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Ⅰ. 连词成句。
1. behind classroom it the building is (.)
2. to next windows the are bookcases the (.)
3. at back of school the sports the field is the (.)
4. middle classroom are in they of the my (.)
5. the dining across the gym is from hall (.)
1. behind classroom it the building is (.)
2. to next windows the are bookcases the (.)
3. at back of school the sports the field is the (.)
4. middle classroom are in they of the my (.)
5. the dining across the gym is from hall (.)
答案
1. It is behind the classroom building.
2. The bookcases are next to the windows.
3. The sports field is at the back of the school.
4. They are in the middle of my classroom.
5. The gym is across from the dining hall.
（答案不唯一,仅供参考）
2. The bookcases are next to the windows.
3. The sports field is at the back of the school.
4. They are in the middle of my classroom.
5. The gym is across from the dining hall.
（答案不唯一,仅供参考）
解析
【分析】做英语连词成句题时，步骤如下：1. 看句末标点，确定句子类型（本题为陈述句，用句号）；2. 找出主语（通常是代词或名词，如It、The bookcases等）；3. 找到be动词（am/is/are）；4. 整理方位介词短语或固定搭配（如next to、at the back of等）；5. 按“主语+be动词+表语（介词短语）”的结构排列，注意首字母大写，句末加句号。
【解析】
1. 该句为陈述句，主语是It，be动词是is，方位介词短语behind the classroom building作表语，组合后为It is behind the classroom building.
2. 主语是The bookcases，be动词是are，固定搭配next to the windows作表语，组合后为The bookcases are next to the windows.
3. 主语是The sports field，be动词是is，固定搭配at the back of the school作表语，组合后为The sports field is at the back of the school.
4. 主语是They，be动词是are，固定搭配in the middle of my classroom作表语，组合后为They are in the middle of my classroom.
5. 主语是The gym，be动词是is，固定搭配across from the dining hall作表语，组合后为The gym is across from the dining hall.
【答案】
1. It is behind the classroom building.
2. The bookcases are next to the windows.
3. The sports field is at the back of the school.
4. They are in the middle of my classroom.
5. The gym is across from the dining hall.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、方位介词短语、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题，考察学生对陈述句结构、方位介词短语及常用固定搭配的掌握，题目难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
【解析】
1. 该句为陈述句，主语是It，be动词是is，方位介词短语behind the classroom building作表语，组合后为It is behind the classroom building.
2. 主语是The bookcases，be动词是are，固定搭配next to the windows作表语，组合后为The bookcases are next to the windows.
3. 主语是The sports field，be动词是is，固定搭配at the back of the school作表语，组合后为The sports field is at the back of the school.
4. 主语是They，be动词是are，固定搭配in the middle of my classroom作表语，组合后为They are in the middle of my classroom.
5. 主语是The gym，be动词是is，固定搭配across from the dining hall作表语，组合后为The gym is across from the dining hall.
【答案】
1. It is behind the classroom building.
2. The bookcases are next to the windows.
3. The sports field is at the back of the school.
4. They are in the middle of my classroom.
5. The gym is across from the dining hall.
【知识点】
英语连词成句、方位介词短语、固定搭配
【点评】
本题为基础英语连词成句题，考察学生对陈述句结构、方位介词短语及常用固定搭配的掌握，题目难度较低，适合巩固英语基础。
【难度系数】
0.7
Ⅱ. 根据所给信息写出问题并简短回答。
1. science building/in your school √
Is there a science building in your school?
Yes, there is.
2. dining hall/across from the gym
3. lockers/next to the reading corner √
4. flowers/in the middle of the school
1. science building/in your school √
Is there a science building in your school?
Yes, there is.
2. dining hall/across from the gym
3. lockers/next to the reading corner √
4. flowers/in the middle of the school
答案
2. Is there a dining hall across from the gym?
No, there isn't.
3. Are there any lockers next to the reading corner?
Yes, there are.
4. Are there any flowers in the middle of the school?
No, there aren't.
No, there isn't.
3. Are there any lockers next to the reading corner?
Yes, there are.
4. Are there any flowers in the middle of the school?
No, there aren't.
解析
【分析】本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句的构成及应答方法。解题时需先根据所给名词的单复数确定be动词，再结合地点状语构造一般疑问句，最后根据题中给出的√（表示存在）或插图（表示不存在）给出对应回答。
【解析】1. 第2题：名词为单数dining hall，地点状语是across from the gym，构造一般疑问句为Is there a dining hall across from the gym? 对应插图1（不存在），故回答No, there isn't.；2. 第3题：名词为复数lockers，地点状语是next to the reading corner，构造一般疑问句为Are there any lockers next to the reading corner? 对应√（存在），故回答Yes, there are.；3. 第4题：名词为复数flowers，地点状语是in the middle of the school，对应插图2（不存在），构造一般疑问句为Are there any flowers in the middle of the school? 回答No, there aren't.
【答案】2. Is there a dining hall across from the gym?
No, there isn't.
3. Are there any lockers next to the reading corner?
Yes, there are.
4. Are there any flowers in the middle of the school?
No, there aren't.
【知识点】there be句型、一般疑问句
【点评】本题聚焦there be句型的核心用法，通过信息提示考查学生对一般疑问句的构造及应答的掌握，题型基础，贴近日常学习。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 第2题：名词为单数dining hall，地点状语是across from the gym，构造一般疑问句为Is there a dining hall across from the gym? 对应插图1（不存在），故回答No, there isn't.；2. 第3题：名词为复数lockers，地点状语是next to the reading corner，构造一般疑问句为Are there any lockers next to the reading corner? 对应√（存在），故回答Yes, there are.；3. 第4题：名词为复数flowers，地点状语是in the middle of the school，对应插图2（不存在），构造一般疑问句为Are there any flowers in the middle of the school? 回答No, there aren't.
【答案】2. Is there a dining hall across from the gym?
No, there isn't.
3. Are there any lockers next to the reading corner?
Yes, there are.
4. Are there any flowers in the middle of the school?
No, there aren't.
【知识点】there be句型、一般疑问句
【点评】本题聚焦there be句型的核心用法，通过信息提示考查学生对一般疑问句的构造及应答的掌握，题型基础，贴近日常学习。
【难度系数】0.7
