2026年课时练人民教育出版社八年级英语下册人教版第24页答案
语篇研读
阅读教材1b的语篇并完成以下题目。
Activity 1 学习理解
Ⅰ. 阅读理解(选择最佳答案)
1. Why did James leave the kitchen while heating
the oil?
A. He wanted to greet Allen at the door.
B. He was attracted by Allen's football news.
C. He needed to find the fire extinguisher.
D. He forgot to prepare the chicken.
2. Why did James throw himself to the floor?
A. He wanted to avoid Allen's sight.
B. He was too excited about the result of
the football game.
C. He wanted to pick something up from
the floor.
D. His shirt caught fire and he tried to put
it out.
3. Why didn't Allen get water to put out the
fire?
A. He remembered his first aid and safety
classes.
B. He forgot where the water was.
C. He was too scared.
D. He didn't have time.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Cooking can be dangerous.
B. Friends should always eat out.
C. Safety classes are important.
D. Accidents happen when you least expect
them.

答案

Ⅰ.1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C
Ⅱ. 根据1b课文完成导图

Activity 2 应用实践
Suppose you are James, and you need to write
an email to your parents to tell them about
this cooking accident. Include the following
information: what happened, how the fire was
put out, and your current situation. (At least
80 words)
Dear Mum and Dad,
I'm writing to tell you about a cooking
accident that happened to me today. I
decided to make fried chicken. While I was
waiting for the oil to heat and talking with
Allen about his football game, the oil in the
pan caught fire. I turned off the stove
immediately, but a flame jumped onto my
shirt. I put out the fire on my shirt by rolling
on the floor. Luckily, Allen knew from his
first aid and safety classes that water could
make oil fires worse. He used the fire
extinguisher to put out the fire in the pan. My
arm was a bit red, but it didn't hurt much.
Finally, we decided to eat out. Don't worry
about me. I'll be more careful next time.
Love,
James









Activity 3 迁移创新
The English teacher asks you to use this story
as an example to explain safety rules in the
kitchen. Write a short speech, including the
potential(潜在的) dangers in the kitchen, how
to prevent accidents, and what to do when an
accident happens. (At least 100 words)
Dear classmates,
Today, I want to share a story about a
cooking accident to talk about kitchen safety.
In the story, James left the oil to heat on the
stove unattended, which is a common
danger in the kitchen. Oil can easily catch
fire if overheated or left alone.
To prevent such accidents, never leave
cooking food unattended. Keep flammable
items away from the stove. And make sure
to keep a fire extinguisher handy in the
kitchen.
If an oil fire does occur, never pour
water on it, just like Allen did in the story.
Water will spread the fire. Instead, turn off
the heat source immediately and cover the
pan with a lid to cut off the oxygen. If the
fire is out of control, use a fire extinguisher.
Remember, kitchen safety is very
important. Let's all be careful and stay safe!
Thank you!









答案

Ⅱ.1. fried 2. stove 3. burning
4. on fire 5. turn off 6. caught fire
7. rolling 8. extinguisher
Activity 2 One possible version:
Dear Mum and Dad,
I'm writing to tell you about a cooking
accident that happened to me today. I
decided to make fried chicken. While I was
waiting for the oil to heat and talking with
Allen about his football game, the oil in the
pan caught fire. I turned off the stove
immediately, but a flame jumped onto my
shirt. I put out the fire on my shirt by rolling
on the floor. Luckily, Allen knew from his
first aid and safety classes that water could
make oil fires worse. He used the fire
extinguisher to put out the fire in the pan. My
arm was a bit red, but it didn't hurt much.
Finally, we decided to eat out. Don't worry
about me. I'll be more careful next time.
Love,
James
Activity 3 One possible version:
Dear classmates,
Today, I want to share a story about a
cooking accident to talk about kitchen safety.
In the story, James left the oil to heat on the
stove unattended, which is a common
danger in the kitchen. Oil can easily catch
fire if overheated or left alone.
To prevent such accidents, never leave
cooking food unattended. Keep flammable
items away from the stove. And make sure
to keep a fire extinguisher handy in the
kitchen.
If an oil fire does occur, never pour
water on it, just like Allen did in the story.
Water will spread the fire. Instead, turn off
the heat source immediately and cover the
pan with a lid to cut off the oxygen. If the
fire is out of control, use a fire extinguisher.
Remember, kitchen safety is very
important. Let's all be careful and stay safe!
Thank you!