2025年学霸组合训练八年级英语上册译林版泰州专版第113页答案
When humans and wildlife share the same areas, they can come into conflict(冲突). This is called human-wildlife conflict. And this can be 1
a
serious problem.
The Asian elephants are 2
in
danger now. One of the most important reasons is that humans have taken up more and more elephants' natural habitats(栖息地). With less space to move around, elephants and people have lived 3
closer
(close) than before. India is one of the best places for Asian elephants 4
to survive
(survive). However, there are also a lot of people living in villages in India.
In the past, there were many elephants 5
breaking
(break) into villages in India. They ate the crops, like rice. Farmers threw stones to try to scare elephants away in order to guard their crops. Sometimes, it worked and elephants ran away. But most of the time, those elephants got angry and 6
suddenly
(sudden) hurt people. Finally, with the help of the animal protection organization and the government, the villagers and the organization's workers worked together 7
to build
(build) a fence(篱笆)near the village. It not only protected those 8
farmers'
(farm) crops but also reduced the conflict between villagers and elephants.
Sharing land with elephants can be difficult, 9
but
there is strong support to protect elephants in India's villages and even around the world! Some organizations also have great projects that aim not only to protect elephants but also to protect people 10
themselves
(they). They aim to develop a more peaceful relationship between elephants and humans when they share the same areas.

答案

【解析】:
这是一道英语综合填空题,主要考查了词汇、语法和语境理解。需要先通读全文,了解大意,再根据上下文语境、语法规则以及固定搭配等,逐空填写合适的词或词的正确形式。
1. “a serious problem”表示“一个严重的问题”,“problem”是可数名词,这里用不定冠词“a”表示泛指。
2. “in danger”是固定短语,意为“处于危险中”。
3. 根据“than before”可知这里要用比较级,“close”的比较级是“closer”,表示“更近地”。
4. “the best place for sb. to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“对某人来说做某事的最好地方”,所以这里用“to survive”。
5. 这里是“there be + 名词 + doing”结构,“elephants”与“break”之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词“breaking”作后置定语。
6. 这里要用副词修饰动词“hurt”,“sudden”的副词形式是“suddenly”,表示“突然地”。
7. “work together to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“一起做某事”,所以这里用“to build”。
8. 根据语境可知这里表示“农民的庄稼”,“farm”的名词形式“farmer”表示“农民”,这里要用复数形式“farmers”,其所有格形式是“farmers'”。
9. 前后句是转折关系,“but”表示“但是”。
10. 这里表示“他们自己”,用反身代词“themselves”。
【答案】:
1. a
2. in
3. closer
4. to survive
5. breaking
6. suddenly
7. to build
8. farmers'
9. but
10. themselves
| Fennec Foxes | |
| 1 areas | ◆ Deserts of North Africa and Saudi Arabia. |
| Appearance | ◆ They are the 2 of all foxes with the largest ears.◆ Their thick fur 3 them to survive in the cold desert night.◆ The hair on their feet protects them from the 4 sand during the daytime. |
| Ability | ◆ They have very good 5 and eyesight with big ears and eyes.◆ They are also good at tracking down dinner with their great sense of 6. |
| Character | ◆ They live in small communities.◆ They 7 in their dens most of the day.◆ At 8, they become active and come out in search of food. |
| Food | ◆ They eat both meat and plants.◆ Their 9 foods include birds, eggs, insects, snails, fruit and leaves. |
| 10 | ◆ They can be hunted by caracals, jackals, eagle owls, hyenas and humans. |
1.
Living

2.
smallest

3.
helps

4.
hot

5.
hearing

6.
smell

7.
sleep

8.
night

9.
favorite

10.
Predators

答案

1. Living
2. smallest
3. helps
4. hot
5. hearing
6. smell
7. sleep
8. night
9. favorite
10. Predators