2026年三维数字课堂九年级英语上册人教版第20页答案
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Shizhen is known as "the saint of medicine(药圣)" in Chinese history. And his work, Compendium of Materia Medica or Bencao Gangmu, is one of the 1.
best
(good) medical books.
When Li Shizhen was young, he was interested in 2.
traditional
(tradition) Chinese medicine and began to read medical books. He 3.
found
(find) many mistakes in those books. He worried these mistakes would cause serious problems or 4.
death
(die). So Li Shizhen decided to write 5.
a
new book. He
travelled everywhere to look 6.
for
herbs(药草) and do research. And he talked with farmers, doctors and 7.
patients
(patient). He even tested herbs on 8.
himself
(he) and nearly lost his life many times. Li Shizhen collected and recorded over 1,890 herbs. He also read about 900 medical books. He worked day and night. 9.
Finally
(final), the valuable work, Bencao Gangmu came out.
Today Bencao Gangmu has been translated into many foreign languages. It is widely read not only in China but 10.
also
in many other countries around the world.

答案

1. best 2. traditional 3. found 4. death 5. a 6. for 7. patients 8. himself
9. Finally 10. also

解析

【分析】
本题为英语短文填空,需结合语法规则、词形变化及固定搭配解题:1. 看到“one of”结构,对应“one of + 形容词最高级”,good需变最高级;2. 空格后是名词短语,需用形容词修饰,名词tradition要转成形容词;3. 全文讲过去的事,用一般过去时,find变过去式;4. or连接并列名词,die转成名词;5. 泛指单数可数名词book,用不定冠词;6. 固定搭配“look for”表“寻找”;7. 与其他名词并列,用复数形式;8. 表示“他自己”,用反身代词;9. 句首修饰句子,用副词,final转副词;10. 固定搭配“not only...but also...”,对应填also。
【解析】
1. 考查形容词最高级:“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数”是固定结构,good的最高级为best,故填best;
2. 考查形容词作定语:空格后是名词短语Chinese medicine,需用形容词修饰,tradition的形容词形式为traditional,故填traditional;
3. 考查一般过去时:全文描述李时珍过去的事迹,谓语动词用过去式,find的过去式是found,故填found;
4. 考查名词:or连接并列成分,前面是名词problems,此处需用名词,die的名词形式为death,故填death;
5. 考查不定冠词:此处泛指“一本新书”,new以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a,故填a;
6. 考查固定搭配:look for意为“寻找”,符合“到处寻找药草”的语境,故填for;
7. 考查名词复数:与farmers、doctors并列,指多类人群,patient需用复数patients,故填patients;
8. 考查反身代词:on oneself表示“亲自,自己”,he的反身代词是himself,故填himself;
9. 考查副词:空格在句首修饰整个句子,需用副词,final的副词形式为Finally,故填Finally;
10. 考查固定搭配:not only...but also...是固定结构,意为“不但...而且...”,故填also。
【答案】
1. best 2. traditional 3. found 4. death 5. a 6. for 7. patients 8. himself 9. Finally 10. also
【知识点】
形容词最高级、一般过去时、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础短文填空题,主要考查核心语法(形容词最高级、一般过去时)、词形转换及固定搭配,注重基础应用,难度适中,适合巩固英语基础知识。
【难度系数】
0.8