一、用所给词的正确时态填空。
1. —What would you do if it (rain) tomorrow?
—We have to carry it on, since we (get) everything ready.
2. Light (travel) much faster than sound.
3. We (see) several famous stars of this film since we (arrive).
4. I found that some students (play) football on the school playground.
5. He said he (stay) here for another two days.
6. It (get) dark. What about (go) home at once?
7. I (not go) to the cinema because I (see) the film before.
8. While Mother (do) some washing, I (make) a kite for Kate.
9. I'm looking for my watch. I (lose) it a moment ago.
10. By the time I left school I (study) English for six years.

1. rains; have got
2. travels
3. have seen; arrived
4. were playing
5. would stay
6. is getting; going
7. won't go; have seen
8. was doing; was making
9. lost
10. had studied

【分析】
这道题考查不同语境下动词时态的正确运用，需结合句式类型、时间标志词及动作发生的时间关系判断时态：1. 第1题是if引导的条件状语从句，表将来时从句用一般现在时；since引导的从句表过去动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。2. 第2题是客观真理，用一般现在时。3. 第3题since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。4. 第4题found是过去动作，从句表当时正在进行的动作，用过去进行时。5. 第5题said是过去时，宾语从句对应过去将来时。6. 第6题get dark表逐渐变化用现在进行时；what about后接动名词。7. 第7题第一空表将来动作用一般将来时，第二空表过去动作对现在的影响用现在完成时。8. 第8题while引导两个同时进行的过去动作，都用过去进行时。9. 第9题a moment ago是一般过去时标志。10. 第10题by the time+过去时间，主句用过去完成时。
【解析】
1. 第一空：if引导真实条件状语从句，表将来含义时从句用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，故填rains；第二空：since引导的从句表过去动作（准备好）对现在的影响，用现在完成时，故填have got。
2. 客观真理用一般现在时，主语light为第三人称单数，故填travels。
3. since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，故分别填have seen、arrived。
4. found是过去式，从句表示“发现时学生正在玩”，用过去进行时，主语students为复数，故填were playing。
5. said是过去式，宾语从句需对应过去将来时，故填would stay。
6. 第一空：get dark表逐渐变暗，用现在进行时，故填is getting；第二空：what about后接动名词，故填going。
7. 第一空表将来不去电影院，用一般将来时否定式，故填won't go；第二空：before是现在完成时标志，表过去看过对现在的影响，故填have seen。
8. while引导两个同时进行的过去动作，都用过去进行时，故分别填was doing、was making。
9. a moment ago是一般过去时标志，故填lost。
10. by the time+过去时间（left school），主句用过去完成时，故填had studied。
【答案】
1. rains; have got 2. travels 3. have seen; arrived 4. were playing 5. would stay 6. is getting; going 7. won't go; have seen 8. was doing; was making 9. lost 10. had studied
【知识点】
一般现在时、现在完成时、过去进行时
【点评】
本题围绕初中英语核心时态展开，涵盖条件状语从句、时间状语从句等句式的时态规则，需学生掌握不同时态的适用场景，是时态知识点的综合练习，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空。

A: There was an 1. at about five last Friday. Did you see it?
B: Yes. I 2. past the corner near the school when it happened. It was really
3. . The man on the electric bicycle came a bit fast. He 4. notice the red light and stopped the bike immediately. He 5. the bike and lay on the road.
A: Was the man 6. hurt?
B: Luckily, he wasn't because he wore a helmet(头盔). Some passers-by carried him into the duty room as quickly as possible. A teacher brought some 7. and looked after the man. The 8. hurried there a moment later.
A: 9. , do you know the man?
B: Yes, I know him very 10. .
A: Who was he?
B: It was my father and he was ready to pick me after school that day.

1. accident
2. was travelling
3. dangerous
4. didn't
5. fell off
6. badly
7. medicine
8. policeman
9. By the way
10. well

【分析】
先通读对话，理解语境为讨论一起事故的相关情况，再逐个分析每个空格的语法要求（如词性、时态、单复数等），结合方框所给词汇，选择合适的词并根据规则变形。例如第1空前有不定冠词an，需可数名词单数，方框中accident符合；第2空需过去进行时，对应语境选was travelling，以此类推完成所有填空。
【解析】
1. 空格前有不定冠词an，需可数名词单数，方框中accident（事故）符合语境，故填accident；
2. 此处是when引导的一般过去时从句，主句表示过去某时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时（was/were + doing），主语为I，故填was travelling；
3. 系动词was后需形容词作表语，方框中danger的形容词形式是dangerous（危险的），符合语境，故填dangerous；
4. 结合语境“他没注意红灯”，是一般过去时的否定句，借助助动词didn't，故填didn't；
5. 固定短语fall off（从……摔下），描述过去动作用过去式fell off，故填fell off；
6. 修饰形容词hurt（受伤的）需用副词，bad的副词形式是badly（严重地），故填badly；
7. 方框中medicine（药）为不可数名词，符合“老师带药照顾伤者”的语境，故填medicine；
8. 事故后警察会赶到，方框中policeman（警察）符合，故填policeman；
9. 固定短语By the way（顺便问一下）用于开启话题，故填By the way；
10. 固定搭配know sb very well（非常了解某人），用副词well修饰动词know，故填well。
【答案】
1. accident
2. was travelling
3. dangerous
4. didn't
5. fell off
6. badly
7. medicine
8. policeman
9. By the way
10. well
【知识点】
过去进行时、形容词副词转换、固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题为选词填空题型，考查词汇在语境中的正确运用，涉及时态、词性转换及固定搭配，需结合语法规则和语境分析，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5