【主题词汇过关】
Family
家人
1. 丈夫
2. 膝；膝盖
3. 爱好
4. 儿子
5. 英俊的
6. 非常；确实；真正地
7. 祖父(母)；外祖父(母)
8. (外)孙子；(外)孙女
9. 紧邻；在……近旁
10. 在中间
11. 帽子
12. 不同的
13. 好笑的；奇怪的
14. 笑；发笑；笑声
15. 玩得高兴
17. 球棒；球拍

18. 乒乓球拍
19. 打乒乓球
20. 在一起；共同
21. 每天
22. 在夜晚
16. 活动
23. 花(时间、钱等)
24. 大量；许多
25. 意思是；打算
26. 国际象棋
27. 中国象棋
28. 小提琴
29. 听音乐
30. 成员；会员

1. husband
2. knee
3. hobby
4. son
5. handsome
6. really
7. grandparent
8. grandchild
9. next to
10. in the middle
11. hat
12. different
13. funny
14. laugh
15. have fun
16. activity
17. bat
18. ping-pong bat
19. play ping-pong
20. together
21. every day
22. at night
23. spend
24. a lot of/lots of
25. mean
26. chess
27. Chinese chess
28. violin
29. listen to music
30. member

1. 她花很多时间学习。[spend time(in) doing sth]


2. 这是萨莉的全家福。(family photo)


3. 穿蓝色衣服的是布朗先生。(in blue)


4. 她小提琴拉得很好。(play the violin)


5. 那个小女孩是谁？(who)

1. She spends a lot of/lots of time studying.
2. This is Sally's family photo.
3. The man in blue is Mr Brown.
4. She plays the violin well.
5. Who is the little girl?

【分析】本题为汉译英题型，需结合括号内给出的固定短语/结构完成翻译，解题时要注意：1. 第1题使用spend time (in) doing sth结构，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式；2. 第2题用名词所有格Sally's修饰family photo；3. 第3题用介词短语in blue作后置定语修饰the man；4. 第4题使用play the violin短语，用副词well修饰动词短语表示程度；5. 第5题是特殊疑问句，由who引导，语序为疑问语序。
【解析】1. 主语是第三人称单数she，“很多时间”译为a lot of/lots of time，“学习”用study的动名词形式studying，结合spend time (in) doing sth结构，译为She spends a lot of/lots of time studying.；2. “这是”译为This is，“萨莉的”用名词所有格Sally's，“全家福”是family photo，组合为This is Sally's family photo.；3. “穿蓝色衣服的”用介词短语in blue作后置定语修饰“那个男人”the man，“是”译为is，“布朗先生”是Mr Brown，译为The man in blue is Mr Brown.；4. “她”是she，“拉小提琴”用play the violin，主语第三人称单数谓语用plays，“很好”用副词well，译为She plays the violin well.；5. 特殊疑问句，疑问词who放句首，be动词is提前，“那个小女孩”是the little girl，译为Who is the little girl?
【答案】1. She spends a lot of/lots of time studying.
2. This is Sally's family photo.
3. The man in blue is Mr Brown.
4. She plays the violin well.
5. Who is the little girl?
【知识点】汉译英、常用短语运用、句子结构
【点评】本题考查基础汉译英的核心能力，重点是掌握给定短语的正确搭配及英语句子的基本构成，需注意主谓一致、名词所有格等细节，属于英语基础应用类题目。
【难度系数】0.6

【主题语篇赏读】
Look at this photo of my family. There are six people in it. The tallest one is my father. He is forty-eight years old. My mother is standing beside him. She is three years
younger than my father. They always play tennis at weekends. My grandparents sit in front of them. My grandfather is that heavy one with a pair of glasses. My grandmother is as heavy as him. Their hair is grey now. They like taking a walk after dinner every day. This little boy in the photo is me. I sit between them. The girl in a pink dress is my sister. She has long black hair. She is kind, and she often plays games with me. All of us love this photo. What a happy family I have!
【主题写作实践】
假如你是Lily，是英语俱乐部的一名成员。本月俱乐部的活动内容是用英语介绍自己的一位好朋友。请你根据下列所给信息，写一篇发言稿，向大家介绍你的好友Sally。

要求：
1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥；
2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 60词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Hello, everyone! I have a good friend.







写作提纲：

规范作文：
Hello, everyone! I have a good friend.

Hello, everyone! I have a good friend. Her name is Sally. Her last name is Brown. She is 13 years old. She is in Kingston Middle School. She is in Class 9, Grade 7. Her telephone number is 574-589. Look! This is Sally's family photo. The man in blue is Mr Brown, Sally's father. He likes playing basketball. The woman with yellow hair is Sally's mother. She likes playing the violin. Who is the little girl? Yes, she is Sally. And the boy in a red T-shirt is Sally's brother. The lovely dog is Coco. He likes running. Sally and her brother often take him out for a walk in the evening. Do you want to make friends with her?

【分析】
本题要求以Lily的身份，用英语写发言稿介绍好友Sally。解题思路：① 承接开头句，先点明好友的姓名、年龄、学校班级、联系方式等基本信息；② 围绕“家庭”适当拓展，介绍Sally的家人及宠物，补充细节使内容丰富；③ 结尾发出交友邀请，确保内容完整、语句通顺、符合字数要求。
【解析】
写作时，先承接开头“Hello, everyone! I have a good friend.”，依次介绍Sally的基本信息（姓名Sally Brown、13岁、金斯顿中学七年级9班、电话574-589）；再通过家庭照片拓展，介绍她的父母（父亲爱打篮球、母亲爱拉小提琴）、兄弟、宠物狗Coco及日常活动；最后邀请大家和Sally交朋友，确保符合语法规范、条理清晰、字数达标。
【答案】
Hello, everyone! I have a good friend. Her name is Sally. Her last name is Brown. She is 13 years old. She is in Kingston Middle School. She is in Class 9, Grade 7. Her telephone number is 574-589. Look! This is Sally's family photo. The man in blue is Mr Brown, Sally's father. He likes playing basketball. The woman with yellow hair is Sally's mother. She likes playing the violin. Who is the little girl? Yes, she is Sally. And the boy in a red T-shirt is Sally's brother. The lovely dog is Coco. He likes running. Sally and her brother often take him out for a walk in the evening. Do you want to make friends with her?
【知识点】
英语应用文写作、人物介绍
【点评】
该发言稿符合题目要求，包含所有给定信息，条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，适当拓展了家庭相关内容，是一篇符合要求的优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.7