2026年长江全能学案英语阅读训练九年级全一册人教版第66页答案
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently, Chinese astronauts brought their love for food to space. They became the first humans to not only
B
1
chicken and beef in outer space but also eat them.
In a short video from the Tiangong space station, engineer Wu Fei took chicken wings out of a package. He put the wings on a special holder and
C
2
them into a hot air oven. After 28 minutes, he took them out and said they
D
3
just as good as they looked. The golden color and nice smell reminded people of home-cooked meals. This moment was very special because it
A
4
the distance between Earth and space.
Liu Weibo, an engineer at the Astronaut Centre, explained why researchers designed this special oven. “Wherever we Chinese are, we love our food
B
5
,” he said. “With this oven, astronauts can make cakes, cook meat, or roast peanuts.” It gives them more
B
6
for meals and improves their quality of life in space.
However, creating an oven that works in space is not
A
7
. On Earth, hot air moves around naturally to cook food. This process is called convection(对流). But in space, convection doesn’t happen
C
8
because of microgravity(微重力). The air stays still. Researchers had to find a unique way to heat the food and
B
9
the cooking smoke safely, while also ensuring the safety of astronauts at the space station.
After years of hard work, they
A
10
. Liu said proudly, “The Chinese-made oven is the world’s first oven used for cooking in space.” It shows our country’s great
D
11
in technology.
For the astronauts, a hot meal is more than just nutrition; it is a source of
A
12
. Eating familiar food helps them feel relaxed and happy far away from home. It proves that even in the difficult environment of space, we can still enjoy the
B
13
of life.
This achievement encourages many young students. They see that science can make
A
14
dreams come true. From simple heating to real cooking, Chinese astronauts keep moving forward. Nothing can stop us from
C
15
further into the universe.
(
B
) 1. A. buy B. cook C. order D. sell
(
C
) 2. A. threw B. pushed C. placed D. dropped
(
D
) 3. A. sounded B. felt C. looked D. smelled
(
A
) 4. A. bridged B. built C. measured D. separated
(
B
) 5. A. cold B. hot C. sweet D. salty
(
B
) 6. A. fun B. choices C. energy D. space
(
A
) 7. A. easy B. cheap C. fast D. interesting
(
C
) 8. A. quickly B. loudly C. naturally D. quietly
(
B
) 9. A. play with B. deal with C. agree with D. compare with
(
A
) 10. A. succeeded B. tried C. expected D. managed
(
D
) 11. A. history B. culture C. speed D. power
(
A
) 12. A. comfort B. pride C. courage D. patience
(
B
) 13. A. cost B. joy C. rule D. end
(
A
) 14. A. impossible B. unrealistic C. simple D. wild
(
C
) 15. A. looking B. walking C. exploring D. running

答案

1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A
11. D 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C

解析

【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文围绕中国宇航员在天宫空间站用特制烤箱烹饪食物，体现航天科技实力与家国情怀展开），再逐题结合语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析：1题结合后文“eat”及烤箱做饭的语境选“cook”；2题根据“把鸡翅放在支架再放入烤箱”的动作选“place”；3题由后文“nice smell”选“smelled”；4题用固定搭配“bridge the distance”（缩短距离）；5题结合后文热食制作选“hot”；6题指餐食的多种选择选“choices”；7题结合后文制造难点选“easy”；8题对比地球自然对流，太空不自然选“naturally”；9题“处理烟雾”用“deal with”；10题多年努力后“成功”选“succeeded”；11题科技“实力”选“power”；12题热餐是“舒适感”来源选“comfort”；13题享受生活“乐趣”选“joy”；14题“不可能的梦想”选“impossible”；15题“探索宇宙”选“exploring”。
【解析】
1. 句意：他们是第一批不仅能在太空烹饪鸡肉和牛肉，还能食用它们的人类。结合后文提到的太空烤箱烹饪食物，此处需填“烹饪”，故选B（cook）。
2. 句意：他把鸡翅放在特殊支架上，然后将它们放入热空气烤箱。此处表示“放置”的动作，place符合语境，故选C（placed）。
3. 句意：28分钟后他取出鸡翅，说它们闻起来和看起来一样好。后文提到“nice smell”（好闻的气味），此处指“闻起来”，故选D（smelled）。
4. 句意：这个时刻非常特别，因为它缩短了地球与太空的距离。固定搭配“bridge the distance”意为“缩短距离”，符合语境，故选A（bridged）。
5. 句意：无论我们中国人在哪里，都喜欢热食。结合后文提到制作蛋糕、肉类等热食，此处指“热的”，故选B（hot）。
6. 句意：这给他们提供了更多餐食选择，提升了太空生活质量。choices（选择）符合“多种餐食选项”的语境，故选B（choices）。
7. 句意：然而，制造适用于太空的烤箱并不容易。后文详细说明了太空微重力带来的制作难点，此处指“容易的”，故选A（easy）。
8. 句意：但在太空，由于微重力，对流不会自然发生。对比地球自然对流的情况，此处指“自然地”，故选C（naturally）。
9. 句意：研究人员必须找到独特的加热食物的方法，安全处理烹饪烟雾。deal with（处理）符合“处理烟雾”的语境，故选B（deal with）。
10. 句意：经过多年努力，他们成功了。succeeded（成功）符合“研发成功”的语境，故选A（succeeded）。
11. 句意：它展示了我国在科技方面的强大实力。power（实力）符合“科技实力”的语境，故选D（power）。
12. 句意：对宇航员来说，热餐不仅是营养来源，更是舒适感的来源。comfort（舒适）符合“远离家乡的舒适感”的语境，故选A（comfort）。
13. 句意：即使在太空的艰苦环境中，我们仍能享受生活的乐趣。joy（乐趣）符合语境，故选B（joy）。
14. 句意：他们看到科学能让不可能的梦想成真。impossible（不可能的）符合“梦想成真”的语境，故选A（impossible）。
15. 句意：没有什么能阻止我们进一步探索宇宙。exploring（探索）符合“探索宇宙”的语境，故选C（exploring）。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词义辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本文是一篇主题积极向上的英语完形填空，围绕中国航天科技成果展开，既考查了学生的词汇运用、语境理解及固定搭配掌握能力，又渗透了家国情怀与科学探索精神，符合英语学科核心素养的培养要求。
【难度系数】
0.6