四、书面表达
近年来,火灾事故频繁发生,越来越多的人开始重视火灾安全教育。如果家里突发火灾,而我们正好在室内时,我们应该做什么,不应该做什么?请你以“How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:(1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80;
(2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
近年来,火灾事故频繁发生,越来越多的人开始重视火灾安全教育。如果家里突发火灾,而我们正好在室内时,我们应该做什么,不应该做什么?请你以“How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire”为题,写一篇英语短文。
要求:(1)语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁,词数不少于80;
(2)文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。
答案
How to Protect Ourselves in the Fire
Nowadays, fire accidents happen very often, and it is quite necessary for us to learn how to protect ourselves when a fire breaks out at home.
First, we should call 119 for help as soon as possible, and tell the firemen our exact address and the fire situation clearly. Second, we can cover our mouth and nose with a wet cloth, and try to stay low to the ground to run out of the burning house quickly. If we can't get out, we should stay by the window and wave bright things to ask for help.
We mustn't go back into the burning building to take our money or other personal things, and we can't take the lift, either. It is also very dangerous to jump from the high window.
If we remember these rules well, we can protect ourselves much better when a fire happens.
Nowadays, fire accidents happen very often, and it is quite necessary for us to learn how to protect ourselves when a fire breaks out at home.
First, we should call 119 for help as soon as possible, and tell the firemen our exact address and the fire situation clearly. Second, we can cover our mouth and nose with a wet cloth, and try to stay low to the ground to run out of the burning house quickly. If we can't get out, we should stay by the window and wave bright things to ask for help.
We mustn't go back into the burning building to take our money or other personal things, and we can't take the lift, either. It is also very dangerous to jump from the high window.
If we remember these rules well, we can protect ourselves much better when a fire happens.
解析
这是一篇命题提示类应用文,写作可按照以下思路完成:
1. 开篇引入:结合题干给出的火灾频发、消防安全教育愈发重要的背景,点出掌握火场自救方法的必要性。
2. 主体部分清晰区分火场中的正确行为和禁忌行为:正确做法包含第一时间拨打119报警、用湿毛巾捂住口鼻低姿撤离、被困时到窗边向外呼救等;禁忌行为包含不贪恋财物折返火场、不乘坐电梯、不盲目跳窗等。
3. 结尾收尾:点明掌握逃生技巧的意义。全文使用一般现在时,词汇符合八年级学段难度,保证词数不少于80,不出现真实姓名校名即可。
1. 开篇引入:结合题干给出的火灾频发、消防安全教育愈发重要的背景,点出掌握火场自救方法的必要性。
2. 主体部分清晰区分火场中的正确行为和禁忌行为:正确做法包含第一时间拨打119报警、用湿毛巾捂住口鼻低姿撤离、被困时到窗边向外呼救等;禁忌行为包含不贪恋财物折返火场、不乘坐电梯、不盲目跳窗等。
3. 结尾收尾:点明掌握逃生技巧的意义。全文使用一般现在时,词汇符合八年级学段难度,保证词数不少于80,不出现真实姓名校名即可。
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