2026年同步练习册大象出版社七年级英语下册人教版第52页答案
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hello! My name is Mike. I come 11.
from
Canada. Now I live in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food 12.
too
. I often have breakfast at home. I have 13.
an
egg, *baozi* and some porridge for breakfast. I do not like to drink coffee. I have no time to go home for lunch, so I have lunch at school. I can have different kinds of foods for lunch. I often eat rice, meat and vegetables. My favourite Chinese food is *jiaozi*. It is very special 14.
and
delicious! I usually have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes I go out 15.
to
eat with my friends. I enjoy living in China.

答案

11. from 12. too 13. an 14. and 15. to

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确语篇核心是介绍来自加拿大的男孩Mike在中国的日常饮食情况,理清整体语义后逐空结合前后搭配、语法规则、上下文逻辑推导:
1. 第11空:空前是动词come,空后是地点Canada,回忆表示“来自某地”的常用固定表达,直接对应搭配即可。
2. 第12空:前文刚提到“I like China”,本句说喜欢中国食物,是承接上文的递进含义“也”,放在肯定句句末,对应常用副词即可。
3. 第13空:空后是可数名词单数egg,此处要表达“一个鸡蛋”的泛指含义,egg以元音音素开头,选对应的不定冠词即可。
4. 第14空:空前的形容词special和空后的形容词delicious是并列的褒义描述,用来形容饺子的特点,选并列连词连接两个并列成分即可。
5. 第15空:空前是动词短语go out,空后是动词原形eat,此处表达“出去吃饭”的目的逻辑,用不定式符号to构成目的结构即可。
【解析】
11. 考查固定搭配come from,意为“来自”,句意为“我来自加拿大”,故填from。
12. 考查副词too,放在肯定句句末表示“也”,承接前文“我喜欢中国”的语义,句意为“我也喜欢中国食物”,故填too。
13. 考查不定冠词用法,egg是可数名词单数,发音以元音音素/e/开头,泛指“一个鸡蛋”要用不定冠词an,故填an。
14. 考查并列连词and,连接两个并列的形容词special(特别的)和delicious(美味的),句意为“它特别又美味”,故填and。
15. 考查不定式作目的状语,go out to do sth. 是固定结构,表示“出去做某事”,不定式用来表示外出的目的是吃饭,故填to。
【答案】
11. from 12. too 13. an 14. and 15. to
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、不定冠词用法、不定式作状语
【点评】
本题是初中英语入门级的基础语篇填空题,所有考点均为教材核心基础知识点,没有设置复杂的语义陷阱,学生只要掌握课内基础搭配和基础语法,结合上下文语义就能顺利推导出答案,非常适合巩固英语入门阶段的基础词汇和句法规则。
【难度系数】
0.9
三、假如你是李华,你们学校将要举行以“How to Eat Well”为题目的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的要点提示和写作要求,写一篇演讲稿,参加比赛。
要点提示:
1. 我们应该常吃和少吃的食物有哪些,并说明原因;
2. 描述自己健康的饮食习惯,并举例说明;
3. 你的期望。
写作要求:
1. 短文应包含以上所有提示信息,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名;
3. 词数 70 左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
How to Eat Well
Hello, everybody. I'm Li Hua. My topic is how to eat well.
First,we should try to eat vegetables and fruit every day,because they are good for our health. Second,I think we should not eat fast food too often. It has lots of sugar,fat and salt. Eating it too often may make us put on weight and cause heart problems. As for me,my eating habits are good. I often have healthy food like fruit,eggs and milk for breakfast. I hardly ever eat sweet food or fast food,such as ice cream and cookies.








Remember:You are what you eat. I hope everyone can eat well and live a healthy life.

答案

One possible version:
How to Eat Well
Hello,everybody. I’m Li Hua. My topic is how to eat well.
First,we should try to eat vegetables and fruit every day,because they are good for our health. Second,I think we should not eat fast food too often. It has lots of sugar,fat and salt. Eating it too often may make us put on weight and cause heart problems. As for me,my eating habits are good. I often have healthy food like fruit,eggs and milk for breakfast. I hardly ever eat sweet food or fast food,such as ice cream and cookies.
Remember:You are what you eat. I hope everyone can eat well and live a healthy life.

解析

【分析】
这是一篇主题为健康饮食的英语演讲稿写作,解题时首先要紧扣题干给出的三个核心要点搭建逻辑框架:首先第一部分先明确区分日常应当多吃、少吃的两类食物,分别对应说明背后的健康原因,完成第一个要点;第二部分转向自身,结合生活化的具体例子介绍自己的健康饮食习惯,完成第二个要点;最后收尾给出对全体同学的健康饮食期望,完成第三个要点。写作时注意贴合演讲的口语化表达风格,控制总词数在要求范围内,不要出现真实校名和个人信息,适当用简单连接词让行文更流畅自然即可。
【解析】
写作可按照三步完成:
1. 承接给定开头,先介绍饮食选择的原则:提出我们应当每日多吃蔬菜和水果,因为它们富含营养有益健康;同时要尽量少食用快餐,这类食物含有过多的糖、脂肪和盐分,长期食用容易发胖甚至引发健康问题,覆盖第一个要点。
2. 紧接着介绍自身的饮食习惯:说明自己一直保持良好的健康饮食习惯,比如早餐常吃水果、鸡蛋、牛奶这类健康食物,几乎从不碰冰淇淋、甜点这类高糖食物和快餐,用具体例子支撑内容,覆盖第二个要点。
3. 最后收尾升华,点明健康饮食的理念,表达自己希望所有人都能健康饮食、拥有健康生活的期望,覆盖第三个要点。全程注意用词简单通顺,符合演讲场景,词数符合70左右的要求,不出现真实私人信息。
【答案】
One possible version:
How to Eat Well
Hello,everybody. I’m Li Hua. My topic is how to eat well.
First,we should try to eat vegetables and fruit every day,because they are good for our health. Second,I think we should not eat fast food too often. It has lots of sugar,fat and salt. Eating it too often may make us put on weight and cause heart problems. As for me,my eating habits are good. I often have healthy food like fruit,eggs and milk for breakfast. I hardly ever eat sweet food or fast food,such as ice cream and cookies.
Remember:You are what you eat. I hope everyone can eat well and live a healthy life.
【知识点】
英语演讲稿写作,健康话题表达,提示类写作
【点评】
本题属于贴近学生日常生活的应用类写作题,题干给出的提示要点清晰明确,学生只需要按照指定的三个维度依次展开内容,补充少量生活化的细节,就能写出符合要求的短文,既考察了学生基础的英语语句组织能力,也能引导学生建立正确的健康饮食观念。
【难度系数】
0.7