七、任务型阅读。
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, juice or coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is a light meal and working people take lunch with them or eat it near their workplace. School children take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies(曲奇饼) with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have pork, chicken, turkey or duck. They may also have potatoes, carrots, rice, or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜点).
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. How many meals do Americans have every day?
2. What do they usually have for breakfast?
3. When do Americans have lunch?
4. Which is the main meal in America?
5. What do you think of Americans' diet?
阅读短文,回答下列问题。
Americans usually eat three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight o'clock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, juice or coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock. It is a light meal and working people take lunch with them or eat it near their workplace. School children take sandwiches, fruit, and cookies(曲奇饼) with them or eat at school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have pork, chicken, turkey or duck. They may also have potatoes, carrots, rice, or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then comes the dessert(甜点).
注:每题答案不超过6个词。
1. How many meals do Americans have every day?
Three meals.
2. What do they usually have for breakfast?
Eggs, meat, bread, juice or coffee.
3. When do Americans have lunch?
Between 12 and 1 o'clock.
4. Which is the main meal in America?
Supper.
5. What do you think of Americans' diet?
Good.(答案合理即可)
答案
七、1.Three meals.
2.Eggs, meat, bread, juice or coffee.
3.Between 12 and 1 o'clock.
4.Supper.
5.Good.(答案合理即可)
2.Eggs, meat, bread, juice or coffee.
3.Between 12 and 1 o'clock.
4.Supper.
5.Good.(答案合理即可)
解析
【分析】
本题为任务型阅读,需根据问题关键词定位原文对应内容,且每题答案不超过6个词,精准提取原文关键信息即可作答。
【解析】
1. 问题询问美国人每天的餐数,定位原文首句“Americans usually eat three meals a day.”,提取答案;
2. 问题询问早餐食物,定位原文早餐相关描述“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, juice or coffee.”,提取对应内容;
3. 问题询问午餐时间,定位原文“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock.”,简化为符合要求的表述;
4. 问题询问美国的主餐,定位原文“Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”,提取主餐名称;
5. 主观题结合原文提到的饮食种类丰富,可答合理评价。
【答案】
七、1.Three meals.
2.Eggs, meat, bread, juice or coffee.
3.Between 12 and 1 o'clock.
4.Supper.
5.Good.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题,主要考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,主观题需结合文本内容合理作答,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为任务型阅读,需根据问题关键词定位原文对应内容,且每题答案不超过6个词,精准提取原文关键信息即可作答。
【解析】
1. 问题询问美国人每天的餐数,定位原文首句“Americans usually eat three meals a day.”,提取答案;
2. 问题询问早餐食物,定位原文早餐相关描述“They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, juice or coffee.”,提取对应内容;
3. 问题询问午餐时间,定位原文“Lunch is between twelve and one o'clock.”,简化为符合要求的表述;
4. 问题询问美国的主餐,定位原文“Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening.”,提取主餐名称;
5. 主观题结合原文提到的饮食种类丰富,可答合理评价。
【答案】
七、1.Three meals.
2.Eggs, meat, bread, juice or coffee.
3.Between 12 and 1 o'clock.
4.Supper.
5.Good.(答案合理即可)
【知识点】
任务型阅读、信息提取
【点评】
本题为基础任务型阅读题,主要考查学生从短文中快速定位并提取关键信息的能力,主观题需结合文本内容合理作答,整体难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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