2025年自我提升与评价七年级英语上册译林版第193页答案
一、词汇运用
A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。
1. This pair of shoes cost me 100
dollars
(美元).
2. Tony, a
Russian
(俄罗斯的)boy,studied in our school for two months last year.
3. I want to
save
(to keep money instead of spending it)some money for a new bike.
4. To my
surprise
(a feeling caused by something happening suddenly),the little boy worked out the difficult problem.
5. Our parents have to pay for our flat,car,food and other
daily
needs every month.

答案

1. dollars 2. Russian 3. save 4. surprise 5. daily

解析

1. "美元"对应的英文是"dollar",前面有"100",用复数形式dollars。
2. "俄罗斯的"英文是"Russian",修饰名词boy。
3. "to keep money instead of spending it"意为存钱,对应单词"save",want to后接动词原形。
4. "a feeling caused by something happening suddenly"指惊讶,"to one's surprise"是固定搭配,填surprise。
5. 句意为父母每月支付公寓、汽车、食物和其他生活需求,"日常的"用"daily"。
When you want to buy something,what would you do? Will you go shopping in a (6)
mall
or will you do it online? Many of you will choose to shop online because there are many good (7)
reasons
to shop online. First of all,it is convenient(便利的). You can find almost anything on web pages,so it can help you save a lot of time,money and (8)
energy
. In addition,sometimes the same goods online will cost (9)
less
money than in the mall. Finally,in recent years,doing (10)
shopping
online has become safe and secure.

答案

(6) mall
(7) reasons
(8) energy
(9) less
(10) shopping

解析

(6) 根据句意“你会去……购物还是在线购物?”以及所给单词,可知“mall(购物中心)”符合语境,故此处应填“mall”。
(7) 根据上文“Many of you will choose to shop online”(很多人会选择网上购物)以及下文列举的网上购物的好处,可知此处是说网上购物有很多好的“理由(reason)”,且many后接可数名词复数,所以用“reasons”。
(8) 根据“it can help you save a lot of time, money and...”(它可以帮助你节省很多时间、金钱和……)以及所给单词,可知此处表示节省精力,“energy(精力)”符合语境,且为不可数名词,所以用“energy”。
(9) 根据“sometimes the same goods online will cost... money than in the mall”(有时同样的商品在网上比在商场花费……钱)以及所给单词,可知此处表示更少的钱,“little(少的)”的比较级是“less”,所以用“less”。
(10) 根据“doing... online has become safe and secure”(做……网上已经变得安全可靠)以及上文提到的网上购物,可知此处表示网上购物,“shop(购物)”的动名词形式是“shopping”,所以用“shopping”。
How do you use your pocket money? To buy things you like? To buy presents for your friends? What about (11)
helping
the children in rural(农村的)areas? The children in rural areas (12)
need
books most because they can learn a lot from books. Wang Yi is one of the students at Hope Middle School. He,together with his neighbours,(13)
walks
a long way to school. The students like Wang Yi (14)
don't have
enough money to buy new clothes,so we can collect some new clothes for them. Now,please (15)
use
our pocket money to help the children in rural areas.

答案

(11) helping
(12) need
(13) walks
(14) don't have
(15) use

解析

(11) 根据句意“你们怎么使用你们的零花钱?买你们喜欢的东西?给朋友买礼物?那_____农村地区的孩子呢?”,结合所给词,可知此处应选“help”,表示“帮助农村地区的孩子”,且about是介词,后接动词时要用动词的-ing形式,所以填“helping”。
(12) 根据句意“农村地区的孩子最_____书,因为他们能从书中学到很多。”,结合所给词,可知此处应选“need”,表示“需要”,且主语“The children”是复数,时态是一般现在时,所以用动词原形“need”。
(13) 根据句意“他和他的邻居们_____很长的路去上学。”,结合所给词,可知此处应选“walk”,表示“走”,且主语“He, together with his neighbours”中,together with连接两个主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,所以此处用第三人称单数形式“walks”。
(14) 根据句意“像王毅这样的学生_____足够的钱买新衣服,所以我们可以为他们收集一些新衣服。”,结合所给词,可知此处应选“not have”,表示“没有”,且like是介词,后接动词时,若要表示否定,需要借助助动词,主语是复数,所以用“don't have”。
(15) 根据句意“现在,请_____我们的零花钱来帮助农村地区的孩子。”,结合所给词,可知此处应选“use”,表示“使用”,且此处是祈使句,要用动词原形开头,所以填“use”。