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第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. 17.
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. 18.
Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat anything for the past ten hours, your body needs food to keep you going. 19.
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. 20.
A. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
B. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
C. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
D. Ask yourself if you are really hungry.
E. But this doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
Healthy eating doesn't just mean what you eat, but how you eat. 17.
C
Eat with others. It can help you to see others' healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.
Listen to your body. 18.
D
Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty, and you need no food. Also, stop eating when you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you don't eat anything for the past ten hours, your body needs food to keep you going. 19.
A
Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it's a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals.
Don't eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. 20.
B
This will give your body a chance to digest (消化) most of the food before you rest for the next 8 - 10 hours.A. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.
B. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.
C. Here is some advice on healthy eating.
D. Ask yourself if you are really hungry.
E. But this doesn't mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.
答案
17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
解析
【分析】
本题为英语短文还原句子题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是围绕健康饮食给出具体建议；接着逐个分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑，结合段落主题句匹配对应选项：第17空需引出后文的建议内容，第18空要契合“倾听身体”的主题，第19空需承接“吃早餐”的重要性，第20空要呼应“不要太晚吃晚餐”的要求，最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第17空：前文提到健康饮食的内涵，后文开始分点给出健康饮食的建议，此处需一个引出建议的句子，对应选项C“Here is some advice on healthy eating.”，故填C。
2. 第18空：本段主题为“Listen to your body”，后文提到通过喝水判断是否口渴，此处应是询问自身是否真的饥饿，对应选项D“Ask yourself if you are really hungry.”，故填D。
3. 第19空：本段主题为“Eat breakfast”，前文强调早餐对身体的重要性，此处应说明吃早餐的好处，对应选项A“You will be smarter after eating breakfast.”，故填A。
4. 第20空：本段主题为“Don't eat dinner late”，前文提到不要推迟晚餐时间，此处应给出晚餐的合理时间建议，对应选项B“Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.”，故填B。
【答案】
17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【知识点】
英语短文还原句子、健康饮食话题
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的短文还原句子题，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和段落主题的理解，解题时抓住段落核心句和前后文衔接即可快速匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语短文还原句子题，解题思路如下：首先通读全文，明确文章主旨是围绕健康饮食给出具体建议；接着逐个分析每个空白处的上下文逻辑，结合段落主题句匹配对应选项：第17空需引出后文的建议内容，第18空要契合“倾听身体”的主题，第19空需承接“吃早餐”的重要性，第20空要呼应“不要太晚吃晚餐”的要求，最终选出正确选项。
【解析】
1. 第17空：前文提到健康饮食的内涵，后文开始分点给出健康饮食的建议，此处需一个引出建议的句子，对应选项C“Here is some advice on healthy eating.”，故填C。
2. 第18空：本段主题为“Listen to your body”，后文提到通过喝水判断是否口渴，此处应是询问自身是否真的饥饿，对应选项D“Ask yourself if you are really hungry.”，故填D。
3. 第19空：本段主题为“Eat breakfast”，前文强调早餐对身体的重要性，此处应说明吃早餐的好处，对应选项A“You will be smarter after eating breakfast.”，故填A。
4. 第20空：本段主题为“Don't eat dinner late”，前文提到不要推迟晚餐时间，此处应给出晚餐的合理时间建议，对应选项B“Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed.”，故填B。
【答案】
17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B
【知识点】
英语短文还原句子、健康饮食话题
【点评】
本题是初中英语常见的短文还原句子题，重点考查学生对上下文逻辑关系和段落主题的理解，解题时抓住段落核心句和前后文衔接即可快速匹配选项，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
