五、选出下列问句的正确答语。
()1. What are you doing? A. The sun is shining.
()2. Where are you? B. I'm flying a kite.
()3. What's the weather like in the photo? C. I'm on the bus.
()4. What's the girl doing? D. I'm going to go shopping.
()5. What are you going to do? E. She is playing the piano.

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D

【分析】
首先观察每个问句的疑问词和时态，匹配对应答语：1. 问句为现在进行时，询问“你在做什么”，答语需对应“I'm + 动词-ing”结构；2. 问句用Where询问地点，答语需说明位置；3. 问句询问天气，答语需描述天气情况；4. 问句询问女孩的动作，答语主语用She且对应现在进行时；5. 问句为一般将来时，询问“你打算做什么”，答语需对应“I'm going to + 动词原形”结构，据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. 问句“What are you doing?”是现在进行时，答语需用“I'm + 动词-ing”结构，对应选项B（I'm flying a kite.）；
2. 问句“Where are you?”询问地点，答语需说明位置，对应选项C（I'm on the bus.）；
3. 问句“What's the weather like in the photo?”询问天气，答语需描述天气，对应选项A（The sun is shining.）；
4. 问句“What's the girl doing?”主语为the girl，答语用She且对应现在进行时，对应选项E（She is playing the piano.）；
5. 问句“What are you going to do?”是一般将来时，答语需用“I'm going to + 动词原形”结构，对应选项D（I'm going to go shopping.）。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. D
【知识点】
英语日常交际用语、时态匹配问答
【点评】
本题考查英语日常情景交际中问句与答语的匹配，需掌握不同疑问词及不同时态对应的答语结构，属于基础题型，侧重日常用语的实际运用。
【难度系数】
0.7

六、连词成句。
1. out of the window am looking I (.)

2. his room He is cleaning (.)

3. are playing hide-and-seek They (.)

4. a lovely time are having We (.)

5. The pigs under are sleeping a big tree (.)

1. I'm looking out of the window.
2. He is cleaning his room.
3. They are playing hide-and-seek.
4. We are having a lovely time.
5. The pigs are sleeping under a big
tree.

【分析】
本题为现在进行时的连词成句题，解题思路：1. 先根据标点确定句子为陈述句；2. 找出主语（人称代词或名词短语）；3. 匹配对应be动词（I配am，单数主语配is，复数主语配are）；4. 找到现在分词，结合be动词构成现在进行时结构（be+doing）；5. 补充固定搭配、介词短语等成分，按“主语+be+doing+其他”的顺序组合，确保语法正确、语义通顺。
【解析】
1. 主语为I，对应be动词am，现在分词为looking，固定搭配look out of，宾语为the window，组合得：I'm looking out of the window.
2. 主语为He，对应be动词is，现在分词为cleaning，宾语为his room，组合得：He is cleaning his room.
3. 主语为They，对应be动词are，现在分词为playing，宾语为hide-and-seek，组合得：They are playing hide-and-seek.
4. 主语为We，对应be动词are，现在分词为having，固定搭配have a lovely time，组合得：We are having a lovely time.
5. 主语为The pigs，对应be动词are，现在分词为sleeping，介词短语under a big tree作地点状语，组合得：The pigs are sleeping under a big tree.
【答案】
1. I'm looking out of the window.
2. He is cleaning his room.
3. They are playing hide-and-seek.
4. We are having a lovely time.
5. The pigs are sleeping under a big tree.
【知识点】
现在进行时、连词成句
【点评】
本题考查基础的现在进行时句式及固定短语的运用，解题核心是掌握现在进行时的结构，属于小学阶段的基础题型，难度较低，适合巩固语法基础。
【难度系数】
0.8

七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It's late at night. Mike is sitting on his bed and he is looking at his watch. His neighbours(邻居) are making a noise. Mike is very angry.
The people in Apartment(公寓) 2 are dancing. The man in Apartment 3 is cleaning the room. The woman in Apartment 4 is playing the violin. The high school students in Apartment 5 are listening to rock music. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking loudly. Mike can't stand(忍受) it. How can he spend such a long and sleepless night?
()1. Mike's neighbours are quiet.
()2. The people in Apartment 4 are cleaning the room.
()3. The dog in Apartment 6 is barking.
()4. Mike's neighbours make a noise in the day.
()5. Mike feels very happy.

1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F

【分析】
做这类英语阅读判断正误题，需先通读短文把握大意，再逐题读题，回到原文定位对应信息，将题目描述与原文内容对比，一致选T，不一致选F。
【解析】
1. 题目说Mike的邻居很安静，原文第一段明确写“His neighbours(邻居) are making a noise.”，与题目说法矛盾，故判断为F；
2. 题目说公寓4的人在打扫房间，原文是“The man in Apartment 3 is cleaning the room. The woman in Apartment 4 is playing the violin.”，公寓4的人是拉小提琴而非打扫，故判断为F；
3. 题目说公寓6的狗在叫，原文直接提到“The dog in Apartment 6 is barking loudly.”，与题目一致，故判断为T；
4. 题目说邻居在白天制造噪音，原文开头是“It's late at night.”（深夜），时间不符，故判断为F；
5. 题目说Mike很开心，原文写“Mike is very angry.”，情绪不符，故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误
【点评】
本题是基础的英语阅读细节判断题，考查学生提取原文关键信息并对比判断的能力，所有判断依据都来自原文直接表述，难度较低，只要认真读文就能答对。
【难度系数】
0.8