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(二)
There are four seasons（季节）in a year. All seasons have their own colours. What is every season's colour?
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud（发芽）and grass begins to grow. It's a really green world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It's usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs（标志）of autumn. Its colour is golden（金色的）. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited, too. It's also a good season for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter.
()1. People usually feel when they see green.
A. relaxed B. excited C. bored D. lucky
()2. Some people like summer because in this season.
A. they can have a long holiday B. crops and flowers grow well
C. they can go swimming D. it has a very different colour
()3. What does the underlined word "they" refer to?
A. Students. B. Children.
C. Parents. D. Farmers.
()4. Which is the structure（结构）of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
()5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Different sports in different seasons
B. The colours of different seasons
C. The weather in different seasons
D. How people spend their time in summer
There are four seasons（季节）in a year. All seasons have their own colours. What is every season's colour?
Spring is green. When spring comes, trees begin to bud（发芽）and grass begins to grow. It's a really green world. When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy. Spring is the best season for going out.
Summer is different. It's usually very hot, so the season is red. In summer, the flowers look so beautiful. Some people like summer because they can go swimming. It is the most popular activity in summer.
It usually gets cool in autumn. The rice in the fields and fruit on the trees are signs（标志）of autumn. Its colour is golden（金色的）. In the season, farmers are usually busy. Of course, they are excited, too. It's also a good season for exercising. Parents often take their children to go hiking.
What about winter? When it snows, everything becomes white. So it is a white season. Winter is usually cold and long. But snow surprises and excites us. People enjoy skating and making snowmen in winter.
()1. People usually feel when they see green.
A. relaxed B. excited C. bored D. lucky
()2. Some people like summer because in this season.
A. they can have a long holiday B. crops and flowers grow well
C. they can go swimming D. it has a very different colour
()3. What does the underlined word "they" refer to?
A. Students. B. Children.
C. Parents. D. Farmers.
()4. Which is the structure（结构）of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
()5. What's the best title of the passage?
A. Different sports in different seasons
B. The colours of different seasons
C. The weather in different seasons
D. How people spend their time in summer
答案
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. B
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. B
解析
1. 细节理解题：根据文章第二段“When we see green, we usually feel relaxed and are full of energy.”可知，人们看到绿色的时候通常会感到放松，对应选项A。
2. 细节理解题：根据文章第三段“Some people like summer because they can go swimming.”可知，一些人喜欢夏天是因为他们可以去游泳，对应选项C。
3. 词义指代题：划线词“they”的前一句提到“In the season, farmers are usually busy.”，由此可知这里的they指代的是农民，对应选项D。
4. 文章结构题：文章第一段（P1）总述一年有四个季节，每个季节都有自己的颜色，引出下文；之后的P2到P5四个段落分别依次介绍春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，属于总分结构，对应选项D的结构。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕四个季节各自的专属颜色展开介绍，因此最佳标题是“不同季节的颜色”，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据文章第三段“Some people like summer because they can go swimming.”可知，一些人喜欢夏天是因为他们可以去游泳，对应选项C。
3. 词义指代题：划线词“they”的前一句提到“In the season, farmers are usually busy.”，由此可知这里的they指代的是农民，对应选项D。
4. 文章结构题：文章第一段（P1）总述一年有四个季节，每个季节都有自己的颜色，引出下文；之后的P2到P5四个段落分别依次介绍春、夏、秋、冬四个季节，属于总分结构，对应选项D的结构。
5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕四个季节各自的专属颜色展开介绍，因此最佳标题是“不同季节的颜色”，对应选项B。
