Ⅱ. 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式
1. 1st July is an for Chinese people. (重要的日子)
2. is the most important thing between friends. (建立信任)
3. The school’s can help us make new friends. (社会活动)
4. The sports meeting is the in our school every year. (最大的公开活动)
5. We often share photos of school life on . (社交媒体)
6. We should children dangerous places. (使……远离)
7. An interesting activity will in our school next week. (进行)
8. I a lot last year’s volunteer activity and learnt teamwork. (从……获益)
9. He thought for a while and then the teacher’s question. (回答)

1. important day
2. Building trust
3. social activities
4. biggest open event
5. social media
6. keep; away from
7. take place
8. benefited; from
9. answered

1. "重要的日子"可译为"important day"，前面有an，day用单数。
2. "建立信任"是动名词短语作主语，"建立"用"Building"，"信任"是"trust"，首字母大写。
3. "社会活动"译为"social activities"，根据语境用复数形式。
4. "最大的公开活动"，"最大的"是"biggest"，"公开活动"是"open event"，用单数。
5. "社交媒体"是固定短语"social media"。
6. "使……远离"是"keep...away from"，情态动词should后用动词原形。
7. "进行"在此处表示活动发生，用"take place"，will后用动词原形。
8. "从……获益"是"benefit...from"，根据last year用一般过去时，benefit的过去式是benefited。
9. "回答"是"answer"，根据thought可知用一般过去时，answer的过去式是answered。

Have you ever wondered what to do when you first meet someone? When you hear it, you may first think of a handshake. But do you know how to shake hands politely and correctly? 1.
Know when to start.
The person in a higher position (位置) or age should be the first one to reach out a hand. For example, if you are interviewing (面试) for a job, the interviewer should be the one to take the lead. In this way, he will be considered polite by the interviewee (被面试者).
2.
If you are sitting, stand up before holding out your hand. This shows respect to the other person. Make eye contact (接触) and offer a sincere smile to show that you are happy to be there. This will also create a good communication environment for each other.
The handshake should last about 2 - 5 seconds.
3. You could follow the lead of the other person. If the other person continues holding onto your hand longer than five seconds, politely withdraw (撤回) your hand.
Pay attention to your other hand.
Most people use their right hands unless they have a reason to use the left one. 4. You should also avoid doing other things that attract people’s eyes, because this appears impolite in most people’s eyes and cultures.
Shake hands in an up - and - down direction.
It is important to choose the right direction of shaking hands. 5. Don’t swing the other person’s hand more than three times, or the greeting may make the other person uncomfortable.
A. Shake hands before standing up.
B. Most people prefer short handshakes.
C. Stand and look at the person in the eye.
D. Don’t have your left hand in your pocket.
E. Most people enjoy shaking hands for a long time.
F. The handshake shouldn’t go back and forth (向前) or side to side.
G. Here are some ways to help you learn how to shake hands correctly.

1. G
2. C
3. B
4. D
5. F