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五、任务型阅读。
Colours influence our moods in different ways. In different cultures around the world, colours have different meanings. What's your favourite colour? Maybe your favourite colour reflects your personality!
What red means
Blood is red, so people associate(联系) this colour with danger. Around the world, red is used on warning signs. Red is also associated with energy. Drivers of sports cars often choose red cars, and players of video games often wear red clothes to appear more powerful.
Red has different meanings around the world. In Europe, it is associated with love. That is why people give red roses on Valentine's Day. In China, red represents happiness. On special days, adults give money to their children in red envelopes.
What blue means
Because the sea is blue, this colour is often associated with peace and calm. Blue is also associated with sad things. There is a type of music called blues. In blues songs, singers generally sing about their sad feelings.
In the past, blue was of great importance in art. The ancient Egyptians used lapis lazuli(青金石) as a decoration. In the eighth century, blue became an important colour in Chinese art. Chinese craftsmen used cobalt(钴) to make their famous blue and white vases and plates.
What green means
We associate green with growth, health, youth and freshness. Green is the colour of nature. Many environmental groups use green in their logos to show their support for nature. Green also symbolizes permission(允许). For example, a green light means “go”.
Green is an important colour in many countries around the world. It is the national colour of Ireland, because this country's countryside is so green. Here, shamrocks(三叶草) are lucky gifts.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
| | What colours mean |
| --- | --- |
| Red | · Red 1. ______ danger and is used to 2. ______ people not to do dangerous things.
· Red may be a good 3. ______ for drivers of sports cars and players of video games.
· In Europe, red roses are given to show people's love.
· In China, children get money in red envelopes to share 4. ______. |
| Blue | · The sea is blue. That's 5. ______ people associate it with peace and calm.
· Blue is the colour of sadness. Singers sing blues songs to 6. ______ their sad feelings.
· In the past, blue was an 7. ______ colour in art. |
| Green | · Green is used by many environmental groups in their logos to show they care about 8. ______.
· People are 9. ______ to cross the roads when the traffic lights are green.
· If people in Ireland hope for good 10. ______, they will buy shamrocks. |
Colours influence our moods in different ways. In different cultures around the world, colours have different meanings. What's your favourite colour? Maybe your favourite colour reflects your personality!
What red means
Blood is red, so people associate(联系) this colour with danger. Around the world, red is used on warning signs. Red is also associated with energy. Drivers of sports cars often choose red cars, and players of video games often wear red clothes to appear more powerful.
Red has different meanings around the world. In Europe, it is associated with love. That is why people give red roses on Valentine's Day. In China, red represents happiness. On special days, adults give money to their children in red envelopes.
What blue means
Because the sea is blue, this colour is often associated with peace and calm. Blue is also associated with sad things. There is a type of music called blues. In blues songs, singers generally sing about their sad feelings.
In the past, blue was of great importance in art. The ancient Egyptians used lapis lazuli(青金石) as a decoration. In the eighth century, blue became an important colour in Chinese art. Chinese craftsmen used cobalt(钴) to make their famous blue and white vases and plates.
What green means
We associate green with growth, health, youth and freshness. Green is the colour of nature. Many environmental groups use green in their logos to show their support for nature. Green also symbolizes permission(允许). For example, a green light means “go”.
Green is an important colour in many countries around the world. It is the national colour of Ireland, because this country's countryside is so green. Here, shamrocks(三叶草) are lucky gifts.
根据短文内容,完成表格。
| | What colours mean |
| --- | --- |
| Red | · Red 1. ______ danger and is used to 2. ______ people not to do dangerous things.
· Red may be a good 3. ______ for drivers of sports cars and players of video games.
· In Europe, red roses are given to show people's love.
· In China, children get money in red envelopes to share 4. ______. |
| Blue | · The sea is blue. That's 5. ______ people associate it with peace and calm.
· Blue is the colour of sadness. Singers sing blues songs to 6. ______ their sad feelings.
· In the past, blue was an 7. ______ colour in art. |
| Green | · Green is used by many environmental groups in their logos to show they care about 8. ______.
· People are 9. ______ to cross the roads when the traffic lights are green.
· If people in Ireland hope for good 10. ______, they will buy shamrocks. |
答案
1. represents 2. warn 3. choice 4. happiness 5. why 6. express 7. important 8. nature 9. allowed 10. luck
