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三、任务型阅读。
The Unity (和谐) of Man and Nature
The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy (哲学) of life. 1. ______ They are also celebrated for nature.
2. ______ Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 3. ______ They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 4. ______ In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 5. ______
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Each of the three has its own way.
B. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
D. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
E. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
1.
The Unity (和谐) of Man and Nature
The “unity of man and nature” is necessary and important in the cultural tradition of China. The Chinese believe in the unity of man and nature, a basic way to their philosophy (哲学) of life. 1. ______ They are also celebrated for nature.
2. ______ Zhuangzi, for example, believed “Heaven (天) and earth are parents to all things in the world”. The beauty of nature is to “give birth to all things” and “let all things grow”, while the duty of humans is to “make all things perfect”. Heaven, earth, and humans should be one in unity. 3. ______ They are necessary to each other, so they should treat each other with kindness.
The idea of unity of man and nature has been in the heart of Chinese people. 4. ______ In most provinces of China, some rules have been made to reduce pollution. Many power stations that produce and provide safe and clean electricity have been built. 5. ______
Most of the Chinese, especially the young, are willing to protect the natural environment. China is now working with all other countries to make the earth a better place to live.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Each of the three has its own way.
B. The power is from water, wind, and sunlight.
C. The ancient Chinese never placed themselves above nature.
D. It encourages modern Chinese to take action to protect natural environment.
E. Most traditional Chinese festivals build a right order of relationships among humans.
1.
E
2. C
3. A
4. D
5. B
答案
1—5 ECADB
四、书面表达。
请结合自己的实际生活经验,谈谈我们应该怎样做才能减少空气污染。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 100词左右。
请结合自己的实际生活经验,谈谈我们应该怎样做才能减少空气污染。
要求：
1. 语言表达准确,短文连贯、通顺；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 100词左右。
Nowadays, the bad weather appears in lots of cities in China because of air pollution. It isn't convenient for people to go out. At the same time, it also makes people sick. We must do something to cut down air pollution. Firstly, we should plant more trees to make the air fresher. Secondly, we can ride bikes to school. Taking public transportation is also a good idea. Finally, it is necessary to write to the governments and ask them to close down some factories that burn coal. Let's take action now. Our behavior can make a difference and I believe our earth will become better in the future.
答案
【思路点拨】该篇作文的话题是环境保护。在写作时,可先介绍生活中的空气污染现象对人们的危害;接着,重点提出几条具体可行的改善空气污染的措施;最后,呼吁并倡导人们行动起来,保护环境。
【范文示例】Nowadays, the bad weather appears in lots of cities in China because of air pollution. It isn't convenient for people to go out. At the same time, it also makes people sick. We must do something to cut down air pollution. Firstly, we should plant more trees to make the air fresher. Secondly, we can ride bikes to school. Taking public transportation is also a good idea. Finally, it is necessary to write to the governments and ask them to close down some factories that burn coal. Let's take action now. Our behavior can make a difference and I believe our earth will become better in the future.
【范文示例】Nowadays, the bad weather appears in lots of cities in China because of air pollution. It isn't convenient for people to go out. At the same time, it also makes people sick. We must do something to cut down air pollution. Firstly, we should plant more trees to make the air fresher. Secondly, we can ride bikes to school. Taking public transportation is also a good idea. Finally, it is necessary to write to the governments and ask them to close down some factories that burn coal. Let's take action now. Our behavior can make a difference and I believe our earth will become better in the future.
