2026年通成学典课时作业本七年级英语上册译林版江苏专版第26页答案
5. — I often play football with my friends after school.
D
— I often dance after school.

A.How are you?
B.How do you do?
C.What are you?
D.What about you?

答案

5. D

解析

【分析】本题是情景交际题,需结合上下文语境选择合适的问句。前一句陈述了“我”放学后的活动,后一句回应自己的活动,说明中间需要询问对方情况的表达,据此分析选项即可得出答案。
【解析】逐一分析选项:A项“How are you?”用于询问身体状况,答语通常为“I'm fine, thanks.”等,不符合语境;B项“How do you do?”是初次见面的问候语,答语也为“How do you do?”,不适合此处;C项“What are you?”用于询问职业,意为“你是做什么的?”,与对话内容无关;D项“What about you?”用于询问对方的情况,符合上下文询问对方放学后活动的语境,因此选D。
【答案】D
【知识点】情景交际;日常用语
【点评】本题考查基础情景交际用语,需结合对话上下文判断表达的适用性,难度较低,只要掌握常用交际用语的用法即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.2
6.(本土文化)— Would you like to visit the Holland Flower Park(荷兰花海) in Yancheng with me tomorrow, Amy?
C


A.See you later.
B.Excuse me.
C.Yes, I'd love to.
D.I hope not.

答案

6. C

解析

【分析】
这是一道英语情景交际题,题干为对方发出邀请(邀请明天一起去盐城荷兰花海),需结合英语日常邀请的应答习惯,分析各选项含义后选出正确答案。
【解析】
题干是邀请句型“Would you like to...?”,其标准肯定回答为“Yes, I'd love to.”;A选项“See you later.”是告别用语,不符合邀请应答场景;B选项“Excuse me.”是打扰他人时的礼貌用语,与语境不符;D选项“I hope not.”表示“我希望不”,是对邀请的否定回应,不符合语境;只有C选项是正确的邀请应答。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
情景交际、邀请应答
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景中邀请的礼貌应答,属于基础题型,贴近生活实际,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、根据中文意思完成句子。
1. 我将来想当一名警察。 I want to be a policeman
in the future
.
2. 王老师是他学生的一名好榜样。 Mr Wang is
a good role model
for his students.
3. 经过两年的锻炼,艾伦变得非常强壮。 Alan
becomes very strong
after exercising for two years.
4. 这个学校总共有二十个俱乐部。(in all)
There are twenty clubs in all in this school.

答案

1. in the future 2. a good role model 3. becomes very strong 4. There are twenty clubs in all in this school.

解析

【分析】
这四道题是根据中文意思完成英文句子,需结合对应的英文固定表达、句型及时态解答:第1题匹配“将来”的英文固定短语;第2题写出“好榜样”的正确英文名词短语;第3题注意主语是第三人称单数,用一般现在时对应“变得非常强壮”;第4题要求用给定的“in all”,结合there be句型完成句子。
【解析】
1. “将来”对应的英文固定短语是in the future,符合语境要求;
2. “好榜样”的英文表达为a good role model,适配句子结构;
3. 主语Alan是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式,“变得”用becomes,“非常强壮”是very strong,组合为becomes very strong;
4. 用there be句型表示“某地有某物”,“二十个俱乐部”是twenty clubs,“在这个学校”是in this school,结合给定的in all,组成句子There are twenty clubs in all in this school。
【答案】
1. in the future 2. a good role model 3. becomes very strong 4. There are twenty clubs in all in this school.
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、名词短语、there be句型
【点评】
本题考察基础英语表达,涵盖核心固定搭配、名词短语及there be句型,是英语学习的基础题型,有助于巩固基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7
六、完形填空。
主题群:社会服务 子主题:志愿服务 语篇类型:记叙文 难度:★★★
[2025 南京市鼓楼区期中]Christopher is a talented(有天赋的) violin player. He
C
playing the violin and is very good at it. Christopher likes to share his
C
. Every week after school on Fridays, Christopher
A
the old people's home, a place for seniors(长者) to spend time together.
At the old people's home,
A
usually like to read newspapers and watch TV after dinner. When Christopher comes to play the violin for them, they all
D
what they are doing to listen. Christopher likes making people happy. He looks at people's faces to see
D
they are feeling, and then he plays a song that he thinks will make them
B
happy. Christopher can play all kinds of music, so he can always find something that
C
likes. When he
A
, the seniors usually smile, and sometimes they cry. Mary Kelly, a senior from the old people's home, says, "We all know him and we all look forward to him playing every Friday. Everyone's heart is full
C
warmth."
Christopher is usually a very
B
person. He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school.
A
he doesn't feel shy when he plays the violin. He feels
D
to share his talent with others. Christopher knows that his music makes them happy. That makes him happy too. "I have
B
here, and I enjoy putting a smile on people's
B
too," Christopher said.
1. A. does B. goes C. enjoys D. wants
2. A. story B. dream C. music D. problem
3. A. visits B. builds C. cleans D. leaves
4. A. seniors B. teachers C. doctors D. students
5. A. tell B. change C. watch D. stop
6. A. why B. what C. who D. how
7. A. sound B. feel C. taste D. smell
8. A. someone B. something C. everyone D. everything
9. A. plays B. reads C. jumps D. arrives
10. A. with B. for C. of D. to
11. A. handsome B. shy C. smart D. lucky
12. A. But B. Also C. Then D. And
13. A. tired B. sad C. bored D. excited
14. A. time B. fun C. money D. things
15. A. clothes B. faces C. pictures D. heads

答案

1. C 句意:他喜欢拉小提琴并且非常擅长。enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
2. C 根据“Christopher is a talented violin player.”可知,他分享的是音乐。
3. A 根据 When Christopher comes to play the violin for them 可知,他是去拜访养老院。
4. A 根据 At the old people's home 可知,养老院的老人们喜欢晚饭后看报纸和电视。
5. D 根据 When Christopher comes to play the violin for them 可知,Christopher 为老人们拉小提琴时,他们会停下正在做的事情来听。
6. D 根据 they are feeling 可知,是指感觉如何。
7. B 句意:他观察人们的脸,看看他们感觉如何,然后他演奏一首他认为会让他们感觉高兴的歌。make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。
8. C 根据 Christopher can play all kinds of music 可知,他能够演奏各种音乐,因此总能找到每个人都喜欢的东西。
9. A 根据 When Christopher comes to play the violin for them 可知,此处是指为老人们演奏时。
10. C 句意:每个人的心里都充满了温暖。be full of 充满。
11. B 根据“He doesn't like to talk in front of his classmates at school.”可知,他不喜欢在同学面前讲话,因此他是个害羞的人。
12. A 句意:但是他拉小提琴时不害羞。
13. D 根据“Christopher knows that his music makes them happy. That makes him happy too.”可知,和他人分享自己的才华,Christopher 应是感到兴奋的。
14. B 句意:我在这里玩得很开心,也很喜欢能让人们脸上露出笑容。have fun 玩得开心。
15. B 根据 putting a smile on people's 可知,是脸上露出笑容。

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确文章主题:有天赋的小提琴手Christopher每周前往养老院为老人演奏,通过音乐分享传递温暖的志愿服务故事。解题时,需结合每空前后的语境、固定搭配及词义辨析逐一分析:1. 结合“擅长拉小提琴”及固定搭配判断动词;2. 根据Christopher的身份(小提琴手)确定分享的内容;3. 结合“去养老院演奏”的动作判断动词;4. 明确养老院的服务对象是老人;5. 结合“停下手中的事听演奏”的语境选动词;6. 询问情绪状态用how;7. 结合“让他们感到开心”选感官动词;8. 结合“各种音乐”确定是每个人都喜欢;9. 对应“演奏小提琴”的动作;10. 固定搭配“be full of”;11. 根据“不喜欢在同学前讲话”判断性格;12. 前后句是转折关系;13. 结合分享才华的心情选形容词;14. 固定搭配“have fun”;15. 笑容出现在脸上。
【解析】
1. 选C。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,意为“喜欢做某事”,符合“他喜欢拉小提琴且擅长”的语境。
2. 选C。由前文“Christopher is a talented violin player”可知,他擅长音乐,因此分享的是音乐。
3. 选A。visit意为“拜访”,结合后文“为老人拉小提琴”可知,他每周去养老院拜访老人。
4. 选A。seniors意为“长者;老人”,对应前文的“old people's home”,养老院的服务对象是老人。
5. 选D。stop doing sth.意为“停下正在做的事”,符合“老人停下手中的事听他演奏”的语境。
6. 选D。how用于询问情绪状态,“how they are feeling”表示“他们感觉如何”,符合语境。
7. 选B。feel意为“感觉”,make sb. do sth.是固定搭配,“make them feel happy”表示“让他们感到开心”。
8. 选C。everyone意为“每个人”,结合“他能演奏各种音乐”可知,总能找到每个人都喜欢的音乐。
9. 选A。plays意为“演奏”,对应前文“拉小提琴”的动作,指他演奏时老人的反应。
10. 选C。be full of是固定搭配,意为“充满”,“每个人的心里充满温暖”符合语境。
11. 选B。shy意为“害羞的”,由后文“不喜欢在同学面前讲话”可知,他是害羞的人。
12. 选A。but表示转折,前文说他害羞,后文说演奏时不害羞,符合逻辑。
13. 选D。excited意为“兴奋的”,结合“分享才华让老人开心,自己也开心”可知,他感到兴奋。
14. 选B。have fun是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,符合他在养老院的感受。
15. 选B。faces意为“脸”,“put a smile on people's faces”表示“让人们脸上露出笑容”,符合语境。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.C 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.B
【知识点】
固定搭配、语境理解、词义辨析
【点评】
本文是一篇关于志愿服务的记叙文,围绕小提琴手Christopher为养老院老人演奏的故事展开,贴近学生生活,既考察学生对词汇、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解能力,又传递了志愿服务的温暖理念,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6