第一节 完形填空
阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，并从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
When natural disasters hit, people show amazing strength and kindness. Let's look at how communities come together in hard times.
In Japan, earthquakes happen often. One day, a strong earthquake hit a small town at midnight. An old woman was 1 in her house. Her neighbour, Mr Tanaka, felt the shake and ran to help her. "Wake up and come with me!" he shouted. Together, they 2 to a safe place. Later, other neighbours brought food and water to share. They helped 3 until help arrived.
In Australia, a big wildfire came near a village. The fire was very 4. Firefighters worked day and night to stop it. Local people 5 them food and drinks. Some families opened their doors to people who lost their homes. "We are all family now," one woman said.
In China, people have also faced terrible disasters. In 2008, a big earthquake hit Wenchuan. Many children lost their homes. But people from all over the country 6 money and sent clothes to them. Schools were built again, and the children went back to study. They 7 felt alone.
In 2021, a heavy flood hit Henan. Many people were trapped(困住) in water. Some villagers stayed 8 and helped neighbours move to safe places. Others 9 food and water to those in need. During the disaster, a young man named Li used his boat to save more than 50 people. He said, "I just did what I should do. For me, 10 is more important than life." After the flood, volunteers from all over the country came to help. They 11 houses and cleaned the streets. Local people also shared their own things to 12 the work.
Natural disasters are terrible, 13 they bring out the best in people. When we help others, we help 14 too. We learn that friendship is stronger when we stand together. No matter what disaster we face, we should 15 hope. We know that help is always on the way.
()1. A. sleeping B. working C. reading
()2. A. ran B. moved C. jumped
()3. A. firefighters B. themselves C. each other
()4. A. small B. dangerous C. far
()5. A. brought B. bought C. found
()6. A. raised B. saved C. spent
()7. A. sometimes B. usually C. never
()8. A. happy B. calm C. healthy
()9. A. gave B. sold C. kept
()10. A. something B. anything C. nothing
()11. A. built B. repaired C. painted
()12. A. suppose B. finish C. support
()13. A. so B. and C. but
()14. A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves
()15. A. remember B. keep C. forget

1-5 AACBA 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 BCCAB

1. 根据前文地震发生在午夜，后文邻居呼喊老人“醒醒”的提示，可知老人当时正在睡觉，选A。
2. 地震属于紧急险情，二人一起跑到安全的地方逃生，run符合紧急逃生的语境，选A。
3. 前文提到邻居们都拿出食物和水分享，可知大家互相帮助直到救援抵达，each other表示“互相”，符合语境，选C。
4. 根据后文消防员日夜不停扑救山火，可知火势非常危险，dangerous符合语境，选B。
5. 当地居民给辛苦灭火的消防员带来食物和饮品，bring表示“带来”，符合语境，选A。
6. 此处描述汶川地震后全国人民的行动，raise money是固定搭配，意为“筹钱”，符合为灾区捐款的语境，选A。
7. 全国人民都向灾区孩子伸出援手，重建学校让他们回归校园，他们永远不会感到孤单，never表示“从不”，符合语境，选C。
8. 河南洪灾发生时，部分村民保持冷静，帮助邻居转移到安全区域，stay calm意为“保持冷静”，符合险情下的行为逻辑，选B。
9. 其他村民把食物和水给到有需要的受灾群众，give sth. to sb. 表示“把某物给某人”，符合语境，选A。
10. 救人的年轻人认为生命是最珍贵的，没有什么比生命更重要，nothing表示“没有什么”，符合语境，选C。
11. 洪水过后房屋被损坏，志愿者们修复受损的房屋、打扫街道，repair表示“修复、修理”，符合灾后重建的场景，选B。
12. 当地居民拿出自己的物资来支援灾后重建工作，support表示“支援、支持”，符合语境，选C。
13. 前半句“自然灾害很可怕”和后半句“它们激发出人性最美好的一面”是转折关系，用转折连词but，选C。
14. 句子主语是we，对应的反身代词是ourselves，句意为“当我们帮助他人时，我们也在帮助我们自己”，选A。
15. 无论面对什么灾难，我们都要保持希望，keep hope意为“保持希望”，符合全文传递的积极价值观，选B。