When you want to buy something, do you buy a new one or a second-hand one? These days, more and more people want to buy second-hand things.
Many people have something they don’t need. In these years, people can make more money, and they buy far more than they need. At the same time, more people are becoming interested in living a simple life.
Second-hand things are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save money. It’s also good for the environment. It’s a better choice to reuse old things, not making new things.
People can even find some extinct (绝迹的) things. These things are not made (被制造) now. For example, some people like to buy vintage (复古的) things, including clothes and other things. These things often go back to 30 years ago or even more. But as long as they’re good, people can still use them.
In some way, second-hand things bring us some convenience. What kinds of second-hand things would you buy?
11. The passage starts by
A. telling a story
B. listing numbers
C. showing feelings
D. answering a question
12. Which is a better choice for people according to the passage?
A. Making new things.
B. Reusing old things.
C. Selling second-hand things.
D. Buying good things.
13. What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A. More and more people are living a simple life.
B. People buy second-hand things to save money.
C. Reusing old things brings us some convenience.
D. Vintage things often go back to 30 years ago or even more.
14. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...)
A.
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Giving Old Things New Life
B. People’s Simple Lifestyle
C. Finding Cheap Things
D. Ways to Buy Things
Many people have something they don’t need. In these years, people can make more money, and they buy far more than they need. At the same time, more people are becoming interested in living a simple life.
Second-hand things are much cheaper than new ones, so people can save money. It’s also good for the environment. It’s a better choice to reuse old things, not making new things.
People can even find some extinct (绝迹的) things. These things are not made (被制造) now. For example, some people like to buy vintage (复古的) things, including clothes and other things. These things often go back to 30 years ago or even more. But as long as they’re good, people can still use them.
In some way, second-hand things bring us some convenience. What kinds of second-hand things would you buy?
11. The passage starts by
D
.A. telling a story
B. listing numbers
C. showing feelings
D. answering a question
12. Which is a better choice for people according to the passage?
A. Making new things.
B. Reusing old things.
C. Selling second-hand things.
D. Buying good things.
13. What can we know from Paragraph 4?
A. More and more people are living a simple life.
B. People buy second-hand things to save money.
C. Reusing old things brings us some convenience.
D. Vintage things often go back to 30 years ago or even more.
14. What’s the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2, ...)
A.
15. What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Giving Old Things New Life
B. People’s Simple Lifestyle
C. Finding Cheap Things
D. Ways to Buy Things
答案
11.D 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A
解析
【分析】
11题:定位文章开头第一句,该句是关于购买选择的问句,引出二手货话题,对应选项D;12题:定位第三段,找到原文明确提到的更好选择;13题:定位第四段,核对各选项与段落内容的匹配度;14题:梳理文章各段落内容,分析结构类型;15题:整体把握文章核心,提炼主旨。
【解析】
11题:文章开头以问句引出二手货话题,属于围绕问题展开的形式,对应选项D,故选D。
12题:根据第三段“It’s a better choice to reuse old things”,可知再利用旧东西是更好的选择,对应选项B,故选B。
13题:第四段明确提到“These things often go back to 30 years ago or even more”,对应选项D;A对应第二段,B对应第三段,C对应第五段,故选D。
14题:文章结构为:①段引入话题,②段说明人们买二手货的原因,③段讲二手货的好处,④段讲二手货的特殊价值,⑤段总结二手货的便利,属于总-分-总结构,对应选项B,故选B。
15题:文章围绕二手货的价值,强调旧物再利用,赋予旧物新生命,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位、结构分析和主旨提炼,需要学生精准抓取原文信息,理解文章逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
11题:定位文章开头第一句,该句是关于购买选择的问句,引出二手货话题,对应选项D;12题:定位第三段,找到原文明确提到的更好选择;13题:定位第四段,核对各选项与段落内容的匹配度;14题:梳理文章各段落内容,分析结构类型;15题:整体把握文章核心,提炼主旨。
【解析】
11题:文章开头以问句引出二手货话题,属于围绕问题展开的形式,对应选项D,故选D。
12题:根据第三段“It’s a better choice to reuse old things”,可知再利用旧东西是更好的选择,对应选项B,故选B。
13题:第四段明确提到“These things often go back to 30 years ago or even more”,对应选项D;A对应第二段,B对应第三段,C对应第五段,故选D。
14题:文章结构为:①段引入话题,②段说明人们买二手货的原因,③段讲二手货的好处,④段讲二手货的特殊价值,⑤段总结二手货的便利,属于总-分-总结构,对应选项B,故选B。
15题:文章围绕二手货的价值,强调旧物再利用,赋予旧物新生命,对应选项A,故选A。
【答案】
11.D 12.B 13.D 14.B 15.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的细节定位、结构分析和主旨提炼,需要学生精准抓取原文信息,理解文章逻辑,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
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