2026年通成学典初中英语默写能手九年级上册译林版第70页答案
(
D
)3. — Did you remember
the piece of music?
— Certainly. I played it well that day with many people
to listen.

A.play;sit quietly
B.played;sit still
C.to play;sat quiet
D.playing;sitting still

答案

3. D

解析

【分析】这道题考查非谓语动词的用法,分两步推导:1. 第一空需区分remember的两个核心搭配:remember doing sth(记得做过某事,动作已完成)和remember to do sth(记得要做某事,动作未发生),结合问句语境(询问是否记得已演奏过的曲子),确定用doing形式;2. 第二空考查with的复合结构,结构为“with + 宾语 + 非谓语宾补”,宾语many people与动词sit是主动关系,需用现在分词作宾补,据此匹配选项。
【解析】1. 第一空分析:remember doing sth强调动作已完成,符合问句“是否记得演奏过那首曲子”的语境,故第一空用playing,排除A(play原形)、B(played过去式)、C(to play不定式);2. 第二空分析:with复合结构中,宾语people与sit是主动关系,需用现在分词sitting作宾补,结合选项只有D符合要求。
【答案】D
【知识点】非谓语动词、remember的用法、with的复合结构
【点评】本题考查初中英语核心的非谓语动词搭配,是基础题型,需牢记remember的两个用法及with复合结构中宾补的形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
(
A
)4. The thought of going back home was
kept him happy while he was abroad.

A.all that
B.all
C.that
D.which

答案

4. A

解析

【分析】
本题考查定语从句中关系代词的用法,解题思路为:先分析句子结构确定空格处需引导修饰先行词的定语从句,再结合定语从句中不定代词作先行词的关系代词选择规则,逐一排除错误选项得出答案。
【解析】
1. 句子结构分析:本句主语是The thought of going back home,谓语是was,空格处需填入内容修饰先行词all(指代“让他开心的事物”),构成定语从句。
2. 规则应用:当定语从句的先行词是all、something、nothing等不定代词时,关系代词只能用that,不能用which,据此排除选项D。
3. 选项排除:选项B缺少关系词,无法引导定语从句,句子结构不完整;选项C中that不能单独修饰不定代词all,不符合语法规则;只有选项A符合要求。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
定语从句(不定代词作先行词)
【点评】
本题为英语语法基础考点题,重点考查定语从句关系代词的特殊用法,属于常见的语法考查题型,只要牢记先行词为不定代词时关系代词的选择规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.4
(
B
)5. — For a country to be strong, good education matters.
So great efforts must be put into it.

A.Don't worry.
B.For sure.
C.Don't mention it.
D.With pleasure.

答案

5. B

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:一方提出“国家要强大,良好的教育很重要”,另一方需回应并衔接“必须投入大量努力”,要选择符合赞同前文观点的答语。接着分析各选项含义,排除不符合语境的选项,确定正确答案。
【解析】翻译对话:——对于一个国家要强大,良好的教育很重要。——______ 所以必须在这方面投入巨大努力。选项A“Don't worry.”(别担心)不符合语境;选项B“For sure.”(当然,肯定)表示赞同前文观点,符合逻辑;选项C“Don't mention it.”(不客气,别提了)用于回应感谢或道歉,不合适;选项D“With pleasure.”(乐意效劳)用于回应请求帮忙,不合适。因此选B。
【答案】B
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文语境选择恰当答语,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.6
五、按要求完成句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. The man seemed to lose his wallet. (改为同义句)
It
seemed
that
the man lost his wallet.
2. My parents are proud of my progress in my English study. (改为同义句)
My parents
take
pride
in
my progress in my English study.
3. I don’t know the young man. The young man is sitting in the garden. (合并为一句)
I don’t know the young man
who/that
is
sitting in the garden.
4. He values the photo. The photo reminds him of the good memories. (合并为一句)
He values the photo
which/that
reminds
him of the good memories.
5. We chatted quite happily. We didn’t realize it was nearly midnight. (合并为一句)
We chatted
so
happily
that
we didn’t realize it was nearly midnight.

答案

1. It seemed that 2. take pride in 3. who/that is 4. which/that reminds 5. so happily that

解析

【分析】
本题为英语句型转换题,需结合固定句式、同义短语、定语从句及状语从句的知识解题:1. 考查seem的同义表达,sb seem to do sth可转换为It seems that + 从句;2. 考查be proud of的同义短语替换;3. 考查定语从句,先行词指人时关系代词的选用;4. 考查定语从句,先行词指物时关系代词的选用;5. 考查so...that...结果状语从句的结构运用。
【解析】
1. 固定句式转换:sb seem to do sth = It seems that + 从句,原句为一般过去时,故填It seemed that;
2. 同义短语替换:be proud of(为……骄傲)的同义短语为take pride in,主语为复数,用一般现在时,故填take pride in;
3. 合并定语从句:先行词the young man指人,关系代词用who/that,从句为现在进行时,补出be动词is,故填who/that is;
4. 合并定语从句:先行词the photo指物,关系代词用which/that,从句主语为单数,谓语用reminds,故填which/that reminds;
5. 结果状语从句:修饰副词happily,用so + 副词 + that结构,故填so happily that。
【答案】
1. It seemed that 2. take pride in 3. who/that is 4. which/that reminds 5. so happily that
【知识点】
同义短语转换、定语从句、so...that句型
【点评】
本题为初中英语基础句型转换题,涵盖核心基础语法与常用表达,侧重对固定句式、从句结构的掌握,是英语学习的重点内容。
【难度系数】
0.3
六、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(每小题2分,共10分)
1. 我过去常常看我的好朋友弹吉他,但这次我决定自己试一试。
I used to watch my good friend play the guitar, but I decided to try it myself this time
.
2. 我每天坚持练习,渐渐地,我进步很大。
I kept practising every day, and I
improved a lot over time
.
3. 我意识到,勤奋和耐心是在所有事情上取得进步的关键。
I realized that hard work and patience are
the key to making progress in
everything.
4. 现在我从为我的家人和朋友演奏优美的音乐中得到乐趣。
Now I truly
take pleasure in
playing beautiful music for my family and friends.
5. 我的父母对我的进步和努力感到非常满意。
My parents
are very pleased with
my progress and hard work.

答案

1. I used to watch my good friend play the guitar, but I decided to try it myself this time 2. improved a lot over time 3. the key to making progress in 4. take pleasure in 5. are very pleased with

解析

【分析】
本题为根据汉语提示完成句子的题型,需结合汉语意思,回忆对应的英语固定搭配、动词短语及句式,逐空补全句子,确保语法正确、语义通顺,与汉语提示一致。
【解析】
1. 对应汉语“我过去常常看我的好朋友弹吉他,但这次我决定自己试一试”,用到固定搭配used to do(过去常常做)、watch sb do sth(观看某人做某事)、decide to do(决定做)、try oneself(自己尝试),故填对应内容;
2. 对应“渐渐地,我进步很大”,“进步很大”是improved a lot,“渐渐地”是over time,故填对应内容;
3. 对应“勤奋和耐心是在所有事情上取得进步的关键”,“...的关键”是the key to,“取得进步”是make progress,“在所有事情上”是in everything,故填对应内容;
4. 对应“从为我的家人和朋友演奏优美的音乐中得到乐趣”,“从...中得到乐趣”是take pleasure in,故填对应内容;
5. 对应“对我的进步和努力感到非常满意”,“对...满意”是be pleased with,主语为My parents,故填对应内容。
【答案】1. I used to watch my good friend play the guitar, but I decided to try it myself this time 2. improved a lot over time 3. the key to making progress in 4. take pleasure in 5. are very pleased with
【知识点】固定搭配、动词短语、汉译英
【点评】本题考查根据汉语提示完成句子,侧重基础英语表达的运用,需要学生积累常用动词短语和固定句式,属于基础题型。
【难度系数】0.7
七、语法填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
Ink and wash painting is a 1.
traditional
(tradition) Chinese painting. Basically, black and white are 2.
the
only two colours in ink and wash paintings since water and ink are the necessary materials. On the other hand, there is another type of ink and wash painting called colour ink painting since the colourful flowers and birds are 3.
painted
(paint) with realistic (写实的) and fine brushwork.
What is special about this painting is that it 4.
makes
(make) things up close look very real, but things far away look more like a dream. 5.
Its
(it) colours are used in a soft way, which makes the whole picture feel artistic and full of feeling.
This kind of painting can date back 6.
to
the Tang dynasty, and it's still a 7.
really
(real) big part of Chinese culture. All you need to make it is the Four 8.
Treasures
(treasure) of the Study: a brush, ink, paper and an inkstone. They are the basic tools 9.
that/which
help bring the art to life.
You can paint anything with these tools. It's more than a drawing; it's about 10.
getting
(get) the feeling of what you paint and how it fits in nature.

答案

1. traditional 2. the 3. painted 4. makes 5. Its 6. to 7. really 8. Treasures 9. that/which 10. getting

解析

【分析】做语法填空时,需结合句子结构、词性要求、固定搭配及语法规则逐一分析每个空:1. 修饰名词需用形容词;2. only修饰名词时,前面通常加定冠词表特指;3. 主语是动作承受者时用被动语态;4. 主谓一致,主语为第三人称单数时动词用单三形式;5. 修饰名词需用形容词性物主代词;6. 固定短语date back to需牢记;7. 修饰形容词需用副词;8. 固定短语“文房四宝”的复数形式及大写规则;9. 定语从句中先行词指物时用关系代词that/which;10. 介词后接动词需用动名词形式。
【解析】1. 空格后是名词短语Chinese painting,需用形容词修饰,故填traditional;2. only修饰名词时,前面加定冠词the表特指“仅有的两种颜色”,故填the;3. 主语colourful flowers and birds是动作paint的承受者,用一般现在时被动语态,结构为are+过去分词,故填painted;4. 主语it是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词用单三形式,故填makes;5. 空格后是名词colours,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,指代“它(水墨画)的”,句首大写,故填Its;6. 固定搭配date back to意为“追溯到”,故填to;7. 空格后是形容词big,需用副词修饰,故填really;8. “文房四宝”的固定表达是Four Treasures of the Study,Treasure需用复数且大写,故填Treasures;9. 空格处引导定语从句,先行词是tools(指物),关系代词在从句中作主语,故填that/which;10. 介词about后接动词需用动名词形式,故填getting。
【答案】1. traditional 2. the 3. painted 4. makes 5. Its 6. to 7. really 8. Treasures 9. that/which 10. getting
【知识点】词性转换、被动语态、定语从句
【点评】本题为英语语法填空题,涵盖词性转换、冠词、被动语态、代词、固定搭配、定语从句、非谓语动词等核心基础语法考点,注重对学生基础语法知识和固定短语的掌握情况,是英语学习中巩固基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】0.6