登录
六、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The next day Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Paddington Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.
The last thing he says is: “Keep your gun near you night and day, and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是) in the dark. ” The journey(旅程) on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream. The train arrives at a small station. A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time, we see a man with a gun watching the road.
“What's happening, driver?” asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver turns around. “They are looking for a prisoner(囚犯) from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer. ”
I shiver(哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.
“Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!” A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room. My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed, I look out of my window at the trees, rocks, and the sad-looking moor.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
1. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon?
2. How is the journey on the train?
3. Where does the train arrive?
4. Who looks worried?
5. What's Baskerville Hall like?
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The next day Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Paddington Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.
The last thing he says is: “Keep your gun near you night and day, and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially(尤其是) in the dark. ” The journey(旅程) on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream. The train arrives at a small station. A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time, we see a man with a gun watching the road.
“What's happening, driver?” asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver turns around. “They are looking for a prisoner(囚犯) from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer. ”
I shiver(哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.
“Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!” A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room. My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed, I look out of my window at the trees, rocks, and the sad-looking moor.
注：每题答案不超过5个词。
1. How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon?
By train.
2. How is the journey on the train?
Quick and fun.
3. Where does the train arrive?
A small station.
4. Who looks worried?
Sir Henry (looks worried).
5. What's Baskerville Hall like?
Big and dark.
答案
1. By train.
2. Quick and fun.
3. A small station.
4. Sir Henry (looks worried).
5. Big and dark.
2. Quick and fun.
3. A small station.
4. Sir Henry (looks worried).
5. Big and dark.
解析
【分析】
这道题是细节类任务型阅读，解题思路很清晰：首先逐个划出每个题干的关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过5个词”的规则，不需要额外拓展内容就能得到正确答案。比如第一题问出行交通方式，就去原文找描述三人去Devon的交通的句子；第二题问火车旅程的特点，直接找原文修饰journey的形容词即可，其余题目同理逐一对应查找就行。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"The next day Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon."，可知三人乘坐火车前往德文郡，符合字数要求的答案为By train.
2. 定位原文第二段"The journey(旅程) on the train is quick and fun."，直接提取对旅程的描述，答案为Quick and fun.
3. 定位原文第二段"The train arrives at a small station."，直接提取火车抵达的地点，答案为A small station.
4. 定位原文第四段"I shiver(哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried."，可知面露担忧的人是亨利爵士，答案为Sir Henry.
5. 定位原文第四段"At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall."，直接提取巴斯克维尔庄园的外观特点，答案为Big and dark.
【答案】
1. By train.
2. Quick and fun.
3. A small station.
4. Sir Henry.
5. Big and dark.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，阅读简答规范
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到对应内容，不需要复杂推理，核心考察学生快速在语篇中定位目标信息的能力，同时设置了答案字数限制的要求，提醒学生作答时注意精简表述，不要添加多余内容导致超字数失分。
【难度系数】
0.9
这道题是细节类任务型阅读，解题思路很清晰：首先逐个划出每个题干的关键词，带着关键词回到原文精准定位对应的语句，直接提取匹配的信息，同时严格遵守题干要求的“答案不超过5个词”的规则，不需要额外拓展内容就能得到正确答案。比如第一题问出行交通方式，就去原文找描述三人去Devon的交通的句子；第二题问火车旅程的特点，直接找原文修饰journey的形容词即可，其余题目同理逐一对应查找就行。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段第一句"The next day Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I take the train to Devon."，可知三人乘坐火车前往德文郡，符合字数要求的答案为By train.
2. 定位原文第二段"The journey(旅程) on the train is quick and fun."，直接提取对旅程的描述，答案为Quick and fun.
3. 定位原文第二段"The train arrives at a small station."，直接提取火车抵达的地点，答案为A small station.
4. 定位原文第四段"I shiver(哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried."，可知面露担忧的人是亨利爵士，答案为Sir Henry.
5. 定位原文第四段"At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall."，直接提取巴斯克维尔庄园的外观特点，答案为Big and dark.
【答案】
1. By train.
2. Quick and fun.
3. A small station.
4. Sir Henry.
5. Big and dark.
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，阅读简答规范
【点评】
本题属于基础难度的任务型阅读，所有题目的答案都可以直接从原文中找到对应内容，不需要复杂推理，核心考察学生快速在语篇中定位目标信息的能力，同时设置了答案字数限制的要求，提醒学生作答时注意精简表述，不要添加多余内容导致超字数失分。
【难度系数】
0.9
