Ⅲ.完成句子:从方框中找出与问句相对应的答语
1. Is Guangzhou bigger than Chicago? ()
2. Who plays the flute better, Chen Jie or Peter? ()
3. Is Peter as hard-working as Chen Jie? ()
4. How was the music festival this year? ()
5. Is Ella taller than Emma? ()
A. Yes, she is.
B. It was more colorful than last year.
C. Yes, Guangzhou hmore people and land.
D. Chen Jie does. She practices every day.
E. Yes, they both work very hard.

1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A

【分析】
本题为英语问答匹配题，需根据每个问句的句式结构和核心内容，匹配对应的答语。解题思路：先明确每个问句的类型（一般疑问句/特殊疑问句/选择疑问句），再结合答语的含义，确保答语与问句话题一致、逻辑通顺。
【解析】
1. 问句“Is Guangzhou bigger than Chicago?”是Is开头的一般疑问句，核心询问广州是否比芝加哥大，选项C“ Yes, Guangzhou has more people and land.”（是的，广州有更多的人口和土地）符合逻辑，对应选C；
2. 问句“Who plays the flute better, Chen Jie or Peter?”是Who引导的选择疑问句，核心问谁吹长笛更好，选项D“Chen Jie does. She practices every day.”（陈洁，她每天练习）对应选D；
3. 问句“Is Peter as hard-working as Chen Jie?”是Is开头的一般疑问句，核心问Peter是否和陈洁一样努力，选项E“Yes, they both work very hard.”（是的，他们都很努力）对应选E；
4. 问句“How was the music festival this year?”是How开头的特殊疑问句，核心问今年音乐节的情况，选项B“It was more colorful than last year.”（它比去年更丰富多彩）对应选B；
5. 问句“Is Ella taller than Emma?”是Is开头的一般疑问句，核心问Ella是否比Emma高，选项A“Yes, she is.”（是的，她是）对应选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
情景交际、问答匹配、一般疑问句
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景对话的问答匹配，属于基础题型，需掌握不同句式的答语特点，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.3

★★★选词填空:用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次
win quiet in common hard-working perform
Chen Jie and Peter are good friends. Chen Jie is 1. , but Peter is more outgoing. They are both 2. and practice every day. On weekends, Peter 3. at the music club with Chen Jie. Though they are different, they have something 4. —they both love music. Last month, they 5. the first prize in the school music competition!

1. quieter 2. hard-working 3. performs 4. in common 5. won

【分析】首先通读短文，理解短文围绕陈杰和Peter的友谊展开，介绍二人的性格、共同爱好及获奖情况。方框内词语含义：win（赢）、quiet（安静的）、in common（共同的）、hard-working（勤奋的）、perform（表演）。解题时需结合每个空的上下文语境、语法要求（如词性、时态、比较级），匹配对应词语并调整形式，同时注意固定搭配的使用。
【解析】1. 由后句“but Peter is more outgoing”（Peter更外向）可知，此处需用quiet的比较级quieter，描述陈杰的性格，与Peter的外向形成对比；2. 根据“practice every day”（每天练习），可知二人都勤奋，用形容词hard-working作表语；3. 主语Peter为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，“在音乐俱乐部表演”，故动词perform变为第三人称单数形式performs；4. 固定搭配have something in common意为“有共同之处”，符合“他们有共同点”的语境；5. 时间状语last month（上个月）提示用一般过去时，win的过去式为won，意为“赢得”，匹配“赢得一等奖”的语境。
【答案】1. quieter 2. hard-working 3. performs 4. in common 5. won
【知识点】形容词比较级、动词时态、固定搭配
【点评】本题为基础选词填空题，侧重考查词汇的语境运用、词性变化及固定搭配，是初中英语词汇运用的基础题型，难度适中，适合巩固词汇知识。
【难度系数】0.7

★★★短文填空
My classmate and I are good friends, but we have many 1. (different). I am quiet and like reading books in the library after class. However, my classmate is much 2. (outgoing) and enjoys playing sports with others. He runs 3. (fast) than me and always wins in our school races.
We also have different eating habits. He loves junk food and thinks it 4. (taste) delicious. I prefer healthy food like vegetables and fruit. Though we are different, we often share our ideas and help each 5. . That makes our friendship stronger.

1. differences 2. more outgoing 3. faster 4. tastes 5. other

【分析】本题为英语短文填空题，需结合词性、比较级、固定搭配等语法知识，对所给词进行适当形式转换。具体思路：1. 根据many修饰可数名词复数，将形容词different转换为名词复数；2. 根据much修饰形容词比较级，将多音节形容词outgoing变为比较级；3. 根据than是比较级标志，将副词fast转换为比较级；4. 根据主语it为第三人称单数，将动词taste变为第三人称单数形式；5. 根据固定搭配确定填other。
【解析】1. 空格前有many（许多），修饰可数名词复数，所给词different是形容词，需转换为名词复数形式，故填differences；2. much用于修饰形容词比较级，outgoing是多音节形容词，其比较级为more outgoing，符合语境；3. 句中出现than（比），是比较级的标志，fast的比较级是faster，故填faster；4. 宾语从句中主语it是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，taste的第三人称单数是tastes；5. 固定搭配each other意为“互相”，符合语境“互相帮助”，故填other。
【答案】1. differences 2. more outgoing 3. faster 4. tastes 5. other
【知识点】形容词比较级、名词复数、动词第三人称单数
【点评】本题考查初中英语基础语法，涉及词性转换、比较级用法、动词形式及固定搭配，题型常见，难度适中，学生掌握基础语法即可解答。
【难度系数】0.6