2026年同步测控优化设计四年级英语下册人教版精编版第72页答案
Ⅳ.Read and finish the tasks. (阅读短文,完成下列任务。)
This is Mr Smith. He
1
a farmer. He works on a big farm. He is 60 years old now and looks strong. There are some
2
on the farm. Mr Smith often rides one when he goes out. He also grows a lot of vegetables. The
3
look really fresh. He likes to water
4
every afternoon. It's a big year for Mr Smith. Now, he
5
the carrots in boxes. Though(虽然) he is a little tired, he feels very happy. What a nice farm!
任务一:读一读,选择正确的选项补全短文。
(
A
)1. A. is B. are C. am
(
C
)2. A. sheep B. cows C. horses
(
C
)3. A. pigs B. flowers C. vegetables
(
C
)4. A. it B. they C. them
(
B
)5. A. put B. is putting C. putting
任务二:尝试用以下句型,并结合所给图片仿写句子。
1. 例:—What are these?
—They are tomatoes.

—What are these?

—They are potatoes.

2. These are carrots. Those are green beans.

These are chickens. Those are sheep.


答案

Ⅳ.任务一:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B
任务二:1.—What are these?
—They are potatoes.
2. These are chickens. Those are sheep.

解析

【分析】
本题分为任务一和任务二:任务一为完形填空,需结合语境和语法知识解题:1题考查be动词,主语是第三人称单数He,对应be动词is;2题根据后文“rides one”(骑一个)判断是马;3题根据前文“grows a lot of vegetables”判断新鲜的是蔬菜;4题动词后接人称代词宾格,指代复数蔬菜用them;5题由now判断是现在进行时,结构为be+doing。任务二为句子仿写,需结合例句结构和插图内容完成,1题仿写特殊疑问句及答语,2题仿写介绍物品的句子。
【解析】
任务一:1. 主语He是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故选A;2. 由“Mr Smith often rides one when he goes out”可知农场里有马,选C;3. 前文提到种蔬菜,故新鲜的是蔬菜,选C;4. 动词water后接宾格,指代复数名词vegetables用them,选C;5. now表现在进行时,结构为“is + 现在分词putting”,故选B。
任务二:1. 例句结构为“—What are these? —They are + 名词复数”,结合插图1(土豆potatoes),仿写为:—What are these? —They are potatoes;2. 例句结构为“These are + 名词复数. Those are + 名词复数”,结合插图2(鸡chickens、羊sheep),仿写为:These are chickens. Those are sheep。
【答案】
任务一:1.A 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.B;任务二:1.—What are these? —They are potatoes. 2. These are chickens. Those are sheep.
【知识点】
be动词的用法,名词复数,现在进行时
【点评】
本题考查小学英语的语法运用、阅读理解及句子仿写能力,题型基础,贴合教材内容,能有效巩固相关知识点。
【难度系数】
0.7