一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。
1. She likes eating apples and (黄瓜). She says they can make her healthy.
2. Different people usually have different (生活方式).
3. (生活习惯)— Taking exercise every day is good for our (健康).
— Yes, Mr Wu. We're going jogging around the playground for half an hour next morning.
4. I'd like to eat some (巧克力) because I have a sweet tooth.
5. In summer you can make a cup of l water yourself. It makes you feel cool.

1. cucumbers 2. lifestyles 3. health 4. chocolate
5. lemon

二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The children eat some (snack) or fruit in the afternoon.
2. （易错题）— Fish (be) good. You'd better eat more.
— I agree with you. I'll eat some fish every day.
3. I like eating (carrot) very much, and my sister likes them as well.
4. （本土文化）— Do you like eating Dongtai (watermelon) in summer, Su Yang?
— Yes, very much.
5. — I eat eggs every day. How about you, Meng Xue?
— (I) too. I also like drinking milk.

1. snacks 2. is 3. carrots 4. watermelons 5. Me
易错警示
2. fish此处指"鱼肉",作为食物是不可数名词,谓语动词用单数is。注意与表示"多条鱼"的可数名词fish(单复数同形)区分。

1. — Mum, can we get some meat for dinner? — OK. What about some ?

A.potatoes
B.bread
C.tea
D.pork

D

2. — I like . Would you like to give ? — Of course, here you are!

A.sweet; some for me
B.sweets; some to me
C.sweet; any to me
D.sweets; any to me

B

3. — Mum, I would like this cake. It looks . — OK. We will take it.

A.delicious
B.smart
C.modern
D.quiet

A

4. — Can I help you? — Yes, , please. I want something to drink now.

A.some juice
B.two tomatoes
C.some fish
D.some beef

A

四、根据首字母提示补全短文。
主题群:生活与学习 子主题:饮食与健康 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★
The diet and lifestyle are very important for our 1. h. If we don't get the 2. r food, we may have some health problems. Some people often eat too much meat and other food 3. h in fat（脂肪）, like hot dogs and hamburgers. They do not have 4. e fruit or vegetables. They are usually too fat or too thin. They are not healthy. The best 5. w to keep fit is to eat different foods to meet our different 6. n.
Water is very important to us too. Some people don't 7. l drinking water. They drink sports drinks because these drinks are sweet and can give people 8. m energy. But there is much sugar in them. We should not have too many sports drinks.
We should also do more exercise. Everyone should spend about an hour 9. e every day. For a lot of people, their diet is OK. They should not change 10. w they eat. They will be healthier if they do some exercise.

1. health 2. right 3. high 4. enough 5. way
6. needs 7. like 8. much 9. exercising 10. what
方法归纳
首字母填空
首字母填空要求在理解短文整体语境和逻辑的基础上,利用首字母提示补全单词。解题方法如下:
1.通读全文,把握主旨与结构:快速浏览全文,理解文章的主题(如人物介绍、事件描述等),并理清段落或句子的基本逻辑顺序。
2.定位填空,分析上下文:针对每个空格,仔细阅读其所在句子及前后句。确定空格处单词在句子中的成分(如主语、谓语、宾语、定语等)和词性(名词、动词、形容词、介词等)。
3.结合首字母,联想候选词汇:根据首字母提示,结合上下文语义,联想可能的单词。注意固定搭配(如介词短语、动词短语)、语法规则(如时态、主谓一致)和常识逻辑。
4.验证语义与语法:将候选词代入空格,检查是否使句意通顺、符合逻辑,并且语法正确(如单复数、动词形式等)。确保补全后的单词与文章整体风格和主旨一致。
5.复查整体,确保连贯:所有空格填完后,再次通读全文,检查补全后的短文是否意思连贯、逻辑清晰,没有矛盾或突兀之处。