()5.(2026·南京第八中学阶段检测)—Jack, remember
off the lights when home.
—OK. I won't forget.

A.turning; leaving
B.to turn; leaving
C.to turn; leave
D.turning; left
视频学重难

5.B [解析]考查固定搭配和非谓语动词。句意:——杰克，离开家时记得关灯。——好的。我不会忘记的。remember to do sth 记得要做某事(未做)；remember doing sth 记得做过某事(已做)。根据句意可知，说话人提醒杰克关灯，这一动作尚未发生，第一空应用 to turn。when 引导时间状语从句，且从句主语与主句主语一致且谓语包含 be 动词时，可省略主语和 be 动词，此处完整形式为 when you are leaving home，省略后为 when leaving home，第二空应用 leaving。故选 B。

()6.—Little Peter looks so sad, because he got when playing with fire yesterday.
—That's dangerous. We should keep the matches and lighters(打火机) the reach of kids.

A.burnt; beyond
B.hurt; across
C.lost; against
D.well; with

6.A [解析]考查词义辨析。句意:——小彼得看起来很伤心，因为昨天在玩火的时候，他烧伤了。——那是危险的。我们应该把火柴和打火机放在孩子们够不着的地方。burnt 烧伤的；hurt 受伤的；lost 丢失的；well 身体好的；beyond 超出，在……之外；across 横穿；against 紧靠；with 与……一起。根据“playing with fire”可知，第一空表示他烧伤了，应用 burnt；根据“That's dangerous. We should keep the matches and lighters(打火机) ... the reach of kids.”可知，第二空表示应该把火柴和打火机放在孩子们够不着的地方，应用 beyond。故选 A。

()7.(2025·天水中考)—Cindy, my sunglasses are on the floor and they are broken. What happened?
—Sorry, dear. I don't know. I in the kitchen then.

A.cook
B.was cooking
C.have cooked
D.will cook

7.B [解析]考查动词的时态。句意:——辛迪，我的太阳镜在地上，它们坏了。发生了什么?——对不起，亲爱的。我不知道。我当时在厨房做饭。根据“What happened?”和“then”可知，此处指说话人当时正在做饭，应用过去进行时“was/were doing”。故选 B。

()8.Before the final exam, most students feel a little
, but taking deep breaths can help them calm down.

A.relaxed
B.positive
C.nervous
D.satisfying

8.C [解析]考查形容词辨析。句意:在期末考试前，大多数学生感到有点紧张不安，但是深呼吸有助于他们平静下来。relaxed 放松的；positive 积极的；nervous 焦虑的；satisfying 令人满意的。根据“Before the final exam”及常识可知，在考试之前，学生应感觉紧张。故选 C。

()9.The children are all about the news.

A.exciting; excited
B.excitedly; exciting
C.exciting; excitedly
D.excited; exciting

9.D [解析]考查词义辨析。句意:孩子们都对这个激动人心的消息感到兴奋。exciting 令人兴奋的，描述事物；excited 指其本身的属性令人感到兴奋，描述人；excitedly 兴奋地。第一空作表语，描述主语“The children”听到这个消息时的心情，用 excited；第二空作定语，修饰“news”，用 exciting。故选 D。

()10.(2026·无锡外国语学校阶段检测)—It's a non-smoking restaurant. —Sorry, I'll my cigarette(香烟) at once.

A.put up
B.put out
C.put on
D.put off

10.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:——这是一个无烟餐厅。——对不起，我马上熄灭我的香烟。put up 举起，张贴；put out 熄灭；put on 穿上；put off 推迟。根据“It's a non-smoking restaurant.”可知，在无烟餐厅，说话者需立即熄灭香烟。故选 B。
知识拓展 其他“动词 put+介词/副词”常考短语:put away 收好；put down 放下，镇压；put into 投入。

三、新素材 紧急救援(2025·南充白塔中学期中)完形填空(20 分)
Three men were saved(获救) after writing "SOS". A helicopter (直升机) $\underline{\quad1\quad}$ their message on the beach. $\underline{\quad2\quad}$ did that happen?
The three men left Puluwat to have a trip in a small boat. On their way back home, they $\underline{\quad3\quad}$ and their boat didn't work. They finally $\underline{\quad4\quad}$ at a completely different place called Pikelot. With no food, the three could $\underline{\quad5\quad}$ expect to be saved. They wrote "SOS" in huge letters in the sand on the beach near their boat. SOS means "Help!"
Soon, people got the news that three men were lost at sea. And then the police began flying over the area(区域), $\underline{\quad6\quad}$ them. Three days later, the men were found by a helicopter. The pilots said they were just ending $\underline{\quad7\quad}$ search(搜索) and were about to leave because it was going to rain. "We looked down and saw an island(岛屿), so we $\underline{\quad8\quad}$ to check it out(查看) and that was when we saw 'SOS' and a boat $\underline{\quad9\quad}$ it on the beach." Two days later, the men got home safely.
$\underline{\quad10\quad}$ writing messages in the sand may seem like something that only works in movies, it clearly works in real life too.
()1. A. found
B. looked
C. wrote
D. left
()2. A. How
B. Why
C. When
D. Where
()3. A. got ready
B. got lost
C. got a surprise
D. got up
()4. A. stopped
B. served
C. fell
D. flew
()5. A. even
B. also
C. only
D. again
()6. A. asking for
B. thinking of
C. waiting for
D. looking for
()7. A. their
B. your
C. our
D. his
()8. A. happened
B. decided
C. prepared
D. refused
()9. A. below
B. across
C. near
D. between
()10. A. Because
B. Although
C. Unless
D. When

三、[文章大意]本文主要讲述了三个人在沙滩上写下了“SOS”求救信号后获救的故事。
1.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:一架直升机发现了他们在海滩上的信息。find 发现；look 看；write 写；leave 离开。根据“their message on the beach”可知，直升机发现了他们的信息。故选 A。
2.A [解析]考查疑问词辨析。句意:那是怎么发生的?how 如何；why 为什么；when 何时；where 在哪里。下文讲述了这个故事是如何发生的。故选 A。
3.B [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们在回家的路上迷路了，他们的船也坏了。get ready 准备好；get lost 迷路；get a surprise 感到惊讶；get up 起床。根据“On their way back home, they ... and their boat didn't work.”可知，他们迷路了。故选 B。
4.A [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:他们最终停在了一个叫皮克洛特的完全不同的地方。stop 停止；serve 提供；fall 落下；fly 飞。根据“... their boat didn't work.”可知，他们迷路了，船也坏了，所以他们最终停了下来。故选 A。
5.C [解析]考查副词辨析。句意:由于没有食物，这三个人只能期待获救。even 甚至；also 也；only 只，仅；again 再一次。根据“With no food, the three could ... expect to be saved.”可知，由于没有食物，这三个人只能期待获救。故选 C。
6.D [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后警察开始在这片区域上空飞行，寻找他们。ask for 请求；think of 认为；wait for 等待；look for 寻找。根据“people got the news that three men were lost at sea”可知，警察在该区域上空飞行是为了寻找这三个人。故选 D。
7.A [解析]考查代词辨析。句意:飞行员们说由于即将下雨，他们当时刚刚要结束搜索并撤离。their 他/她/它们的；your 你的，你们的；our 我们的；his 他的。根据“The pilots said they were just ending ... search(搜索)”可知，飞行员们即将结束他们的搜索。故选 A。
8.B [解析]考查动词辨析。句意:我们俯视时看见了一座岛屿，于是决定前往查看，就在那时，我们在海滩上看到了“SOS”求救信号和旁边的一艘小船。happen 发生；decide 决定；prepare 准备；refuse 拒绝。根据“We looked down and saw an island(岛屿)，so we ... to check it out(查看)”可知，飞行员们看到了一座岛屿，于是决定去查看。故选 B。
9.C [解析]考查介词辨析。句意同上。below 在……下面；across 横过；near 在……附近；between 在……之间。根据上文“They wrote 'SOS' in huge letters in the sand on the beach near their boat.”可知，小船在“SOS”求救信号附近。故选 C。
10.B [解析]考查连词辨析。句意:尽管在沙滩上写信息似乎是只有在电影里才有效的，但很明显，它在现实生活中也同样有效。because 因为；although 尽管；unless 除非；when 当……时。根据“... writing messages in the sand may seem like something that only works in movies, it clearly works in real life too.”可知，前后句之间是让步关系。故选 B。