2026年启东中学作业本七年级英语上册译林版盐城专版第169页答案
(
C
)5. —I am going to climb the hills with my friends this Sunday.
C
. Take some food and water with you.

A.The same to you
B.You are welcome
C.Have a nice day
D.See you then

答案

5.C 【点拨】句意:——这周日我将与朋友们一起去爬
山。——祝你们度过愉快的一天。带上一些食物和
水。Have a nice day祝你们度过愉快的一天。故
选C。

解析

【分析】首先理解对话语境:一方告知周日要和朋友去爬山,另一方需给出合适的回应,同时提醒带食物和水。接着分析各选项含义:A选项“The same to you”多用于回应节日类祝福,不符合此处语境;B选项“You are welcome”是回应感谢的用语,不适用;C选项“Have a nice day”意为“祝你度过愉快的一天”,符合对他人出行的祝福场景;D选项“See you then”用于约定见面时的告别,不符合此处回应需求。
【解析】根据对话语境,前者告知要去爬山,后者应给予对应祝福。A选项不匹配日常出行祝福的语境;B选项是感谢的答语,排除;C选项是对他人出行活动的常用祝福,符合要求;D选项不符合此处的回应逻辑,因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景交际用语,需掌握常用交际表达的适用场景,属于基础情景题。
【难度系数】0.8
四、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1. 我们在圣诞节给彼此礼物。
We
give each other presents
at Christmas.
2. 在中国,春节是一年中最重要的节日。
The Spring Festival is
the most important festival of the year
in China.
3. 长辈常常给孩子们红包。
Elders often give kids
red packets.
4. 让我们去海滩欣赏大海的美丽。
Let's go to the beach
to enjoy the beauty of the sea
.
5. 我们准备了一些带有特殊意义的菜肴。
We
prepare some dishes
with
special meanings
.

答案

1. give each other presents
2. the most important festival of the year
3. Elders often give kids
4. to enjoy the beauty of the sea
5. prepare some dishes; special meanings

解析

【分析】本题为根据汉语提示补全英语句子,需先准确理解每个汉语句子的语义,结合英语的固定搭配、语法规则(如形容词最高级、不定式作目的状语等),匹配对应的英语表达,注意时态、名词形式及短语的正确使用,确保补全后的句子通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】1. 句子主语为We,时态用一般现在时,“给彼此礼物”的固定英语表达为give each other presents,故填该短语;2. “最重要的”是形容词important的最高级,前加定冠词the,“一年中”用介词短语of the year,故填the most important festival of the year;3. “长辈”指一类人用复数Elders,“常常”对应副词often,“给孩子们”是give kids,组合为Elders often give kids;4. 此处用不定式作目的状语,“欣赏大海的美丽”对应to enjoy the beauty of the sea,符合语境;5. “准备菜肴”是prepare some dishes,“带有特殊意义”是with special meanings,分别对应两个空的汉语提示。
【答案】1. give each other presents;2. the most important festival of the year;3. Elders often give kids;4. to enjoy the beauty of the sea;5. prepare some dishes;special meanings
【知识点】固定搭配、形容词最高级、不定式用法
【点评】本题围绕日常节日相关的英语表达展开,考查基础短语和语法知识,属于英语基础题型,需学生积累常用的节日类词汇及搭配,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。 传统文化
People celebrate the Spring Festival every year in China. Usually it is in January or F 1 . It is the most important festival in China. So before it c 2 , everyone has to p 3 some things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things, and they often make a s 4 kind of food called "dumplings". Parents buy new clothes for their c 5 . On the eve of the Chinese New Year, all the family members come back to get together. This is a happy m 6 . Some sing, dance and play all kinds o 7 games. Others get the dinner ready. When they e 8 the meal, they give each other the best w 9 for the coming year. At 12 a. m., people let off fireworks to w 10 the coming of the new year. All the people, rich or poor, old or young, are the happiest at this time.
1.
February
2.
comes
3.
prepare
4.
special
5.
children

6.
moment
7.
of
8.
enjoy
9.
wishes
10.
welcome

答案

1. February 2. comes 3. prepare 4. special
5. children 6. moment 7. of 8. enjoy 9. wishes
10. welcome

解析

【分析】
首先通读全文,明确短文围绕中国春节的习俗展开,需结合语境、首字母提示及语法知识(如时态、固定搭配、词性等)逐一确定每个空的单词。具体思路:1. 结合常识判断春节所在月份;2. 分析句子时态和主语单复数确定动词形式;3. 根据语境和首字母匹配合适的形容词、名词等;4. 注意固定搭配的用法,如all kinds of等。
【解析】
1. 春节通常在一月或二月,结合首字母F,填February。
2. 句意为“在春节到来之前”,主语it为第三人称单数,一般现在时,动词用comes。
3. 句意为“每个人必须准备一些东西”,结合首字母p及语境,填prepare(prepare sth. 表示准备某物)。
4. 句意为“做一种叫饺子的特殊食物”,首字母s,形容词special修饰food,填special。
5. 父母给孩子买新衣服,首字母c,此处用child的复数children,填children。
6. 句意为“这是一个快乐的时刻”,首字母m,名词moment,填moment。
7. 固定搭配all kinds of(各种各样的),首字母o,填of。
8. 句意为“当他们吃饭时”,首字母e,动词enjoy(享受,此处指吃饭),填enjoy。
9. 互相给来年最好的祝福,首字母w,wish的复数wishes,填wishes。
10. 放烟花迎接新年,首字母w,动词welcome(迎接),填welcome。
【答案】
1. February 2. comes 3. prepare 4. special 5. children 6. moment 7. of 8. enjoy 9. wishes 10. welcome
【知识点】
词汇运用;固定搭配;名词单复数
【点评】
本题以中国春节为话题,考查学生对语境的理解、首字母提示下的词汇运用能力,涉及常见节日词汇、固定短语及基础语法,贴合传统文化主题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、完形填空。(2025·江苏盐城滨河路初级中学期末) 传统文化
Different countries have different traditions (传统). China also
C
1
some special traditions.
In China, there is a name for each
A
2
. We may call it the Year of the Horse, the Year of the Monkey and the Year of the Dog...
On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together for a big
B
3
. We have delicious food and drinks. We talk about the past and future(未来) or we watch wonderful
D
4
on TV. Most of us stay up(熬夜) late to
B
5
the new year. On the morning of the next day, people
B
6
their new clothes and visit their friends and relatives(亲戚).
Children are very happy during the festival
A
7
they can get a lot of red packets
D
8
their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts. They don't have to go to
C
9
. So they have much time to do their own things. For most of them, the Spring Festival is too
C
10
. They hope every day is the Spring Festival.
(
C
)1. A. makes
B. brings
C. has
D. takes
(
A
)2. A. year
B. day
C. week
D. month
(
B
)3. A. meeting
B. dinner
C. sport
D. trip
(
D
)4. A. ages
B. prices
C. colours
D. shows
(
B
)5. A. see
B. welcome
C. hear
D. send
(
B
)6. A. sell out
B. put on
C. wait for
D. take up
(
A
)7. A. because
B. or
C. so
D. but
(
D
)8. A. for
B. by
C. to
D. from
(
C
)9. A. study
B. sleep
C. school
D. shop
(
C
)10. A. long
B. bad
C. short
D. hard

答案

1.C 【点拨】make制造;bring带来;have有;take带走。
根据前句“Different countries have different traditions
(传统).”可知,此处是说中国也有一些特殊的传统。
故选C。
2.A 【点拨】year年;day天;week星期;month月。根
据后句“We may call it the Year of the Horse”可知,是
每年都有一个名字。故选A。
3.B 【点拨】meeting会议;dinner晚餐;sport运动;trip
旅行。根据“We have delicious food and drinks.”可
知,在除夕夜,家庭成员聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐。故
选B。
4.D 【点拨】age年龄;price价格;colour颜色;show节
目。根据“on TV”可知,应是看电视节目。故选D。
5.B 【点拨】see看见;welcome迎接;hear听见;send发
送。根据常识可知,在除夕夜,人们熬夜是为了迎接
新年。故选B。
6.B 【点拨】sell out卖完;put on穿上;wait for等待;
take up占据。根据“their new clothes”可知,人们穿上
新衣服。故选B。
7.A 【点拨】because因为;or或者;so因此;but但是。
分析空前后句意可知选A。
8.D 【点拨】for为了;by通过;to到;from来自。根据
“their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts”可知,
孩子们的红包来自他们的祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨。
故选D。
9.C 【点拨】study学习;sleep睡觉;school学校;shop
商店。根据“So they have much time to do their own
things.”可知,春节期间学校放假,应是不用上学。故
选C。
10.C 【点拨】long长的;bad坏的;short短的;hard难
的。根据后句“They hope every day is the Spring
Festival.”可推测出,应是对大多数孩子来说,春节太
短了。故选C。

解析

【分析】先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍中国春节的传统习俗,再结合每个空格的上下文语境,通过词汇辨析、固定搭配及常识逐一确定答案。例如第1题根据前句“不同国家有不同传统”,可知此处表达“中国也有特殊传统”;第2题由后文“Year of the Horse”可知每年有对应生肖名;后续各空结合生活常识、词汇含义及逻辑关系即可推导答案。
【解析】1. 选项辨析:make制造;bring带来;have有;take带走。根据前句“Different countries have different traditions”,此处表示中国也有特殊传统,故选C。2. 选项辨析:year年;day天;week星期;month月。由后文“We may call it the Year of the Horse”可知,每年有对应的生肖名,故选A。3. 选项辨析:meeting会议;dinner晚餐;sport运动;trip旅行。除夕夜家人聚在一起吃丰盛的晚餐,故选B。4. 选项辨析:age年龄;price价格;colour颜色;show节目。在电视上看精彩节目,故选D。5. 选项辨析:see看见;welcome迎接;hear听见;send发送。除夕夜熬夜是为了迎接新年,故选B。6. 选项辨析:sell out卖完;put on穿上;wait for等待;take up占据。春节早上人们穿上新衣服,故选B。7. 选项辨析:because因为;or或者;so因此;but但是。前后句是因果关系,孩子开心是因为能拿红包,故选A。8. 选项辨析:for为了;by通过;to到;from来自。红包来自祖父母、父母等长辈,故选D。9. 选项辨析:study学习;sleep睡觉;school学校;shop商店。春节期间不用上学,有时间做自己的事,故选C。10. 选项辨析:long长的;bad坏的;short短的;hard难的。孩子希望每天都是春节,说明春节太短,故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、介词用法
【点评】本文以中国春节传统为主题,贴近学生生活,主要考查词汇在语境中的运用,既帮助学生了解传统文化,又锻炼了完形填空的解题能力,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6