（二）信息转述（根据教材P71的听力，选择思维导图中的正确信息，转述听力内容）

你的转述可以这样开始：Mark and his parents will celebrate Christmas in a new way this year.

Mark and his parents will celebrate Christmas in a new way this year. They are not going to have a big meal. Mark's dad also says they won't have a Christmas tree, but Mark doesn't agree. He thinks a Christmas tree is really important at Christmas. And Mark suggests using the big plant in the living room. Mark will still have gifts this year, but his parents will put old newspapers around them.

课前预习
核心单词
名 词
1. 职责，义务 2. 中断，暂停
3. 紧急情况，不测事件 4. 挑战，具有挑战性的事物
5. 病人，患者 6. 形势，情况，状况，局面
7. 决定，抉择 8. 支持
9. 烟火，烟花
动 词
10. 发光，发亮 11. 错过
12. 后悔（做了某事）；对……感到遗憾
形容词
13. 渴的，口渴的 14. 医学的；医疗的
副 词
15. 通常地；惯常地
续表
常考短语
16. 放弃 17. 准备行动
18. 暂时中断…… 19. 急诊室
20. 处于困境中 21. 充分利用某事物
22. 感激（感谢）…… 23. 数百万的
典型句子
24. 对于中国人来说，节日通常意味着放下工作，享受家庭团聚的欢乐时光。
For Chinese people, festivals usually mean and happy .
25. 作为一名急诊室的医生，冷错过了许多次与她爱的人的家庭聚餐。
As a doctor in the emergency room, Leng many family meals .
26. 他们放弃了陪伴家人的时间，来响应职责的召唤。
They their family time .
27. 在每一位患者的心中，他们辛勤的工作比烟花更加璀璨夺目。
every patient, their hard work fireworks.

1. duty 2. break 3. emergency 4. challenge 5. patient 6. situation 7. decision 8. support 9. firework 10. shine 11. miss 12. regret 13. thirsty 14. medical 15. usually 16. give up 17. stand by 18. a break from ... 19. emergency room 20. be in a bad situation 21. make the most of sth 22. be thankful for ... 23. millions of 24. a break from work；family reunions 25. misses；with her loved ones 26. give up；to answer the call of duty 27. In the heart of；shines brighter than

【分析】本题为英语课前预习的核心词汇、短语及句子填空题，解题思路是：1. 根据汉语提示回忆对应的英语单词或短语，确保拼写准确；2. 结合句子的语法结构（如动词的第三人称单数、介词搭配等）填写正确形式，保证句子通顺合理。
【解析】1. “职责，义务”对应名词duty；2. “中断，暂停”对应名词break；3. “紧急情况，不测事件”对应名词emergency；4. “挑战，具有挑战性的事物”对应名词challenge；5. “病人，患者”对应名词patient；6. “形势，情况，状况，局面”对应名词situation；7. “决定，抉择”对应名词decision；8. “支持”对应名词support；9. “烟火，烟花”对应名词firework；10. “发光，发亮”对应动词shine；11. “错过”对应动词miss；12. “后悔（做了某事）；对……感到遗憾”对应动词regret；13. “渴的，口渴的”对应形容词thirsty；14. “医学的；医疗的”对应形容词medical；15. “通常地；惯常地”对应副词usually；16. “放弃”对应短语give up；17. “准备行动”对应短语stand by；18. “暂时中断……”对应短语a break from ...；19. “急诊室”对应短语emergency room；20. “处于困境中”对应短语be in a bad situation；21. “充分利用某事物”对应短语make the most of sth；22. “感激（感谢）……”对应短语be thankful for ...；23. “数百万的”对应短语millions of；24. 结合语境，“放下工作”对应a break from work，“家庭团聚的欢乐时光”对应family reunions；25. 主语Leng为第三人称单数，“错过”用misses，“与她爱的人”对应with her loved ones；26. “放弃”对应give up，“来响应职责的召唤”对应to answer the call of duty；27. “在每一位患者的心中”对应In the heart of，“比烟花更加璀璨夺目”对应shines brighter than。
【答案】1. duty 2. break 3. emergency 4. challenge 5. patient 6. situation 7. decision 8. support 9. firework 10. shine 11. miss 12. regret 13. thirsty 14. medical 15. usually 16. give up 17. stand by 18. a break from ... 19. emergency room 20. be in a bad situation 21. make the most of sth 22. be thankful for ... 23. millions of 24. a break from work；family reunions 25. misses；with her loved ones 26. give up；to answer the call of duty 27. In the heart of；shines brighter than
【知识点】英语核心词汇、英语短语、英语句型
【点评】本题是英语课前预习的基础题型，主要考查核心词汇、短语的识记与运用，以及简单句型的填空，难度较低，适合学生巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】0.8