2026年基础训练大象出版社八年级英语上册人教版第100页答案
二、根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
You have lots of things you'd like to do. But sometimes it's hard to get to the finish line — just like your goal. How can you break your bad habits and develop good ones? 1.
C
Here are a few opinions we often get from kids, followed by tips that might help.
●I can't get away from screens.
2.
D
If you usually spend time lying on the sofa and watching TV when you're bored, go somewhere else instead. Take a book to your room or your violin to the yard. Or ask if you can help cook in the kitchen.
●3.
B

Start with "showing up". Then take one small step or do one small task, followed by another and another. For example, how do you practise the piano? First, sit in front of the piano. Then, play one note at a time. 4.
A
Why? It is easy and can get you started quickly. Then keep taking steps.
●I have no time.
Take a look at the choices you make about how you spend time. Do those choices show what's important to you? Can you spare 10 minutes a day to work on a goal? 5.
E
Is it more important to practise singing than to play video games? Talk with a parent about your goal. Discuss whether you can let go of something less important to free up time to achieve it.
A. Starting with a simple step often helps.
B. I can't start such a huge goal.
C. And how can you try to achieve your goals?
D. To change yourself, try changing some bad
habits.
E. Let's suppose you want to be a singer.

答案

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. E

解析

【分析】
本题为英语补全短文题,需结合上下文语境、逻辑关系匹配选项。解题思路:先通读全文,明确文章围绕“如何实现目标、养成好习惯”展开;再逐个分析每个空缺处的前后内容,找到与选项匹配的关键词、逻辑衔接点,最终确定每个空的最佳选项。
【解析】
1. 第1空:前文提出“如何改掉坏习惯、养成好习惯”的问题,后文引出相关观点,选项C(And how can you try to achieve your goals?)承接上下文,询问实现目标的方法,符合语境。
2. 第2空:前文提到“离不开屏幕”的坏习惯,后文讲换活动改变习惯,选项D(To change yourself, try changing some bad habits.)对应“改变坏习惯”的主题,衔接自然。
3. 第3空:为小标题,后文围绕“从小步骤开始实现目标”展开,对应“不敢开始大目标”的问题,选项B(I can't start such a huge goal.)匹配下文内容。
4. 第4空:前文举练钢琴的例子,后文提到“简单易开始”,选项A(Starting with a simple step often helps.)呼应“小步骤开始”的核心,符合逻辑。
5. 第5空:前文讨论“抽时间实现目标”,后文提到“唱歌”,选项E(Let's suppose you want to be a singer.)引出具体例子,衔接后文内容。
【答案】
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. E
【知识点】
英语补全短文、逻辑推理
【点评】
本题考查学生对文章上下文逻辑的理解能力,需结合语境、关键词匹配选项,是初中英语常见题型,难度适中,只要理清段落间的逻辑关系即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、梦想是我们前进的动力,它让我们的人生更加丰富多彩。人人都有梦想,你的梦想是什么?请以“My Dream”为题,并根据下面的图示和写作要求,用英语写一篇短文,讲述你的梦想。

写作要求:
1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现学生的真实姓名、学校名称等信息;
3. 词数80左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
My Dream
Dreams make our life colourful. My dream is
to be a tour guide. I once visited many mountains and rivers. I found travelling exciting and relaxing. I'm outgoing and friendly, and I enjoy meeting and talking to different people. Being a tour guide offers me a lot of chances to know about the outside world. It can open my mind and improve myself. That's why I want to be a tour guide.

In order to realize my dream, I'm going to learn more about places of interest around the world by reading books and watching videos. What's more, I'm going to get into a good university to learn how to be a good tour guide.

All in all, I will try my best to make my dream come true.



答案

to be a tour guide. I once visited many mountains and rivers. I found travelling exciting and relaxing. I'm outgoing and friendly, and I enjoy meeting and talking to different people. Being a tour guide offers me a lot of chances to know about the outside world. It can open my mind and improve myself. That's why I want to be a tour guide.
In order to realize my dream, I'm going to learn more about places of interest around the world by reading books and watching videos. What's more, I'm going to get into a good university to learn how to be a good tour guide.
All in all, I will try my best to make my dream come true.

解析

【分析】本题为英语话题写作题,要求以“My Dream”为题,结合图示的三个核心问题(梦想是什么、为何选择该梦想、如何实现梦想)完成短文。解题思路:首先明确具体梦想(如成为导游),接着结合自身经历、性格特点阐述选择该梦想的原因,最后说明实现梦想的具体计划,需满足词数要求,不出现真实个人信息,语言通顺连贯。
【解析】根据写作要求,先确定梦想为成为导游,再说明原因:曾游览名山大川,觉得旅行令人兴奋放松,自身外向友好,喜欢与不同的人交流,导游能提供了解外界的机会,开阔眼界提升自我;然后写实现计划:通过读书、看视频了解世界各地的名胜古迹,进入好大学学习导游相关知识,最后表达会努力实现梦想。
【答案】to be a tour guide. I once visited many mountains and rivers. I found travelling exciting and relaxing. I'm outgoing and friendly, and I enjoy meeting and talking to different people. Being a tour guide offers me a lot of chances to know about the outside world. It can open my mind and improve myself. That's why I want to be a tour guide.
In order to realize my dream, I'm going to learn more about places of interest around the world by reading books and watching videos. What's more, I'm going to get into a good university to learn how to be a good tour guide.
All in all, I will try my best to make my dream come true.
【知识点】英语话题写作、梦想主题表达、英文短文写作
【点评】本文紧扣主题,覆盖了所有提示信息,逻辑清晰,语言流畅,符合词数要求,是一篇符合要求的话题作文。
【难度系数】0.5