一 根据提示,用画线词的同类词填空,使句子完整通顺
1. The ticket cost me 60 yuan.
I
2. This may be the band's last public appearance together.
I don't answer questions about my
3. Pay attention to the body language of the speaker.
He told his daughter not to speak to a
4. Please be polite to our guests.
Some people think it's
5. Animals communicate in different ways.
Here are some useful
1. The ticket cost me 60 yuan.
I
paid
100 yuan for this jacket.2. This may be the band's last public appearance together.
I don't answer questions about my
personal
life.3. Pay attention to the body language of the speaker.
He told his daughter not to speak to a
stranger
.4. Please be polite to our guests.
Some people think it's
impolite
to ask people's age.5. Animals communicate in different ways.
Here are some useful
tips
on how to save money.答案
1. paid 2. personal 3. stranger 4. impolite 5. tips
解析
【分析】
本题为英语同类词填空,需结合语境、词汇用法及固定搭配解题:
1. 划线词cost表“花费”,句中出现介词for,对应固定搭配pay...for(为……付款),主语为人,需用pay的过去式;
2. 划线词public为形容词“公共的”,结合语境“不回答关于我的______生活的问题”,需填其对应形容词;
3. 划线词speaker为名词“说话者”,结合语境“不要和______说话”,需填同类表示人的名词;
4. 划线词polite为形容词“礼貌的”,结合语境“问别人年龄是______的”,需填其反义词;
5. 划线词ways为名词“方法”,结合语境“省钱的有用______”,需填同类名词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配pay...for表示“为……付款”,句子时态为一般过去时,故填paid;
2. 形容词personal意为“私人的”,与public(公共的)语义对应,修饰life符合语境,故填personal;
3. 名词stranger意为“陌生人”,与speaker(说话者)同属表示人的名词,符合“不要和陌生人说话”的语境,故填stranger;
4. 形容词impolite意为“不礼貌的”,与polite(礼貌的)反义,符合“问年龄不礼貌”的语境,故填impolite;
5. 名词tips意为“建议、窍门”,与ways(方法)同类,符合“省钱的有用建议”的语境,故填tips。
【答案】
1. paid 2. personal 3. stranger 4. impolite 5. tips
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的辨析与运用,结合语境和固定搭配即可完成填空,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语同类词填空,需结合语境、词汇用法及固定搭配解题:
1. 划线词cost表“花费”,句中出现介词for,对应固定搭配pay...for(为……付款),主语为人,需用pay的过去式;
2. 划线词public为形容词“公共的”,结合语境“不回答关于我的______生活的问题”,需填其对应形容词;
3. 划线词speaker为名词“说话者”,结合语境“不要和______说话”,需填同类表示人的名词;
4. 划线词polite为形容词“礼貌的”,结合语境“问别人年龄是______的”,需填其反义词;
5. 划线词ways为名词“方法”,结合语境“省钱的有用______”,需填同类名词。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配pay...for表示“为……付款”,句子时态为一般过去时,故填paid;
2. 形容词personal意为“私人的”,与public(公共的)语义对应,修饰life符合语境,故填personal;
3. 名词stranger意为“陌生人”,与speaker(说话者)同属表示人的名词,符合“不要和陌生人说话”的语境,故填stranger;
4. 形容词impolite意为“不礼貌的”,与polite(礼貌的)反义,符合“问年龄不礼貌”的语境,故填impolite;
5. 名词tips意为“建议、窍门”,与ways(方法)同类,符合“省钱的有用建议”的语境,故填tips。
【答案】
1. paid 2. personal 3. stranger 4. impolite 5. tips
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的辨析与运用,结合语境和固定搭配即可完成填空,属于基础题型,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
二 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
6. Ben
7. Please
8. When you finish,
9. Can you
10. We're always
6. Ben
showed/shows
interest
in
learning French. 本表现出学习法语的兴趣。7. Please
pay
attention
to
what I am saying. 请注意听我讲的话。8. When you finish,
move
on
to
the next exercise. 你做完以后,接着做下一个练习。9. Can you
find
out
what time the meeting starts? 你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?10. We're always
arguing
with
each other about money. 我们总是为钱拌嘴。答案
6. showed/shows interest in 7. pay attention to 8. move on to 9. find out 10. arguing with
解析
【分析】
这类题需结合汉语意思,回忆对应的英语固定短语,同时注意句子的时态、句式(祈使句、情态动词后、现在进行时等)要求,确保短语搭配正确、形式符合语法规则,每空一词即可得出答案。
【解析】
6. 句意是“Ben表现出学习法语的兴趣”,固定搭配“show interest in”表示“对……表现出兴趣”,主语Ben是第三人称单数,时态可选用一般现在时(shows)或一般过去时(showed),故填showed/shows interest in;
7. 句意是“请注意听我讲的话”,固定短语“pay attention to”表示“注意”,此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头,故填pay attention to;
8. 句意是“你做完以后,接着做下一个练习”,固定短语“move on to”表示“接着做、转向”,此处为祈使句,用动词原形,故填move on to;
9. 句意是“你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?”,固定短语“find out”表示“查清楚、弄明白”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填find out;
10. 句意是“我们总是为钱拌嘴”,固定搭配“argue with sb”表示“和某人争吵”,句中有助动词are,构成现在进行时,需用argue的现在分词arguing,故填arguing with。
【答案】
6. showed/shows interest in 7. pay attention to 8. move on to 9. find out 10. arguing with
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,现在进行时,祈使句
【点评】
本题为根据汉语完成句子题型,主要考查常用英语固定短语的识记与运用,同时涉及基础语法的正确使用,难度适中,平时积累常用短语即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.5
这类题需结合汉语意思,回忆对应的英语固定短语,同时注意句子的时态、句式(祈使句、情态动词后、现在进行时等)要求,确保短语搭配正确、形式符合语法规则,每空一词即可得出答案。
【解析】
6. 句意是“Ben表现出学习法语的兴趣”,固定搭配“show interest in”表示“对……表现出兴趣”,主语Ben是第三人称单数,时态可选用一般现在时(shows)或一般过去时(showed),故填showed/shows interest in;
7. 句意是“请注意听我讲的话”,固定短语“pay attention to”表示“注意”,此处为祈使句,用动词原形开头,故填pay attention to;
8. 句意是“你做完以后,接着做下一个练习”,固定短语“move on to”表示“接着做、转向”,此处为祈使句,用动词原形,故填move on to;
9. 句意是“你能查清楚会议什么时候开始吗?”,固定短语“find out”表示“查清楚、弄明白”,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填find out;
10. 句意是“我们总是为钱拌嘴”,固定搭配“argue with sb”表示“和某人争吵”,句中有助动词are,构成现在进行时,需用argue的现在分词arguing,故填arguing with。
【答案】
6. showed/shows interest in 7. pay attention to 8. move on to 9. find out 10. arguing with
【知识点】
固定短语搭配,现在进行时,祈使句
【点评】
本题为根据汉语完成句子题型,主要考查常用英语固定短语的识记与运用,同时涉及基础语法的正确使用,难度适中,平时积累常用短语即可轻松解答。
【难度系数】
0.5
阅读短文,按要求填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)
Good communication is the key to strong relationships. Today, many people
prefer texting or social media instead of talking face to face. But if you use these tools, you might miss important things like body language or tone(语气) of voice. For example, if you make a joke in a text, your friend might misunderstand(误解) it and feel unhappy.
However, face-to-face communication helps build trust. When you communicate directly, you can see smiles, gestures(手势), and even tears. If you listen carefully, you can understand others' feelings better. Remember: if you want to solve an argument, talking in person is always the best choice.
Some people find it hard to start a conversation. Here's a tip: if you meet someone new, try asking about their hobbies or interests. For example, “Do you like sports?” or “What's your favorite movie?” If you show interest, the conversation will go on easily.
Communication is a skill and it needs practice. If you follow these tips, you will find it easier to connect with others. And if you make mistakes, don't worry—just make up and try again!
1. According to the passage, the key to strong relationships is
2~4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.

Tips for Good Communication
To solve an argument | The best choice is to 2.(不超过5词)
To start a conversation | You can askout the other person's 3.(不超过5词)
If you make mistakes | Don't worry. Just 4 and try again.(不超过3词)
2.
3.
4.
5. Which do you prefer, texting or talking face to face? Why?
(结合自身实际,不超过20词)
Good communication is the key to strong relationships. Today, many people
prefer texting or social media instead of talking face to face. But if you use these tools, you might miss important things like body language or tone(语气) of voice. For example, if you make a joke in a text, your friend might misunderstand(误解) it and feel unhappy.
However, face-to-face communication helps build trust. When you communicate directly, you can see smiles, gestures(手势), and even tears. If you listen carefully, you can understand others' feelings better. Remember: if you want to solve an argument, talking in person is always the best choice.
Some people find it hard to start a conversation. Here's a tip: if you meet someone new, try asking about their hobbies or interests. For example, “Do you like sports?” or “What's your favorite movie?” If you show interest, the conversation will go on easily.
Communication is a skill and it needs practice. If you follow these tips, you will find it easier to connect with others. And if you make mistakes, don't worry—just make up and try again!
1. According to the passage, the key to strong relationships is
good communication
.(不超过3词)2~4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.
Tips for Good Communication
To solve an argument | The best choice is to 2.(不超过5词)
To start a conversation | You can askout the other person's 3.(不超过5词)
If you make mistakes | Don't worry. Just 4 and try again.(不超过3词)
2.
talk in person
3.
hobbies or interests
4.
make up
5. Which do you prefer, texting or talking face to face? Why?
I prefer talking face to face, because it helps build trust. /I prefer talking face to face, because I can see smiles, gestures, and better understand others' feelings.
(结合自身实际,不超过20词)
答案
1. good communication
2. talk in person
3. hobbies or interests
4. make up
5. Possible answers: I prefer talking face to face, because it helps build trust. /I prefer talking face to face, because I can see smiles, gestures, and better understand others' feelings.
2. talk in person
3. hobbies or interests
4. make up
5. Possible answers: I prefer talking face to face, because it helps build trust. /I prefer talking face to face, because I can see smiles, gestures, and better understand others' feelings.
解析
【分析】
这是英语阅读理解的细节填空题,解题时需根据每个空的关键词,在短文中定位对应语句,再结合词数要求提取正确内容。例如第2题关键词是“solve an argument”,第3题是“start a conversation”,第4题是“make mistakes”,分别对应原文中的相关表述,按要求填写即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文第一段第一句“Good communication is the key to strong relationships”,提取符合不超过3词要求的内容“good communication”;
2. 第2题:定位原文第二段最后一句“if you want to solve an argument, talking in person is always the best choice”,结合不超过5词的要求,提取“talk in person”;
3. 第3题:定位原文第三段“try asking about their hobbies or interests”,结合不超过5词的要求,提取“hobbies or interests”;
4. 第4题:定位原文第四段“just make up and try again”,结合不超过3词的要求,提取“make up”;
【答案】
1. good communication;2. talk in person;3. hobbies or interests;4. make up
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的查找与提取能力,题型基础,只要能准确定位原文即可完成,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是英语阅读理解的细节填空题,解题时需根据每个空的关键词,在短文中定位对应语句,再结合词数要求提取正确内容。例如第2题关键词是“solve an argument”,第3题是“start a conversation”,第4题是“make mistakes”,分别对应原文中的相关表述,按要求填写即可。
【解析】
1. 第1题:定位原文第一段第一句“Good communication is the key to strong relationships”,提取符合不超过3词要求的内容“good communication”;
2. 第2题:定位原文第二段最后一句“if you want to solve an argument, talking in person is always the best choice”,结合不超过5词的要求,提取“talk in person”;
3. 第3题:定位原文第三段“try asking about their hobbies or interests”,结合不超过5词的要求,提取“hobbies or interests”;
4. 第4题:定位原文第四段“just make up and try again”,结合不超过3词的要求,提取“make up”;
【答案】
1. good communication;2. talk in person;3. hobbies or interests;4. make up
【知识点】
英语阅读理解,细节理解
【点评】
本题考查学生对英语短文细节信息的查找与提取能力,题型基础,只要能准确定位原文即可完成,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
登录