四、阅读下面的生活习惯,健康合理的写“T”,不健康合理的写“F”。
(
(
(
(
(
(
T
)1. When you are feeling down, you can talk to your parents or friends.(
T
)2. We should eat more vegetables and fruit every day.(
F
)3. We should stay up late to play games.(
F
)4. Eating too much candy is good for our teeth.(
T
)5. We can be volunteers to help others. It's good for our health and mood.答案
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
解析
【分析】本题要求判断生活习惯是否健康,需结合日常健康常识逐一分析每个句子的合理性,符合健康要求的填“T”,不符合的填“F”。
【解析】1. 情绪低落时向父母或朋友倾诉,能有效调节负面情绪,属于健康的情绪调节方式,故填T;2. 每天摄入足够的蔬菜和水果,符合均衡膳食的健康标准,故填T;3. 熬夜玩游戏会打乱作息规律,损害身体健康,属于不健康的生活习惯,故填F;4. 过量食用糖果会滋生口腔细菌,损伤牙齿,不利于口腔健康,故填F;5. 参与志愿活动帮助他人,既能提升自我价值感,又有益于身心健康,属于健康合理的行为,故填T。
【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】健康生活常识、英语阅读理解判断
【点评】本题结合生活实际考查健康习惯的认知,题目简单易懂,学生可凭借日常常识完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 情绪低落时向父母或朋友倾诉,能有效调节负面情绪,属于健康的情绪调节方式,故填T;2. 每天摄入足够的蔬菜和水果,符合均衡膳食的健康标准,故填T;3. 熬夜玩游戏会打乱作息规律,损害身体健康,属于不健康的生活习惯,故填F;4. 过量食用糖果会滋生口腔细菌,损伤牙齿,不利于口腔健康,故填F;5. 参与志愿活动帮助他人,既能提升自我价值感,又有益于身心健康,属于健康合理的行为,故填T。
【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
【知识点】健康生活常识、英语阅读理解判断
【点评】本题结合生活实际考查健康习惯的认知,题目简单易懂,学生可凭借日常常识完成判断。
【难度系数】0.8
五、阅读短文,选择正确的选项。
Colours are everywhere. They can show our feelings and health. Let's learn some interesting “colour stories”.
Blue: Blue is a calm colour. When we feel sad or depressed(沮丧的), we say “I feel blue”. It means we are in a low mood.
Red: Red is full of passion(热情). When we are very angry, we say “I see red”. It shows strong feelings.
Green: Green stands for life and hope. When we are full of energy and healthy, we can say “I'm in the green”. It also means calm and peaceful.
(
A. green B. blue C. red
(
A. she is sad B. she is calm C. she is angry
Colours are everywhere. They can show our feelings and health. Let's learn some interesting “colour stories”.
Blue: Blue is a calm colour. When we feel sad or depressed(沮丧的), we say “I feel blue”. It means we are in a low mood.
Red: Red is full of passion(热情). When we are very angry, we say “I see red”. It shows strong feelings.
Green: Green stands for life and hope. When we are full of energy and healthy, we can say “I'm in the green”. It also means calm and peaceful.
(
A
)1. Zhang Peng plays sports every day and he is healthy. He is in the .A. green B. blue C. red
(
C
)2. Tim doesn't finish his homework. Now his mother sees red. It means .A. she is sad B. she is calm C. she is angry
答案
1. A 2. C
解析
【分析】
先通读短文,明确不同颜色对应的含义,再结合每道题的题干关键词,定位短文中相关描述,匹配对应选项。第1题题干提到“健康”,需对应短文中Green的相关内容;第2题题干提到“sees red”,需对应短文中Red的相关描述。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“healthy”,定位短文Green部分:“When we are full of energy and healthy, we can say “I'm in the green””,可知“in the green”表示健康,因此选A。
2. 题干关键词为“sees red”,定位短文Red部分:“When we are very angry, we say “I see red””,可知“see red”表示生气,因此选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词汇含义
【点评】
本题为细节理解题,需结合短文具体描述匹配题干信息,难度较低,易得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
先通读短文,明确不同颜色对应的含义,再结合每道题的题干关键词,定位短文中相关描述,匹配对应选项。第1题题干提到“健康”,需对应短文中Green的相关内容;第2题题干提到“sees red”,需对应短文中Red的相关描述。
【解析】
1. 题干关键词为“healthy”,定位短文Green部分:“When we are full of energy and healthy, we can say “I'm in the green””,可知“in the green”表示健康,因此选A。
2. 题干关键词为“sees red”,定位短文Red部分:“When we are very angry, we say “I see red””,可知“see red”表示生气,因此选C。
【答案】
1. A 2. C
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、词汇含义
【点评】
本题为细节理解题,需结合短文具体描述匹配题干信息,难度较低,易得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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