三、选词填空。
从方框中选择恰当的单词填入短文。

Welcome to Mr Green's 1. .
It is big and nice. There are many 2. on the farm. Look at the 3. . They are so big and fresh. Rabbits like to eat them. And these green beans are long. They taste delicious(美味的). Wow, we also see a lot of 4. . Mr Green has 20 5. , 15 pigs and 10 goats. The sheep are white. They like to eat 6. . These are cows. They have short tails. They are 7. and white. What are 8. ? They are giraffes over there. They are so tall. Are those ducks? No, 9. aren't. They are hens. They are so cute. 10. at the horses. They are tall and strong. The farm is very beautiful. I like the farm so much.

1. farm 2. vegetables 3. carrots 4. animals 5. sheep 6. grass 7. black 8. those 9. they 10. Look

【分析】
首先通读短文，明确短文主题是介绍格林先生的农场，需结合每个空格的上下文语境、词汇词义及语法规则（如名词单复数、代词用法、固定搭配）来选择恰当词汇。步骤为：1. 梳理短文大意，确定核心场景为农场；2. 逐个分析空格前后的语境，判断所需词汇的词性和词义；3. 从方框给出的单词中匹配符合要求的词汇；4. 验证所选词汇是否符合逻辑与语法。
【解析】
1. 句意为“欢迎来到格林先生的________”，后文提到“on the farm”，可知此处填farm（农场）。
2. 句意为“农场里有许多________”，后文提到胡萝卜、青豆等蔬菜，故填vegetables（蔬菜）。
3. 句意为“看________，它们又大又新鲜，兔子喜欢吃”，结合兔子的食物及“又大又新鲜”的描述，填carrots（胡萝卜）。
4. 句意为“我们也看到许多________”，后文提到猪、山羊、羊等动物，故填animals（动物）。
5. 句意为“格林先生有20______、15头猪和10只山羊”，20后接动物名词，sheep单复数同形，故填sheep。
6. 句意为“它们喜欢吃________”，羊的食物是草，故填grass。
7. 句意为“它们是________和白色的”，描述颜色，方框中black符合，故填black。
8. 句意为“______是什么？它们是那边的长颈鹿”，问句中指代远处复数事物，用those（那些），故填those。
9. 句意为“那些是鸭子吗？不，________不是”，回答those引导的问句用they，故填they。
10. 句意为“______看那些马”，固定搭配look at，句首首字母大写，故填Look。
【答案】
1. farm 2. vegetables 3. carrots 4. animals 5. sheep 6. grass 7. black 8. those 9. they 10. Look
【知识点】
名词辨析、代词用法、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕农场主题考查基础词汇的词义理解、语境运用及简单语法，需结合上下文逻辑匹配词汇，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6

四、阅读理解。
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。
Mary lives on a farm. She likes animals very much. There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm. One day, one of Mary's friends goes to visit her. "I have a white rabbit," Lisa says. "It is from my cousin Jack. But I can't find a nice home for it to live in. Can you give me some ideas?" "Yes," Mary says. "You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm. And you can come to take care of(照顾) the rabbit at any time." Lisa is very happy to hear that. The next day, Lisa takes her rabbit to Mary's farm. And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles. Now, Bubbles has a nice new home. It lives on the farm happily.
1. What animals live on Mary's farm at first?
① Sheep. ② Horses. ③ Rabbits.
④ Chickens.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
2. Lisa gets a rabbit from .
A. her cousin
B. Mary's cousin
C. Mary's friend
3. What is Mary's idea?
A. To let Lisa live with her.
B. To give the rabbit to others.
C. To let the rabbit live on her farm.
4. Who give(s) the rabbit a name?
A. Mary.
B. Jack and Lisa.
C. Mary and Lisa.
5. What is the best title for the passage?
A. A Nice Farm
B. Two Good Friends
C. Mary Likes Beautiful Animals

1－5 BACCA

【分析】
解答本题需先通读短文理解大意，再针对每小题的题干关键词，回到原文定位对应信息，对比选项排除错误答案，选出最佳选项。具体各题思路：1. 定位Mary农场最初的动物；2. 定位兔子的来源；3. 定位Mary的想法；4. 定位给兔子取名的主体；5. 总结短文核心内容选最佳标题。
【解析】
1. 题干问Mary农场最初的动物，定位原文“There are six sheep, three horses and ten chickens on her farm.”，可知最初有羊、马、鸡，对应①②④，故选B。
2. 题干问Lisa兔子的来源，定位原文“It is from my cousin Jack.”，可知来自Lisa的表哥，故选A。
3. 题干问Mary的想法，定位原文“You can bring your rabbit here. I think it will be happy to live on my farm.”，可知Mary让兔子住农场，故选C。
4. 题干问谁给兔子取名，定位原文“And the two girls give the rabbit a name—Bubbles.”，两个女孩是Mary和Lisa，故选C。
5. 题干问最佳标题，短文围绕兔子在农场找到新家展开，A选项“A Nice Farm”贴合主旨，故选A。
【答案】
1－5 BACCA
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解题，侧重考查学生对短文细节信息的查找能力和主旨的归纳能力，内容贴近生活，难度适中，只要认真阅读短文、准确定位关键信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7