一、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空
till encourage cheat
diligence grateful
1. I am really to all the teachers who have helped me grow up in the past three years.
2. Lucy's great success comes from years of and never giving up.
3. It's wrong to in exams, and you should always be honest to yourself.
4. We waited for the bus the sun went down and the sky turned dark.
5. Parents' is the best gift for children to keep moving forward.

1. grateful 2. diligence 3. cheat 4. till
5. encouragement

【分析】
本题要求用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，需结合每个句子的语境和语法规则判断词汇的正确形式：1. 句中be动词后需形容词作表语；2. 介词后需名词；3. 固定句型中需动词原形；4. 需表达“直到”含义的词；5. 名词所有格后需名词，方框中动词需转换为对应名词。
【解析】
1. 句中be动词am后需形容词作表语，方框中grateful为形容词，意为“感激的”，符合语境，故填grateful；
2. 介词of后需名词，方框中diligence为名词，意为“勤奋”，符合语境，故填diligence；
3. 固定句型“It's + adj. + to do sth.”中需动词原形，方框中cheat为动词，意为“作弊”，符合语境，故填cheat；
4. 句中表达“等待直到太阳下山”，till意为“直到”，符合语境，故填till；
5. 名词所有格parents'后需名词，方框中encourage为动词，需转换为名词encouragement（鼓励），符合语境，故填encouragement。
【答案】
1. grateful 2. diligence 3. cheat 4. till 5. encouragement
【知识点】
形容词的用法、名词的适当形式、固定句型搭配
【点评】
本题考查基础词汇的词性运用与语境匹配，难度适中，侧重学生对词汇不同形式的掌握，是英语基础题型的常见考查方式。
【难度系数】
0.6

二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The teacher's (encourage) gave me the confidence to face the difficult challenge.
2. My teacher often tells us (cherish) every moment with our family and friends.
3. In our class, everyone is treated (equal) and we all have the chance to show our talents.
4. It's reported that some students (cheat) in the final exam and got punished by the school.

1. encouragement 2. to cherish 3. equally
4. cheated

【分析】本题为英语基础语法填空题，需结合句子结构、固定搭配及时态要求，对括号内单词进行适当变形：1. 名词所有格后需接名词，故将动词变为名词；2. 涉及固定搭配，需用动词不定式形式；3. 修饰动词需用副词，故将形容词变为副词；4. 根据并列动词的时态，确定动词的过去式形式。
【解析】1. 句中teacher's是名词所有格，后接名词，encourage的名词形式为encouragement，故填encouragement；2. 固定搭配tell sb to do sth意为“告诉某人做某事”，需用动词不定式，故填to cherish；3. 此处修饰动词treated，需用副词，equal的副词形式为equally，故填equally；4. 由并列谓语got（过去式）可知，句子为一般过去时，cheat的过去式为cheated，故填cheated。
【答案】1. encouragement 2. to cherish 3. equally 4. cheated
【知识点】词性转换、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】本题考察英语核心基础考点，涵盖词汇变形、常用搭配及时态，是巩固英语基础的典型题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6

三、任务型阅读
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。
How to Be Successful
Hopes, ambitions and dreams. How many of yours will you achieve? Success won't come if you don't do anything. So how do you do it? This four-step model will help you to make your dreams come true.
Step 1: 1 .
What would you like to do? Write down all your ambitions. They may be very general, such as "I would like to be fitter" and "I want to be famous".
Step 2: Change "I would like to ..." to "I will ...".
Now you need to do two things:
(1)Choose one or two ambitions.
2 .
(2)Set a time limit(限定). This is very important because you will have a goal and you will also know when you can reach it.
Step 3: 3 .
Now that you've made your choice, what are you actually going to do to achieve your goal? So, in our example, "I will be fit enough to join a half-marathon race by the end of August" becomes "I'm going to join a running club".
Step 4: Change "I'm going to ..." to "I'm doing ... on ... at ...".
This is when you change your intentions(意图) into specific actions. 4 . If you don't do this, your dreams and plans will just stay as dreams and plans.
Don't let your ambitions die. Follow this four-step plan and make your dreams come true.

A. If you try to do everything, you won't do anything
B. Change "I did ... " to "I do ... "
C. Prepare to do something at a specific time
D. Think about your ambitions
E. Change "I will ... " to "I'm going to ... "
5. What do you think can help you to achieve success? Why?(不超过20词)

1－4. DAEC 5. Keep trying and practising every day because practice makes perfect.（言之有理即可）

【分析】
要解答本题，需先明确每个步骤的核心要求，再匹配对应选项：Step1要求记录所有抱负，对应“思考抱负”的选项；Step2中选一两个抱负，对应“不要贪多”的选项；Step3是将将来时表达改为更具体的计划表达；Step4是将计划转化为特定时间的具体行动。第5题结合成功的方法合理作答即可。
【解析】
1. Step1后提到“Write down all your ambitions”，即需要先思考自己的抱负，对应选项D，故1选D；
2. Step2的(1)要求“Choose one or two ambitions”，说明不要试图做所有事，对应选项A“如果试图做所有事，你将一事无成”，故2选A；
3. Step3的例子是将“I will...”改为“I'm going to...”，对应选项E，故3选E；
4. Step4是将意图转化为具体行动，对应选项C“在特定时间准备做某事”，故4选C；
5. 第5题需围绕“帮助成功的方法”作答，如坚持练习等，符合要求即可。
【答案】
1－4. DAEC 5. Keep trying and practising every day because practice makes perfect.
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息匹配、成功方法
【点评】
本题为任务型阅读，需结合段落逻辑匹配选项，第5题开放作答，整体难度适中，适合初中学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.5