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阅读短文，完成短文后的问题。
Do you want to know the life in the future? I read some in a book. It says there will be more robots in our homes and factories in the future. They will do much work for people. They can cook meals, wash clothes and look after our pets. In factories, they will do boring and difficult jobs, so no one will do heavy work. People will have more free time, so they will have longer holidays. But I'm afraid many workers will be out of work. And also, many people believe that in the future people will use computers in lots of everyday activities. They won't go shopping because they can buy most goods商品 on the Internet. There will be no more books. People will use the Internet to book rooms and order food. What about our future school? There will be very big classrooms in our school. All the students will study in big classrooms. And there won't be any teachers. There will be a computer on every desk. So we can learn on the Internet. Teachers will stay at home and answer questions on computers. We will have tests on the Internet too. So we'll have a lot of free time to play.
16. What will happen to many workers according to the writer in Paragraph 1?
17. Why won't people go shopping in the future?
18. What will teachers do according to the passage?
19. 请将画线部分翻译成汉语。
20. What's the main idea of this passage?
阅读短文，完成短文后的问题。
Do you want to know the life in the future? I read some in a book. It says there will be more robots in our homes and factories in the future. They will do much work for people. They can cook meals, wash clothes and look after our pets. In factories, they will do boring and difficult jobs, so no one will do heavy work. People will have more free time, so they will have longer holidays. But I'm afraid many workers will be out of work. And also, many people believe that in the future people will use computers in lots of everyday activities. They won't go shopping because they can buy most goods商品 on the Internet. There will be no more books. People will use the Internet to book rooms and order food. What about our future school? There will be very big classrooms in our school. All the students will study in big classrooms. And there won't be any teachers. There will be a computer on every desk. So we can learn on the Internet. Teachers will stay at home and answer questions on computers. We will have tests on the Internet too. So we'll have a lot of free time to play.
16. What will happen to many workers according to the writer in Paragraph 1?
They will be out of work.
17. Why won't people go shopping in the future?
Because they can buy most goods on the Internet.
18. What will teachers do according to the passage?
They will stay at home and answer questions on computers.
19. 请将画线部分翻译成汉语。
人们会有更多空闲时间,所以他们会拥有更长的假期。
20. What's the main idea of this passage?
The life in the future.
答案
16. They will be out of work.
17. Because they can buy most goods
on the Internet.
18. They will stay at home and answer
questions on computers.
19. 人们会有更多空闲时间,所以他们
会拥有更长的假期。
20. The life in the future.
17. Because they can buy most goods
on the Internet.
18. They will stay at home and answer
questions on computers.
19. 人们会有更多空闲时间,所以他们
会拥有更长的假期。
20. The life in the future.
解析
【分析】
做本题时，需先通读全文把握文章核心（未来生活），再针对每个小题的关键词回原文定位对应内容：细节题直接提取原文信息，翻译题分析句子结构转换为通顺中文，主旨题总结各段核心内容提炼主题。
【解析】
16. 问题关键词为“many workers”，定位到原文第一段“But I'm afraid many workers will be out of work.”，直接提取答案。
17. 问题关键词为“won't go shopping”，定位到原文“They won't go shopping because they can buy most goods on the Internet.”，提取原因部分。
18. 问题关键词为“teachers”，定位到原文最后一段“Teachers will stay at home and answer questions on computers.”，提取答案。
19. 画线句是含结果状语从句的复合句，翻译时调整语序符合中文表达：“People will have more free time”译为“人们会有更多空闲时间”，“so they will have longer holidays”译为“所以他们会拥有更长的假期”。
20. 全文围绕“未来的生活”展开，从家庭、工厂、购物、学校等方面介绍未来生活，提炼主旨。
【答案】
16. They will be out of work.
17. Because they can buy most goods on the Internet.
18. They will stay at home and answer questions on computers.
19. 人们会有更多空闲时间，所以他们会拥有更长的假期。
20. The life in the future.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、英语句子翻译、英语主旨大意
【点评】
本题是关于未来生活的英语阅读理解，涵盖细节查找、句子翻译和主旨归纳三类基础题型，贴近学生认知，考查信息定位、语言转换和概括能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做本题时，需先通读全文把握文章核心（未来生活），再针对每个小题的关键词回原文定位对应内容：细节题直接提取原文信息，翻译题分析句子结构转换为通顺中文，主旨题总结各段核心内容提炼主题。
【解析】
16. 问题关键词为“many workers”，定位到原文第一段“But I'm afraid many workers will be out of work.”，直接提取答案。
17. 问题关键词为“won't go shopping”，定位到原文“They won't go shopping because they can buy most goods on the Internet.”，提取原因部分。
18. 问题关键词为“teachers”，定位到原文最后一段“Teachers will stay at home and answer questions on computers.”，提取答案。
19. 画线句是含结果状语从句的复合句，翻译时调整语序符合中文表达：“People will have more free time”译为“人们会有更多空闲时间”，“so they will have longer holidays”译为“所以他们会拥有更长的假期”。
20. 全文围绕“未来的生活”展开，从家庭、工厂、购物、学校等方面介绍未来生活，提炼主旨。
【答案】
16. They will be out of work.
17. Because they can buy most goods on the Internet.
18. They will stay at home and answer questions on computers.
19. 人们会有更多空闲时间，所以他们会拥有更长的假期。
20. The life in the future.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解细节题、英语句子翻译、英语主旨大意
【点评】
本题是关于未来生活的英语阅读理解，涵盖细节查找、句子翻译和主旨归纳三类基础题型，贴近学生认知，考查信息定位、语言转换和概括能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、书面表达共1题，计20分
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友贝蒂Betty给你发了一封邮件，向你介绍了她所在的社区，她想知道你的社区是什么样子的。请你根据下列图示提示内容，给她回一封邮件。
要求：
1. 邮件内容必须包含图示全部要点，可适当发挥，不少于80词开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 表达清晰、通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:convenient方便的
Dear Betty,
I'm very glad to receive your email.
Now let me tell you about my community.
Yours,
Li Hua
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友贝蒂Betty给你发了一封邮件，向你介绍了她所在的社区，她想知道你的社区是什么样子的。请你根据下列图示提示内容，给她回一封邮件。
要求：
1. 邮件内容必须包含图示全部要点，可适当发挥，不少于80词开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 表达清晰、通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
参考词汇:convenient方便的
Dear Betty,
I'm very glad to receive your email.
Now let me tell you about my community.
My community is in the center of the city. There are lots of trees and flowers here. In the community, there are two supermarkets, so it's convenient for us to do shopping. There is a community service center. We can call it for help. There is also a park. Many people like to do sports there. The subway station is not far from the community, so it's easy for people to go around. My neighbours are very kind. We often help each other. Life in this community is wonderful. I like living here.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
One possible version:
Dear Betty,
I'm very glad to receive your
email. Now let me tell you about my
community.
My community is in the center of
the city. There are lots of trees and
flowers here. In the community, there
are two supermarkets, so it's
convenient for us to do shopping.
There is a community service center.
We can call it for help. There is also a
park. Many people like to do sports
there. The subway station is not far
from the community, so it's easy for
people to go around. My neighbours are
very kind. We often help each other.
Life in this community is wonderful.
I like living here.
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Betty,
I'm very glad to receive your
email. Now let me tell you about my
community.
My community is in the center of
the city. There are lots of trees and
flowers here. In the community, there
are two supermarkets, so it's
convenient for us to do shopping.
There is a community service center.
We can call it for help. There is also a
park. Many people like to do sports
there. The subway station is not far
from the community, so it's easy for
people to go around. My neighbours are
very kind. We often help each other.
Life in this community is wonderful.
I like living here.
Yours,
Li Hua
解析
【分析】
这是一封给笔友的回信，需根据图示提示的社区信息完成写作。首先要明确必须包含的核心要点：社区位置在市中心、住户友好互助、环境绿化好、交通有地铁站、设施有两家超市；其次要适当补充合理内容让行文连贯，使用合适词汇，遵循邮件格式，保证字数达标。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 承接开头，先点明社区位置：My community is in the center of the city. 2. 描述环境：There are lots of trees and flowers here（对应绿化好）。3. 介绍设施：There are two supermarkets, so it's convenient for us to do shopping，还可补充公园等合理内容丰富细节。4. 说明交通：The subway station is not far from the community, so it's easy for people to go around。5. 讲述住户情况：My neighbours are very kind. We often help each other（对应友好互助）。6. 结尾总结，表达对社区的喜爱，使内容完整连贯。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Betty,
I'm very glad to receive your email. Now let me tell you about my community.
My community is in the center of the city. There are lots of trees and flowers here. In the community, there are two supermarkets, so it's convenient for us to do shopping. There is a community service center. We can call it for help. There is also a park. Many people like to do sports there. The subway station is not far from the community, so it's easy for people to go around. My neighbours are very kind. We often help each other. Life in this community is wonderful. I like living here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书面表达、邮件写作
【点评】
该作文完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点，适当补充合理内容让行文连贯，语言通顺自然，符合邮件表达规范，是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
这是一封给笔友的回信，需根据图示提示的社区信息完成写作。首先要明确必须包含的核心要点：社区位置在市中心、住户友好互助、环境绿化好、交通有地铁站、设施有两家超市；其次要适当补充合理内容让行文连贯，使用合适词汇，遵循邮件格式，保证字数达标。
【解析】
写作步骤：1. 承接开头，先点明社区位置：My community is in the center of the city. 2. 描述环境：There are lots of trees and flowers here（对应绿化好）。3. 介绍设施：There are two supermarkets, so it's convenient for us to do shopping，还可补充公园等合理内容丰富细节。4. 说明交通：The subway station is not far from the community, so it's easy for people to go around。5. 讲述住户情况：My neighbours are very kind. We often help each other（对应友好互助）。6. 结尾总结，表达对社区的喜爱，使内容完整连贯。
【答案】
One possible version:
Dear Betty,
I'm very glad to receive your email. Now let me tell you about my community.
My community is in the center of the city. There are lots of trees and flowers here. In the community, there are two supermarkets, so it's convenient for us to do shopping. There is a community service center. We can call it for help. There is also a park. Many people like to do sports there. The subway station is not far from the community, so it's easy for people to go around. My neighbours are very kind. We often help each other. Life in this community is wonderful. I like living here.
Yours,
Li Hua
【知识点】
英语书面表达、邮件写作
【点评】
该作文完整覆盖题目要求的所有要点，适当补充合理内容让行文连贯，语言通顺自然，符合邮件表达规范，是一篇符合要求的书面表达。
【难度系数】
0.5
