一、朗读下面的单词,在每一行中找出粗体部分读音不一样的单词,并将其圈出来。

答案
usually; busy; school; orange
解析
第一行粗体字母均为"s",same/sit/see中"s"发/s/,usually中"s"发/ʒ/;第二行粗体字母为"y"/"s"/"s",busy中"y"发/ɪ/,easy中"y"发/i/,those中"s"发/z/,books中"s"发/s/,根据七年级上册所学,busy中"y"发音与其他不同;第三行粗体字母为"ch",teach/watch/chair中"ch"发/tʃ/,school中"ch"发/k/;第四行粗体字母为"g",orange中"g"发/dʒ/,go/good中"g"发/ɡ/,big中"g"发/ɡ/。
二、根据 th 的发音规则将下面方框中的单词进行分类。
th 的发音规则如下:两头清,中间浊,代介连副冠大多浊。
1. 两头清:th 在单词开头和结尾通常发清辅音 /θ/,如 three、think、both 等。
2. 中间浊:th 在单词中间通常发浊辅音 /ð/,如 weather、mother、brother 等。
3. 代介连副冠大多浊:在代词、介词、连词、副词和冠词中,th 通常发浊辅音 /ð/,如代词 this、they,介词 with,连词 though,副词 then,冠词 the 等。
tooth there thank other that father cloth thirst them maths
/θ/:
/ð/:
th 的发音规则如下:两头清,中间浊,代介连副冠大多浊。
1. 两头清:th 在单词开头和结尾通常发清辅音 /θ/,如 three、think、both 等。
2. 中间浊:th 在单词中间通常发浊辅音 /ð/,如 weather、mother、brother 等。
3. 代介连副冠大多浊:在代词、介词、连词、副词和冠词中,th 通常发浊辅音 /ð/,如代词 this、they,介词 with,连词 though,副词 then,冠词 the 等。
tooth there thank other that father cloth thirst them maths
/θ/:
tooth, thank, cloth, thirst, maths
/ð/:
there, other, that, father, them
答案
/θ/:tooth, thank, cloth, thirst, maths
/ð/:there, other, that, father, them
/ð/:there, other, that, father, them
解析
根据规则,"两头清"指th在开头和结尾发/θ/。tooth(结尾)、thank(开头)、cloth(结尾)、thirst(开头)、maths(结尾)符合,归为/θ/;"中间浊"和"代介连副冠大多浊",there(副词)、other(中间)、that(代词)、father(中间)、them(代词)符合,归为/ð/。
三、请仿照所给示例,将对话中需要重读的词用重音符号标出来。
Example:
A:'Hello! 'What 'time do you 'often 'go to'school?
B:At 'half past'seven.
1. A:Hi, Jim! When do you usually have breakfast?
B:At a quarter to seven.
2. A:What do you often do after you get up in the morning?
B:I take a shower.
Example:
A:'Hello! 'What 'time do you 'often 'go to'school?
B:At 'half past'seven.
1. A:Hi, Jim! When do you usually have breakfast?
B:At a quarter to seven.
2. A:What do you often do after you get up in the morning?
B:I take a shower.
答案
1. A: 'Hi, Jim! 'When do you 'usually 'have 'breakfast?
B: At a 'quarter to 'seven.
2. A: 'What do you 'often 'do after you 'get 'up in the 'morning?
B: I 'take a 'shower.
四、将下列汉语翻译成英语。
1. 一名校园记者
2. 刷牙
3. 在大概三点钟
4. 做某人的家庭作业
5. 上床睡觉
6. 早睡早起!
7. 在一个上学日
8. 待在学校
9. 晚饭后
10. 多长时间
1. 一名校园记者
a school reporter
2. 刷牙
brush teeth
3. 在大概三点钟
at around three o'clock
4. 做某人的家庭作业
do one's homework
5. 上床睡觉
go to bed
6. 早睡早起!
Early to bed, early to rise!
7. 在一个上学日
on a school day
8. 待在学校
stay at school
9. 晚饭后
after dinner
10. 多长时间
how long
答案
a school reporter
brush teeth
at around three o'clock
do one's homework
go to bed
Early to bed, early to rise!
on a school day
stay at school
after dinner
how long
brush teeth
at around three o'clock
do one's homework
go to bed
Early to bed, early to rise!
on a school day
stay at school
after dinner
how long
五、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1. Sally usually
2. The afternoon lessons
3. On Saturdays, Sam usually
4. Tim often
5. My father is a doctor. He usually
1. Sally usually
brushes
(brush)her teeth between meals.2. The afternoon lessons
begin
(begin)at 12:30 in Timo's school.3. On Saturdays, Sam usually
makes
(make)breakfast by himself and then does
(do)his homework.4. Tim often
rises
(rise)early in the morning.5. My father is a doctor. He usually
stays
(stay)in the hospital for about 10 hours every day.答案
brushes
begin
makes
does
housework
weekends
begin
makes
does
housework
weekends
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