2026年课堂活动与课后评价五年级英语上册外研版第18页答案
3 Read and choose. 读一读,选一选。
Let’s recycle plastic bottles!
Recycling plastic bottles is a great way to keep our earth clean. Every day, we use many plastic bottles. After we use them, they often go to landfills (垃圾填埋场) or oceans. But if we all recycle, those bottles can become new things like toys, T-shirts, or even new plastic bottles!
It’s easy to start recycling – just put your used bottles in a recycling box. You could even find a special place for recycling at home or school to help everyone remember.
By recycling, we use less material to make new bottles. It is great for our planet. So, let’s recycle our plastic bottles and help keep the earth beautiful!
(
B
) ① Why do we recycle plastic bottles according to the text?
A. Because we need to use more plastic bottles.
B. Because we need to keep the earth clean.
C. Because we need to make recycling more difficult.
(
C
) ② Where do plastic bottles go if people don’t recycle them?
A. To special recycling areas at schools.
B. To be used again by each of us.
C. To landfills or oceans.
(
B
) ③ What can recycled plastic bottles be turned into?
A. Only more bottles.
B. Toys, T-shirts, and even new bottles.
C. Only toys.
(
B
) ④ How can we start to recycle plastic bottles according to the text?
A. By throwing them into oceans.
B. By placing them into a recycling box.
C. By using them again and then throwing them away.
(
A
) ⑤ What can we do to remember to recycle?
A. Find a special recycling place at school or at home.
B. Recycle only toys and T-shirts.
C. Keep using plastic bottles and don’t recycle them.

答案

1 B 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 A

解析

【分析】本题为英语阅读理解细节选择题,解题思路为:先通读全文,把握文章关于回收塑料瓶的主旨;再针对每个小题的问题,回到原文定位对应信息,逐一对比选项,选出与原文表述一致的答案。
【解析】①根据原文“Recycling plastic bottles is a great way to keep our earth clean.”可知,回收塑料瓶是为了保持地球清洁,对应选项B;②根据原文“After we use them, they often go to landfills (垃圾填埋场) or oceans.”可知,不回收的塑料瓶会去垃圾填埋场或海洋,对应选项C;③根据原文“those bottles can become new things like toys, T-shirts, or even new plastic bottles!”可知,回收后的塑料瓶可变成玩具、T恤甚至新塑料瓶,对应选项B;④根据原文“just put your used bottles in a recycling box.”可知,开始回收的方法是把用过的瓶子放进回收箱,对应选项B;⑤根据原文“You could even find a special place for recycling at home or school to help everyone remember.”可知,可通过在家或学校找专门回收点来提醒自己回收,对应选项A。
【答案】1 B 2 C 3 B 4 B 5 A
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解题
【点评】本题围绕回收塑料瓶的话题设置细节选择题,考查学生对原文关键信息的查找与理解能力,题目难度适中,只要认真阅读原文即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】0.7