B 由第三句可知,这所学校有240位老师。故选B。
2. C 由第七句可知,这些教室很漂亮。故选C。
3. A 由倒数第六、第七句可知,学校图书馆在教学楼附近。故选A。
4. C 由倒数第五句可知,学生们喜欢在学校的图书馆里看书。故选C。
5. D 由倒数第三、第四句可知,it指代食堂。故选D。
解析
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题时,需先定位题干中的关键词,带着关键词快速在原文中找到对应内容,再将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项后选出最佳答案;若遇到代词指代题,需联系代词所在句子的上下文,找到其指代的前文名词。
【解析】
1. 题干询问学校老师的数量,原文第三句明确提到“240 teachers”,与选项B匹配,故选B;
2. 题干询问教室的情况,原文第七句提到“These classrooms are very beautiful”,与选项C匹配,故选C;
3. 题干询问学校图书馆的位置,原文倒数第六、七句提到“Near the tall building, there is a small one. It is the school library”,可知图书馆在教学楼附近,与选项A匹配,故选A;
4. 题干询问学生喜欢在哪里阅读,原文倒数第五句提到“We all like reading books in it”,结合前文可知it指代学校图书馆,与选项C匹配,故选C;
5. 题干询问划线词“it”的指代内容,原文倒数第三、四句提到“There is a dining hall in front of the tall building. Some students and teachers eat in it”,可知it指代前文的食堂,与选项D匹配,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代
【点评】
本题为围绕学校信息展开的英语阅读理解细节题,主要考查学生从原文提取具体信息及判断代词指代的能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
做这类英语阅读理解题时,需先定位题干中的关键词,带着关键词快速在原文中找到对应内容,再将原文信息与选项逐一比对,排除错误选项后选出最佳答案;若遇到代词指代题,需联系代词所在句子的上下文,找到其指代的前文名词。
【解析】
1. 题干询问学校老师的数量,原文第三句明确提到“240 teachers”,与选项B匹配,故选B;
2. 题干询问教室的情况,原文第七句提到“These classrooms are very beautiful”,与选项C匹配,故选C;
3. 题干询问学校图书馆的位置,原文倒数第六、七句提到“Near the tall building, there is a small one. It is the school library”,可知图书馆在教学楼附近,与选项A匹配,故选A;
4. 题干询问学生喜欢在哪里阅读,原文倒数第五句提到“We all like reading books in it”,结合前文可知it指代学校图书馆,与选项C匹配,故选C;
5. 题干询问划线词“it”的指代内容,原文倒数第三、四句提到“There is a dining hall in front of the tall building. Some students and teachers eat in it”,可知it指代前文的食堂,与选项D匹配,故选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代
【点评】
本题为围绕学校信息展开的英语阅读理解细节题,主要考查学生从原文提取具体信息及判断代词指代的能力,题目难度较低,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.8
三、书面表达。
根据下面的提示,以 My School 为题,写一篇文章介绍你的新学校。
提示:
1. 学校很大很漂亮,有许多树和花,像花园一样。
2. 有图书馆、计算机房、实验室等。
3. 有各种俱乐部。
4. 学生能够学到很多知识。
要求:
以 there be 句型为主,70 个单词左右。
根据下面的提示,以 My School 为题,写一篇文章介绍你的新学校。
提示:
1. 学校很大很漂亮,有许多树和花,像花园一样。
2. 有图书馆、计算机房、实验室等。
3. 有各种俱乐部。
4. 学生能够学到很多知识。
要求:
以 there be 句型为主,70 个单词左右。
答案
My School
My school is big and beautiful. It's like a big garden. There are five teaching buildings in my school. Around the teaching buildings, there are many trees and flowers. There is a big library, two computer rooms and three science rooms on the second floor of the first teaching building. The students love playing computers. The library opens from Monday to Friday. There are many books in it. Students like reading books there. They can learn a lot from those books. There are many clubs in my school, such as art club, sports club, music club and many more. Different kinds of clubs make our school life colorful.
My school is big and beautiful. It's like a big garden. There are five teaching buildings in my school. Around the teaching buildings, there are many trees and flowers. There is a big library, two computer rooms and three science rooms on the second floor of the first teaching building. The students love playing computers. The library opens from Monday to Friday. There are many books in it. Students like reading books there. They can learn a lot from those books. There are many clubs in my school, such as art club, sports club, music club and many more. Different kinds of clubs make our school life colorful.
解析
【分析】本题要求以“My School”为题介绍新学校,需以there be句型为主,70词左右,结合提示的四个要点:学校大且美观像花园、有图书馆等功能室、有各类俱乐部、学生能学到很多知识。写作时先总述学校整体印象,再用there be句型分述设施、俱乐部,最后点明学生的收获,注意控制词数,符合要求。
【解析】结合题目提示,运用there be句型组织内容:先介绍学校整体样貌,再列举图书馆、计算机房等设施,接着说明各类俱乐部,最后点明学生能从学校学到很多知识,形成符合要求的短文。
【答案】My School
My school is big and beautiful. It's like a big garden. There are five teaching buildings in my school. Around the teaching buildings, there are many trees and flowers. There is a big library, two computer rooms and three science rooms on the second floor of the first teaching building. The students love playing computers. The library opens from Monday to Friday. There are many books in it. Students like reading books there. They can learn a lot from those books. There are many clubs in my school, such as art club, sports club, music club and many more. Different kinds of clubs make our school life colorful.
【知识点】there be句型运用;介绍类书面表达
【点评】本题考查学生对there be句型的掌握及介绍类书面表达的写作能力,要求结合提示要点,运用指定句型完成短文,符合初中英语书面表达的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】结合题目提示,运用there be句型组织内容:先介绍学校整体样貌,再列举图书馆、计算机房等设施,接着说明各类俱乐部,最后点明学生能从学校学到很多知识,形成符合要求的短文。
【答案】My School
My school is big and beautiful. It's like a big garden. There are five teaching buildings in my school. Around the teaching buildings, there are many trees and flowers. There is a big library, two computer rooms and three science rooms on the second floor of the first teaching building. The students love playing computers. The library opens from Monday to Friday. There are many books in it. Students like reading books there. They can learn a lot from those books. There are many clubs in my school, such as art club, sports club, music club and many more. Different kinds of clubs make our school life colorful.
【知识点】there be句型运用;介绍类书面表达
【点评】本题考查学生对there be句型的掌握及介绍类书面表达的写作能力,要求结合提示要点,运用指定句型完成短文,符合初中英语书面表达的常见考查形式。
【难度系数】0.6
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