五、Read and fill. Sally 记录了老师和同学给她的健康生活建议。请读一读,选择合适的单词,将短文补充完整。
hello sad join no their
I felt 1.
hello sad join no their
I felt 1.
sad
, because I had 2. no
friends here. Our teacher Miss Gao and my classmates noticed (注意) me. They gave me some suggestions. Miss Gao told me to be brave. Saying 3. hello
firstly can help me make new friends. Jack said I could 4. join
some clubs, like the singing club, the reading club and so on. Amy told me to do some exercise. It’s also a good way to cheer me up. After hearing 5. their
suggestions, I felt much better. I wanted to say thanks to them.答案
1. sad 2. no 3. hello 4. join 5. their
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,理解短文讲述了Sally在新环境中因没有朋友而难过,老师和同学给她建议后心情变好的故事。接着结合每个空的语境、词性要求以及给出的单词(hello、sad、join、no、their)逐一匹配:1空需填形容词作表语,对应“难过的”;2空修饰friends,表否定;3空对应交朋友的打招呼用语;4空与clubs搭配,表“加入”;5空修饰suggestions,表“他们的”。
【解析】1. 由系动词felt可知后接形容词,结合语境“难过”,选sad;2. 此处表“没有朋友”,用no修饰名词friends;3. 结合“交新朋友”的语境,打招呼说hello,选hello;4. “加入俱乐部”是固定搭配,用动词join;5. 修饰名词suggestions,用形容词性物主代词their(他们的)。
【答案】1. sad 2. no 3. hello 4. join 5. their
【知识点】选词填空;形容词用法;代词用法
【点评】本题是基础英语选词填空题,需结合语境和词汇固定搭配完成,难度较低,考查学生对基础词汇及语境理解的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 由系动词felt可知后接形容词,结合语境“难过”,选sad;2. 此处表“没有朋友”,用no修饰名词friends;3. 结合“交新朋友”的语境,打招呼说hello,选hello;4. “加入俱乐部”是固定搭配,用动词join;5. 修饰名词suggestions,用形容词性物主代词their(他们的)。
【答案】1. sad 2. no 3. hello 4. join 5. their
【知识点】选词填空;形容词用法;代词用法
【点评】本题是基础英语选词填空题,需结合语境和词汇固定搭配完成,难度较低,考查学生对基础词汇及语境理解的掌握。
【难度系数】0.8
六、Read and finish. 健康的生活习惯非常重要。请读一读,完成下列表格。
Do you want to live a healthy life? Here are some good ways.
First, keep your body away from the viruses (病毒). For example, after using the bathroom, playing with pets and before meals, you should wash your hands with running water for at least 20 seconds.
Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit.
Third, exercise often. You can jump rope or play ball games and so on.
Fourth, have a good mood. You can think about good things, join clubs with friends, and have fun with your family.
If you follow these good habits, you’ll stay healthy and feel happy!
Ways to live a healthy life
1. Keep your
2. Have a healthy
uld eat more healthy food.
3. Exercise often. You can jump rope or play
4. Have a good
Do you want to live a healthy life? Here are some good ways.
First, keep your body away from the viruses (病毒). For example, after using the bathroom, playing with pets and before meals, you should wash your hands with running water for at least 20 seconds.
Second, have a healthy diet. Eat more vegetables and fruit.
Third, exercise often. You can jump rope or play ball games and so on.
Fourth, have a good mood. You can think about good things, join clubs with friends, and have fun with your family.
If you follow these good habits, you’ll stay healthy and feel happy!
Ways to live a healthy life
1. Keep your
body
away from the viruses.2. Have a healthy
diet
. You sh3. Exercise often. You can jump rope or play
ball games (and so on)
.4. Have a good
mood
.答案
1. body 2. diet
3. ball games (and so on) 4. mood
3. ball games (and so on) 4. mood
解析
【分析】先通读短文,定位每个问题对应的原文语句,提取关键信息完成填空。第1题对应短文中“keep your body away from the viruses”,提取关键名词;第2题对应“have a healthy diet”,提取相关名词;第3题对应“play ball games and so on”,提取相关短语;第4题对应“have a good mood”,提取相关名词。
【解析】根据短文内容:1. 原文明确提到“keep your body away from the viruses”,因此空格处填body;2. 原文提到“have a healthy diet”,因此空格处填diet;3. 原文提到“play ball games and so on”,因此空格处填ball games;4. 原文提到“have a good mood”,因此空格处填mood。
【答案】1. body 2. diet 3. ball games (and so on) 4. mood
【知识点】英语词汇、阅读理解、健康生活表达
【点评】本题是根据短文内容填空的基础题型,考查学生对短文细节的信息提取能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.2
【解析】根据短文内容:1. 原文明确提到“keep your body away from the viruses”,因此空格处填body;2. 原文提到“have a healthy diet”,因此空格处填diet;3. 原文提到“play ball games and so on”,因此空格处填ball games;4. 原文提到“have a good mood”,因此空格处填mood。
【答案】1. body 2. diet 3. ball games (and so on) 4. mood
【知识点】英语词汇、阅读理解、健康生活表达
【点评】本题是根据短文内容填空的基础题型,考查学生对短文细节的信息提取能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】0.2
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