一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The students (play) games in class yesterday.
2. The play ______ (begin) just now.
3. I (show) my pictures to my friends this morning.
4. Last week, Yang Ling's father (be) in Nanjing.
5. He (stop) his car and waited for his friend.
6. Tom (forget) his words on the stage and felt worried.
7. Many years ago, a bee (live) in the garden.
8. Nancy (study) for two hours last night.

1. played 2. began 3. showed 4. was
5. stopped 6. forgot 7. lived 8. studied

【分析】首先观察每个句子的时间状语（如yesterday、just now、last week等），判断句子时态为一般过去时，需将括号内的动词转换为对应的过去式形式。转换时需区分规则动词（如play、study）和不规则动词（如begin、stop）的过去式变化，同时注意be动词过去式随主语单复数的变化。
【解析】1. 时间状语yesterday表过去，play的过去式为played；2. just now表过去，begin的过去式是began；3. this morning此处指过去的早上，show的过去式为showed；4. last week表过去，主语是单数，be动词用was；5. 与后面的waited为并列过去动作，stop的过去式是stopped；6. 与后面的felt为并列过去动作，forget的过去式是forgot；7. many years ago表过去，live的过去式为lived；8. last night表过去，study为辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加ed，即studied。
【答案】1. played 2. began 3. showed 4. was 5. stopped 6. forgot 7. lived 8. studied
【知识点】一般过去时，动词过去式变化
【点评】本题考查一般过去时的基础运用，核心是根据时间状语确定时态，再正确转换动词形式，涵盖规则与不规则动词的过去式，是巩固语法知识的典型练习。
【难度系数】0.7

二、用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
walk see live are is like dance visit
1. Long long ago, there some monkeys on the mountain.
2. We in a small house twenty years ago.
3. Peter eating meat three years ago, but now he doesn't like eating it.
4. They sang and at the party.
5. My sister a lovely bird in the tree yesterday.
6. Nancy to school yesterday.
7. I my uncle last Sunday.
8. Sam happy for his teacher Miss Li.

1. were 2. lived 3. liked
4. danced 5. saw 6. walked 7. visited 8. was

【解析】
1. 句中时间标志Long long ago表示过去，there be句型后主语some monkeys是复数，所以be动词用are的过去式were。
2. 句中时间标志twenty years ago表示过去，主语We后用动词live的过去式lived。
3. 句中时间标志three years ago表示过去，固定搭配like doing sth.表示喜欢做某事，此处用like的过去式liked。
4. 句中and连接并列谓语，前面的sang是动词过去式，所以dance也要变为过去式danced。
5. 句中时间标志yesterday表示过去，此处用see的过去式saw，表示看到。
6. 句中时间标志yesterday表示过去，此处用walk的过去式walked，walk to school表示步行去上学。
7. 句中时间标志last Sunday表示过去，此处用visit的过去式visited，表示拜访。
8. 句子描述过去的状态，主语Sam是单数，所以be动词用is的过去式was。
【答案】
1. were
2. lived
3. liked
4. danced
5. saw
6. walked
7. visited
8. was
【知识点】
一般过去时
动词过去式
there be句型
【点评】
本题主要考查一般过去时的规则与不规则动词变形，通过不同的过去时间标志提示时态，覆盖了be动词、实义动词的过去式变化，基础且针对性强，能够有效检验学生对一般过去时的掌握程度。
【难度系数】
0.7

三、按要求完成句子。
1. A snail was at the top of the tree just now.（改为复数句）
Some at the top of the trees just now.
2. Some students are playing football in the playground.（改为一般过去时）
Some students in the playground.
3. My mother works in this factory.（用 five years ago 改写句子）
My mother in this factory .
4. She is crying and shouting in the classroom.（用 this morning 改写句子）
She and in the classroom this morning.

1. snails were 2. played football
3. worked; five years ago 4. cried; shouted

【解析】
1. 改为复数句时，可数名词单数snail变为复数snails，be动词单数was对应变为复数were。
2. 改为一般过去时，现在进行时的谓语are playing变为实义动词play的过去式played，后接宾语football。
3. 用时间状语five years ago改写，一般现在时的谓语works变为过去式worked，句末补充时间状语five years ago。
4. 用时间状语this morning改写，现在进行时的两个动作crying、shouting分别变为对应的过去式cried、shouted。
【答案】
1. snails; were
2. played; football
3. worked; five years ago
4. cried; shouted
【知识点】
名词单复数转换
动词过去式变形
句子时态改写
【点评】
本题考查小学英语句子改写的基础题型，覆盖复数句转换、时态改写的核心考点，侧重检验学生对名词复数规则、动词过去式变化的掌握程度，整体考点常规。
【难度系数】
0.8