六、Read and judge.(读一读,判断正“√”误“×”。)
Hello, I'm Peter. This is my grandfather. He's a driver. This is my grandmother. She is a teacher. This is my father. He's a doctor. He's tall. This is my mother. She's a doctor, too. She's beautiful. This is my brother, John. He's a cook. He's strong. I have a happy family.
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Hello, I'm Peter. This is my grandfather. He's a driver. This is my grandmother. She is a teacher. This is my father. He's a doctor. He's tall. This is my mother. She's a doctor, too. She's beautiful. This is my brother, John. He's a cook. He's strong. I have a happy family.
(
√
)1. This is John's family.(
×
)2. My father is strong.(
√
)3. My mother is a doctor.(
×
)4. My grandmother is a driver.(
×
)5. My brother is a nurse.答案
1. √ 2. × 3. √ 4. × 5. ×
解析
【分析】首先通读短文,明确短文介绍了Peter的家庭成员及各自的职业、外貌等信息;接着逐题定位原文对应内容,将题目描述与原文信息逐一对比,判断正误。
【解析】1. 短文是Peter介绍自己的家庭,其中包含弟弟John,因此该家庭也属于John的,故判断为√;2. 原文中描述爸爸是“tall”,“strong”描述的是弟弟John,题目说爸爸strong,与原文不符,判断为×;3. 原文明确提到妈妈是“a doctor”,与题目描述一致,判断为√;4. 原文中奶奶是“a teacher”,不是driver,与题目描述不符,判断为×;5. 原文中弟弟John是“a cook”,不是nurse,与题目描述不符,判断为×。
【答案】1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.×
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断、家庭成员介绍
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解判断题,需准确定位原文对应信息,区分不同人物的描述,避免混淆人物特征,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 短文是Peter介绍自己的家庭,其中包含弟弟John,因此该家庭也属于John的,故判断为√;2. 原文中描述爸爸是“tall”,“strong”描述的是弟弟John,题目说爸爸strong,与原文不符,判断为×;3. 原文明确提到妈妈是“a doctor”,与题目描述一致,判断为√;4. 原文中奶奶是“a teacher”,不是driver,与题目描述不符,判断为×;5. 原文中弟弟John是“a cook”,不是nurse,与题目描述不符,判断为×。
【答案】1.√ 2.× 3.√ 4.× 5.×
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节判断、家庭成员介绍
【点评】本题为英语阅读理解判断题,需准确定位原文对应信息,区分不同人物的描述,避免混淆人物特征,属于基础题型,难度不大。
【难度系数】0.6
七、Read and finish. (读一读,完成下列任务。)
Hello! I am Mary. I am eight years old. I like yellow. My eyes are big. But I have a small nose. This is my new schoolbag. I have a pencil-case and five books in it. This is my father. He is a driver. This is my mother. She is a doctor. My sister is ten.
任务一 Read and tick. (读一读,在正确信息后面的“”里打“√”。)

任务二 Read and say. (仿照短文介绍一下自己和自己的家人。)
Hello! I am Mary. I am eight years old. I like yellow. My eyes are big. But I have a small nose. This is my new schoolbag. I have a pencil-case and five books in it. This is my father. He is a driver. This is my mother. She is a doctor. My sister is ten.
任务一 Read and tick. (读一读,在正确信息后面的“”里打“√”。)
任务二 Read and say. (仿照短文介绍一下自己和自己的家人。)
答案
任务一
| Information(信息) | | |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Name: Mary | Age(年龄) 8 √ | 10 |
| Favourite Colour | Blue | Yellow √ |
| Appearance(外貌) | Blue eyes | Small nose √ |
| Stationery(文具) | 5 books √ | a pencil | a pencil-case √ |
| Job(家庭成员职业) | Farmer | Doctor √ | Driver √ |
任务二 示例:Hello! My name's Lucy. It's about me. I'm ten. I like pink. This is my family. I have two big eyes. I have a pink pencil-case. It's nice. This is my father. He's tall. He's a doctor. This is my mother. She's a nurse.
| Information(信息) | | |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Name: Mary | Age(年龄) 8 √ | 10 |
| Favourite Colour | Blue | Yellow √ |
| Appearance(外貌) | Blue eyes | Small nose √ |
| Stationery(文具) | 5 books √ | a pencil | a pencil-case √ |
| Job(家庭成员职业) | Farmer | Doctor √ | Driver √ |
任务二 示例:Hello! My name's Lucy. It's about me. I'm ten. I like pink. This is my family. I have two big eyes. I have a pink pencil-case. It's nice. This is my father. He's tall. He's a doctor. This is my mother. She's a nurse.
解析
【分析】首先,任务一需仔细阅读短文,提取关于年龄、喜好、外貌、文具、家人职业的关键信息,再对应表格中的选项,找到匹配内容后在方框内打“√”;任务二需仿照短文结构,结合自身实际情况,按“自我介绍(姓名、年龄、喜好、外貌、文具)→介绍家人(职业)”的逻辑仿写,确保语句通顺、符合英语表达习惯。
【解析】任务一:1. 年龄:短文提到“I am eight years old”,故在“8”后打√;2. 喜欢的颜色:短文提到“I like yellow”,故在“Yellow”后打√;3. 外貌:短文提到“But I have a small nose”,故在“Small nose”后打√;4. 文具:短文提到“I have a pencil-case and five books in it”,故在“5 books”和“a pencil-case”后打√;5. 家人职业:短文提到父亲是driver、母亲是doctor,故在“Doctor”和“Driver”后打√。任务二:按照短文的句式结构,替换成自身相关信息,完成介绍即可。
【答案】任务一:
| Information(信息) | | |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Name: Mary | Age(年龄) 8 √ | 10 |
| Favourite Colour | Blue | Yellow √ |
| Appearance(外貌) | Blue eyes | Small nose √ |
| Stationery(文具) | 5 books √ | a pencil | a pencil-case √ |
| Job(家庭成员职业) | Farmer | Doctor √ | Driver √ |
任务二:示例:Hello! My name's Lucy. I'm ten. I like pink. I have two big eyes. I have a pink pencil-case. This is my father. He's a doctor. This is my mother. She's a nurse.
【知识点】阅读理解、信息提取、书面表达
【点评】本题考查小学英语基础的信息抓取与仿写能力,题型贴近日常学习,能有效检验学生对短文内容的理解和运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】任务一:1. 年龄:短文提到“I am eight years old”,故在“8”后打√;2. 喜欢的颜色:短文提到“I like yellow”,故在“Yellow”后打√;3. 外貌:短文提到“But I have a small nose”,故在“Small nose”后打√;4. 文具:短文提到“I have a pencil-case and five books in it”,故在“5 books”和“a pencil-case”后打√;5. 家人职业:短文提到父亲是driver、母亲是doctor,故在“Doctor”和“Driver”后打√。任务二:按照短文的句式结构,替换成自身相关信息,完成介绍即可。
【答案】任务一:
| Information(信息) | | |
| ---- | ---- | ---- |
| Name: Mary | Age(年龄) 8 √ | 10 |
| Favourite Colour | Blue | Yellow √ |
| Appearance(外貌) | Blue eyes | Small nose √ |
| Stationery(文具) | 5 books √ | a pencil | a pencil-case √ |
| Job(家庭成员职业) | Farmer | Doctor √ | Driver √ |
任务二:示例:Hello! My name's Lucy. I'm ten. I like pink. I have two big eyes. I have a pink pencil-case. This is my father. He's a doctor. This is my mother. She's a nurse.
【知识点】阅读理解、信息提取、书面表达
【点评】本题考查小学英语基础的信息抓取与仿写能力,题型贴近日常学习,能有效检验学生对短文内容的理解和运用能力。
【难度系数】0.7
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