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根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Food Myths
"Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods."
The human body needs to eat many different types of food to stay healthy. While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk,for example,contains many nutrients and is good for our bones.
"Eating fat makes you fat."
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy. Not all fat makes us gain weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. It is necessary to include some,but not too much,fat in our food to help our body work well.
"It's OK to eat only what I like while I'm young."
It seems that we can just eat whatever we want when we are young! For example,sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. Bad eating habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to develop good eating habits early!
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根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(T)误(F)。
Food Myths
"Only fruit and vegetables are healthy foods."
The human body needs to eat many different types of food to stay healthy. While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups. Milk,for example,contains many nutrients and is good for our bones.
"Eating fat makes you fat."
Eating fat is important for keeping us healthy. It gives us energy. Not all fat makes us gain weight. Some fat can even encourage our body to lose weight. It is necessary to include some,but not too much,fat in our food to help our body work well.
"It's OK to eat only what I like while I'm young."
It seems that we can just eat whatever we want when we are young! For example,sweets and fried foods taste delicious. But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young. Bad eating habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to develop good eating habits early!
(
F
)36. According to the passage,fruit and vegetables are the only healthy foods for people.(
T
)37. Milk is good for our bones because it has many nutrients.(
F
)38. All kinds of fat can make people gain weight.(
F
)39. When we are young, we can only eat the food we like (such as sweets and fried foods) without worrying about health.(
T
)40. The passage tells us that developing good eating habits early is important because bad eating habits may last a lifetime.答案
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
解析
【分析】
做这类判断正误题，需先提取题干关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，对比题干表述与原文是否一致，重点关注绝对化表述（如“only”“all”）等易设错点，逐一核对每个小题即可得出答案。
【解析】
36题：原文提到“While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups.”，说明除果蔬外还有其他健康食物，题干“only healthy foods”表述错误，故为F。
37题：原文明确“Milk,for example,contains many nutrients and is good for our bones.”，与题干表述一致，故为T。
38题：原文指出“Not all fat makes us gain weight.”，题干“all kinds of fat”表述错误，故为F。
39题：原文说明“But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young.”，题干“only eat what we like”表述错误，故为F。
40题：原文提到“Bad eating habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to develop good eating habits early!”，与题干表述一致，故为T。
【答案】
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的判断正误题型，主要考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与比对能力，需准确定位原文对应内容，注意识别绝对化表述的设错陷阱，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做这类判断正误题，需先提取题干关键词，再回到原文定位对应内容，对比题干表述与原文是否一致，重点关注绝对化表述（如“only”“all”）等易设错点，逐一核对每个小题即可得出答案。
【解析】
36题：原文提到“While fruit and vegetables are healthy choices, it is just as important to eat foods from other food groups.”，说明除果蔬外还有其他健康食物，题干“only healthy foods”表述错误，故为F。
37题：原文明确“Milk,for example,contains many nutrients and is good for our bones.”，与题干表述一致，故为T。
38题：原文指出“Not all fat makes us gain weight.”，题干“all kinds of fat”表述错误，故为F。
39题：原文说明“But we cannot eat those foods alone. Eating balanced meals is very important when we are young.”，题干“only eat what we like”表述错误，故为F。
40题：原文提到“Bad eating habits may stay with us our whole life, so it is best to develop good eating habits early!”，与题干表述一致，故为T。
【答案】
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.F 40.T
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节判断
【点评】
本题为英语阅读理解中的判断正误题型，主要考查学生对短文细节信息的提取与比对能力，需准确定位原文对应内容，注意识别绝对化表述的设错陷阱，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
