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二、完形填空
Fan Zhongyan was a famous person of the Song Dynasty. He loved ______. He often visited Li Quan Temple in the Changbai Mountains in Shandong Province. In the temple, he ______ with monks (僧侣). His life was very simple. In order to make himself fit the ______ life, he cooked one bowl of porridge. After ______ it, he divided (分) it into four parts. He would eat two parts in the morning with pickles (腌菜) and ______ parts in the evening.
As soon as he finished each meal, he would go on to study. Fan Zhongyan often felt ______. However, he didn’t change his habits. In the end, he read all the books in Li Quan Temple.
Later Fan Zhongyan went to the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. There, he read even ______ books and still ate four small parts of porridge each day. One of his friends ______ sorry for him. He tried to give Fan a lot of delicious food. But Fan didn’t ______ help. He said, “I often ate simple food in the past. I don’t want to change my habits. My only hobby is learning.”
______, he became a great scholar. Later, people gave him the nickname of “the man who divided the porridge and chopped the pickles”.
(
B. decorating
C. studying
D. eating
(
B. discussed
C. grew
D. laughed
(
B. hard
C. rich
D. happy
(
B. showing
C. eating
D. mixing
(
B. another
C. the others
D. the other
(
B. thirsty
C. bored
D. tired
(
B. fewer
C. more
D. newer
(
B. turned
C. looked
D. kept
(
B. add
C. offer
D. lose
(
B. Finally
C. Suddenly
D. Seriously
Fan Zhongyan was a famous person of the Song Dynasty. He loved ______. He often visited Li Quan Temple in the Changbai Mountains in Shandong Province. In the temple, he ______ with monks (僧侣). His life was very simple. In order to make himself fit the ______ life, he cooked one bowl of porridge. After ______ it, he divided (分) it into four parts. He would eat two parts in the morning with pickles (腌菜) and ______ parts in the evening.
As soon as he finished each meal, he would go on to study. Fan Zhongyan often felt ______. However, he didn’t change his habits. In the end, he read all the books in Li Quan Temple.
Later Fan Zhongyan went to the Yingtianfu Academy in Henan. There, he read even ______ books and still ate four small parts of porridge each day. One of his friends ______ sorry for him. He tried to give Fan a lot of delicious food. But Fan didn’t ______ help. He said, “I often ate simple food in the past. I don’t want to change my habits. My only hobby is learning.”
______, he became a great scholar. Later, people gave him the nickname of “the man who divided the porridge and chopped the pickles”.
(
C
)11. A. playing B. decorating
C. studying
D. eating
(
A
)12. A. lived B. discussed
C. grew
D. laughed
(
B
)13. A. busy B. hard
C. rich
D. happy
(
A
)14. A. cooking B. showing
C. eating
D. mixing
(
D
)15. A. other B. another
C. the others
D. the other
(
A
)16. A. hungry B. thirsty
C. bored
D. tired
(
C
)17. A. better B. fewer
C. more
D. newer
(
A
)18. A. felt B. turned
C. looked
D. kept
(
A
)19. A. accept B. add
C. offer
D. lose
(
B
)20. A. Mainly B. Finally
C. Suddenly
D. Seriously
答案
CABADACAAB
解析
11. 根据下文“he would go on to study”及“My only hobby is learning”可知他喜欢学习，选C。
12. 由“in the temple”及“His life was very simple”可知他和僧侣一起住，选A。
13. 结合“cooked one bowl of porridge...divided into four parts”可知生活艰苦，选B。
14. 先煮粥，煮好后分成四份，“after cooking”符合逻辑，选A。
15. 总共四份，早上吃两份，晚上吃另外两份，“the other parts”表特指剩余的，选D。
16. 粥分四份，饮食简单，应是经常感到饿，选A。
17. “even”表递进，在书院应读更多书，选C。
18. “feel sorry for sb”为固定搭配，意为“为某人感到难过”，选A。
19. 朋友给美食，他不想改变习惯，所以不接受帮助，选A。
20. 故事最后他成为学者，“Finally”符合语境，选B。
翻译:
### 二、完形填空
范仲淹是宋朝的一位名人。他喜爱______。他经常前往山东省长白山的醴泉寺。在寺庙里，他和僧侣们______。他的生活非常简朴。为了使自己适应______的生活，他煮了一碗粥。在______之后，他把粥分成四份。他早上会就着腌菜吃两份，晚上吃______两份。
他每吃完饭就会继续学习。范仲淹经常感到______。然而，他并没有改变自己的习惯。最后，他读完了醴泉寺里所有的书。
后来范仲淹去了河南的应天府书院。在那里，他读了______的书，每天仍然只吃分成四份的少量粥。他的一个朋友为他______难过。这位朋友试图给范仲淹很多美味的食物。但范仲淹没有______这份帮助。他说：“我过去常吃简单的食物。我不想改变我的习惯。我唯一的爱好就是学习。”
______，他成为了一位伟大的学者。后来，人们给他起了个绰号叫“断齑画粥之人”。
11. A. 玩耍 B. 装饰 C. 学习 D. 进食
12. A. 居住 B. 讨论 C. 成长 D. 大笑
13. A. 忙碌的 B. 艰苦的 C. 富裕的 D. 快乐的
14. A. 烹饪 B. 展示 C. 吃 D. 混合
15. A. 其他的 B. 另一个 C. 其余的（人或物） D. （两者中的）另一个
16. A. 饥饿的 B. 口渴的 C. 厌烦的 D. 疲倦的
17. A. 更好的 B. 更少的 C. 更多的 D. 更新的
18. A. 感到 B. 变得 C. 看起来 D. 保持
19. A. 接受 B. 添加 C. 提供 D. 失去
20. A. 主要地 B. 最终 C. 突然 D. 严肃地
12. 由“in the temple”及“His life was very simple”可知他和僧侣一起住，选A。
13. 结合“cooked one bowl of porridge...divided into four parts”可知生活艰苦，选B。
14. 先煮粥，煮好后分成四份，“after cooking”符合逻辑，选A。
15. 总共四份，早上吃两份，晚上吃另外两份，“the other parts”表特指剩余的，选D。
16. 粥分四份，饮食简单，应是经常感到饿，选A。
17. “even”表递进，在书院应读更多书，选C。
18. “feel sorry for sb”为固定搭配，意为“为某人感到难过”，选A。
19. 朋友给美食，他不想改变习惯，所以不接受帮助，选A。
20. 故事最后他成为学者，“Finally”符合语境，选B。
翻译:
### 二、完形填空
范仲淹是宋朝的一位名人。他喜爱______。他经常前往山东省长白山的醴泉寺。在寺庙里，他和僧侣们______。他的生活非常简朴。为了使自己适应______的生活，他煮了一碗粥。在______之后，他把粥分成四份。他早上会就着腌菜吃两份，晚上吃______两份。
他每吃完饭就会继续学习。范仲淹经常感到______。然而，他并没有改变自己的习惯。最后，他读完了醴泉寺里所有的书。
后来范仲淹去了河南的应天府书院。在那里，他读了______的书，每天仍然只吃分成四份的少量粥。他的一个朋友为他______难过。这位朋友试图给范仲淹很多美味的食物。但范仲淹没有______这份帮助。他说：“我过去常吃简单的食物。我不想改变我的习惯。我唯一的爱好就是学习。”
______，他成为了一位伟大的学者。后来，人们给他起了个绰号叫“断齑画粥之人”。
11. A. 玩耍 B. 装饰 C. 学习 D. 进食
12. A. 居住 B. 讨论 C. 成长 D. 大笑
13. A. 忙碌的 B. 艰苦的 C. 富裕的 D. 快乐的
14. A. 烹饪 B. 展示 C. 吃 D. 混合
15. A. 其他的 B. 另一个 C. 其余的（人或物） D. （两者中的）另一个
16. A. 饥饿的 B. 口渴的 C. 厌烦的 D. 疲倦的
17. A. 更好的 B. 更少的 C. 更多的 D. 更新的
18. A. 感到 B. 变得 C. 看起来 D. 保持
19. A. 接受 B. 添加 C. 提供 D. 失去
20. A. 主要地 B. 最终 C. 突然 D. 严肃地
